八年级英语unit1写作
第一篇:八年级英语unit1写作
八年级英语下册Unit1教案(大全)
八年级英语下册Unit1教案
Unitne复习提要
一.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Thehave
altftall
sine3earsag
2It’s
tfinishsuhadiffiulttasinavershrttie
3Tsees
trrButheisver
f
the
life
4usinsbthanttbegreat
sthattheanaethse
learTheilltrtstppeplefraing
Thatastrnautasnt
iththat
truth(pleasant)
那个宇航员对那个令人不快的事实感到很不满意。
6.Ttaesfivedas
thatparrt==Tspendsfivedas
thatparrts
7ansientistsaretringtaerbts
,it’sdiffiultfrthe
this
8.eallnthat
thefutureanbedifffiultandan
neveraetrue
9T
aputerprgraerin7ears
0eshuldtrurbesttuse
pepleand
netdrer
二.写出下列短语
.三只电动牙刷three
2。太空站
3。好几百只鹦鹉
f
4。在未来
the
4.形状不同的巨大的机器人
rbts
different
.实现梦想realizethedrea===aethedrea
6.驾飞船到月球
tthen
7fallinlveith
8穿戴更随意些
re
9。Bethesaeas反义bedifferent
0.活到200岁live
thundredearsld
1通过电脑在家学习
studathe
三.重点句型1havefundingsth
【句型介绍】意为"做某事有乐趣",其中havefun相当于enneself,表示过得愉快。【句式比较】haveagd/nie/nderfultiedingsth/ithsth
Diduhaveagd/nie/nderfultievisitingthatuntr?访问那国家你们快乐吗? 另
表
“
做
某
事
费
力
”havetruble/diffiult/prbles/ahardtiedingsth/ithsth
【特别提醒】句中fun及truble为不可数名词,前不能用冠词。可用great、uh、altf,ltsf等修饰。
习题1it’s
fun
(si)inthesea,ehadgreatfun
(gsiing)there
2hatfunthehad
thatauseentpar
3Nnenshatgreattrubleehad
urhuse
4.ehadfunplaingputergaes我们玩电脑游戏很愉快。
2英语中集体名词,如fail,lass,tea等作主语时,若作为一个整体看,其后的谓语动词用单数;若强调其组成成员,谓语动词用复数。类似还有plie和the+形容词表一类人时
failisahappne
failareallathingTV
3在比较级中,要注意than后面人称代词的格。
)当句中的谓语动词是不及物动词时,than后代词用主格还是宾格,意思上通常没有区别。如:HerunsfasterthanI/e他跑得比我快。
Thegettshlearlierthane/useverda他们每天都比我们到校早。
2)句中谓语动词是及物动词时,than后面人称代词用主格还是宾格在意思上就有差别了。试比较:Ilieurethanhe我比他更喜欢你。
Ilieurethanhi你和他相比,我更喜欢你。
在比较句型中,than后面的谓语动词常常省略。也可以用相应的助动词来代替与前面相同的谓语动词,以避免重复。如:
TdesbetteratthelessnsthanI汤姆功比我好。
SheatelessthanIfrbreafast她早饭吃得比我少。
4.不定式作定语时,应放在被修饰词的后面,一般指一个还没有发生的动作。
如:Duhaveanthingtsaabutthis?有关这事你有没有什么要说的?
.u'dbetter是uhadbetter的缩写形式。hadbetter为固定短语,意为"最好",后接动词原形,常用来提出建议或劝告,其否定形式是"hadbetternt+动词原形"。u'dbetterntstatheretlng你最好别在那里呆得太久。
6Suh作形容词,意思是“如此的”“这样的”,修饰各种名词。
Suh这样的。如Itissuhbadeather天气如此恶劣。
Suh常和表示结果的that从句搭配,表示“如此„以至于„”如
Itassuhahtdathateallhadtstaathe
Suh„that„和s„that„都可用来引出一个结果状语从句。由于suh是形容词,所以that从句前有一个受suh修饰的名词;而s是副词,用以修饰形容词或副词,因此that从句前一般不出现名词。如
Thearesuhind-heartedteahersthatpepleinthevillageallrespetthe
Theexaassdiffiultthatanstudentsfailedtpassit
a)如名词是可数名词的单数形式,suh和s位置不同:
suh+a/an+形容词+单数名词=s+形容词+a/an+单数名词即suhaniegirl=snieagirl
b)如果名词是不可数名词或名词复数,只可用suh,不能用s:
suh+形容词+不可数名词或复数名词,如:suhgdeather,
suhlever
ids
)如果被修饰的不可数名词被uh,little,或复数名词被an,fe等表示量的形容词修饰时,用s,不用suh
语法要点一般将来时的用法:1)表示将要发生的动作或情况;2)不以人的意志为转移,肯定要发生的事情。ThedaaftertrrillbeNatinalDa后天是国庆日。
3in/after:in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”。也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”,句子中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态,对此提问用hsn
after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”,所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后,或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时,它可以与将来时态连用。用”begingt+动词原形”也可表示将来时,表示将要发生的事,打算或决定要做的事。
4re,less,feer的用法区别:re为an,uh的比较级,意为“更多”,可修饰可数与不可数名词。Less是little的比较级,意为“更好,较少”,修饰不可数名词。Feer是fe的比较级,意为“更少”,修饰可数名词复数。
【注意】fe,little表示否定“几乎没有”==hardlan或ntan/ntuh。
afe==several
alittle表示肯定“一点,几个”=abitf„„。
uldliesth意思为“想要某物“;uldlietd意思为“想要做某事”。回答uldlie句型的一般疑问句时,其肯定回答为“es,please”;否定回答“N,thans”或“I’dlie/lvet,but„”
d)当little表示“年纪小的”时,可用suh+little+名词。
单选题1It________usnearlahledatfinishther
Aused
Bst
t
Dspent
2Thereis________aterinthear,isthere?
Afe
Blittle
afe
Dalittle
3Thisbasetis________thanthatneuanarrthelightne
Areheavier
Buhheav
uhheavier
Dverheavier
4It’splite________theldeshuldlearnfru
Afuthelp
Bfruthelp
fuhelping
Dfruhelping
Therearethree________studentsintheirshl
Athusandsf
Bthusandf
thusands
Dthusand
6There________aniprtanteetingthisafternnAllfushuldattendit
Aillhave
Billbe
illhld
Dhas
7—________illuebafrurr,Dad?
—Inabuthalfanhur,dear
AHlng
BHften
hattie
DHsn
8Thebssaestherers________lnghurseverda
Ar
Btr
rs
Dring
9ehadfun________therbtsdandifferentindsfthings
Atath
Bathed
athing
Dathes
10—illuplease________dthat?
—,In’t
An’t
Bnt
dn’t
Dan
1凯蒂不能参加运动会了。
itt____________________________________________taepartinthesprtseeting
2昨天有好几百人来我们学校参观。
______________________pepleaetvisiturshlesterda
3彼得在上海找到了一份工作,他不得不在那里独自生活。
PeterfindsabinShanghai,shehast___________there___________
4我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了。Thereis______________inurhetnthanbefre
十年后你会是什么样子?
hat____________________________________________intenears?根据要求完成句子(分)
61Thereillbeasprtseetingthiseeend
There_________________________________beasprtseetingthisee
62IthinSallillbeadtrinfiveears(对画线部分提问)
______________________uthinSall______________________infiveears?
63Thereillbefeerpeplein100ears
___________there___________feerpeplein100ears?
64Theren’tbeanpaperne
Thereillbe______________________ne
6lassatesftenhelpelearnEnglish
lassatesften___________e___________English从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。(有两项多余)
DavidandTinaaretalingabuthatthearegingtdinthefuture
T:hatareugingtdafterleavingshl?
D:Ilietvisitdifferentplaes__________
T:__________
D:furseId
T:That’sgduaregdatspenEnglish__________
D:Reall?I’tringtlearnitbetter__________
T:abeIllbeaPEteaherIfeellieplaingallindsfgaesithhildren
D:__________
T:esIhpestudentsillliee
D:Gdlu!
Ahatduanttbe?
BDulietraveling?
Isthatright?
DItseesthatu’llenurr
EAreugingtbeateaher?
FIathiningabutbeingaguide
GGreatIillbeprudtbeateaher
书面表达(10分)
’
假如你是a,你有一个梦想,希望将来你家能有一个叫Superan的机器人帮你做很多事情,还可以和你一起玩。请展开想象,以drea为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
drea
I
’
aI
’dreaingfarerelaxinglifeinthefutureIillbualargeapartentfrfail,IhpeIanhavearbtalledSuperanItillhelpeleanther,theealandfeedpetdgItillbeabletplaseritheIfIahurtrill,itanlaftereellTherbtillbenefbestfriendsIalsanttbeanastrnautandflarettthen,andifpssibleIilllivenaspaestatin
Ithindreailletrueseda
Unit2复习提纲
一.
词汇
不让„„进入教室==eep„„
thelassr
向„„外看lutf„
2与某人打架havea
ithsb==fightith
3.与某人争吵
ithsb。==have
ithsb。
4许多好建议an/altf/ltsf
suggestins(可数名词)====uhadvie
.时尚的Instle==fashinable===trend--------------反义词落伍的/不时髦的utfstle
你怎么了?hat’srng
u?===hat’sthe
u?
==hatishappening
u?
6.一张球赛票a
aballgae
7通过电话谈论那电影tal
thevie
thephne
8给某人打电话allsb
==ringsbup===givesbaall==aeatelephnealltsb
9从„„买礼物bugiftsfr。。。
反义短语sellsth
Sb把某物卖给某人
0.我能借您的词典吗?anI
urditinar?===anu
eurditinar?
brr,lend:brr“借入,借给”即说话人向他人借东西brrsthfrsb;lend-lent-lent“借出,借给”即说话人把自己的东西借给他人lendsbsth=lendsthtsb
1把A与B相比较
A
B
把A比喻成B
A
B
2.抱怨作某事
abut
dingsth。
二.重点知识点
lud是形容词,lud-luder-ludest意思是“响亮的”;作副词时,常与tal,sing,laugh等词连用,如spealud;
ludl“大声地”带有喧闹的意味,常用来修饰shut,r,all,n等动词,通常没有比较级和最高级,作状语;
alud副词,出声地,大声地,仅指发出声音(以使能被听得见)。
2.Enugh为形容词,意思是“足够的”;enugh+n修饰名词常放名词前面enughne;ad/adv+enugh修饰形容词或副词必须放其后边;后常用td或frsbtd足够做某事
3exept,besides除„之外:exept除了„都,在nne,nbd,nthing等词后加介词but也表示“除了”。后边代词必须用宾格且其后的成分不影响前边主语的数,
besides==ith强调“除了„之外还有„”
TentttheDisnelandbesidesate除了有凯特汤姆也去了迪斯尼乐园
类如ith,tgetherith,asellas后的成分也不能影响主语。
Nbdbutthetins
beentthatit
Ahave
Bhas
had
Dis
Thelassexeptlil
frEnglish-speainguntries
Aes
Bis
are
Dising
4findut,find,lfr,lup:
findut“找出,发现,查明”多指通过调查,询问,打听,研究之后搞清楚,弄明白或指找出较难找到的,无形的抽象的东西;
find“找到,发现”通常指找到或发现有形的东西也可指偶然发现某物的某种情况,强调找的结果;
lfr“寻找”强调动作。
Lup查找单词/地点
.talabut谈到,谈论;talf谈到,说到;haveatalith与谈谈,做报告;taltsb对„谈话;talithsb与„交谈;taltsb和talithsb均表示“和某人谈话”,“讲话”。taltsb比较常用,侧重一方谈,一方听;talithsb侧重双方交谈;talabutsb则表示“谈论某人”
6.iss女士,后跟姓氏,如:issli
。思念
Iissuver
uh
错过iss后必须用动词的ing形式==failtd
Heissedathingthebus===hefailedtaththebus
Beissing==belst=begne丢了,不见了
penisissing==penislst==penisgne
7.n与have:n强调的是拥有,占有某物为自己的财产,但所占有的东西目前不一定是由人使用,强调所有权;have为普通动词,表示的所有关系。
英语中表“„„自己的„„”不能用neself’s必须用ne’sn„”如:nguitar
fne’sn完全属于某人自己的;nne’sn独立地,自愿地;ithne’snears亲耳。In’t
believeuuntilIseeitithnees直到我亲眼见到我
8.attend,in,taepartin:
attend“出席,参加,上学”attendshl上学,attendeeting出席会议;
taepartin参加,是指参与某项活动taeanativepartin积极参加;
in参加,当in用于加入某个团体或组织,成为其中的一员,后面直接跟名词,当in表示参加某项活动时后面跟介词in
三.重点句型
主语+thin/find/ae/feel+it作形式宾语(此处不可用其他词替代)+td不定式作真正宾语
()henthseidsareadults,theightfind
diffiulttplanthingsfrtheselves
A
it
Bthat
this
Dthat’s
2“疑问词+不定式“结构相当于一个从句==疑问词+句子主语+一个情态动词+动词原形
如
,heretgisstillaquestin=hereeshuldgisstillaquestin
edn’tnhentleavefrshanghai
=edn’tnheneshuld/an/ustleavefrShanghai
3hearsb/sthding意为"听见某人/物正在做",句中ding为现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行,强调一个过程。
ustthenIheardsenering"Help!Help!"那时我听见有人在喊"救命啊!救命!"
【句式比较】hearsb/sthdsth听见某人/物做某事,句中d为不带t的动词不定式作宾语补足语,表动作已经结束或经常发生,也可表示即将发生的动作。强调一个结果。
与此用法相同的词有:一感(feel)二听(listent,hear)三让(let,ae,have)四看(lat,see,ath,ntie)
Iheardhisingthreesngs我听见他唱了三首歌。
eftenseeTreadEnglishntheplagrundinurshl
我们常见汤姆在我们学校操场读英
4.把某物忘在某地不能用frget,必须用leavesth。某处
I’srrthatI
herathe,anIhanditinbsuppertie
Ahavefrgtten
Bfrget
haveleft
Dleaves
单项选择(10分)
21Ihavegtttiets_______thenert
An
Bf
fr
Dabut
22Pleaseanserquestinina_______vie
Alud
Bludl
alud
Dea
23Thisindfsirtls_______andsells_______
Aell;ell
Bnie;gd
nie;ell
Dgd;nie
24Thisis_______bIt’sgdfru
Aquietgd
Bquietgda
agdquiet
Dquiteagd
2Theffierrderedthesldiers_______dnquil
Aling
Blies
la
Dtlie
26erealldn’tn_______ulduhelpus?
Ahtd
Bhattd
tdhat
Dtdh
27In’tleavehereuntilther_______ba
Aille
Bising
ae
Des
28—_______?
—athdesn’tr
Ahareuhere
BHdud
hat’srng
Dhat’sthis
29Shetldusthatshe_______herhandbagnthebus
Aleft
Bfrgt
issed
Dfailed
30He_______eighthundredthusanddllarsfrhisBenzar
Apaid
Bst
t
Dspent
词汇(10分)A)根据句意和首字母提示填空。
1Iftenhearher____________abuthersn’slaziness 2It’llbebetterthavea____________arundIt’sdangerusfruteenagerstgapingalne
3Hedidn’tpasstheexa,sheasu____________
4bdesn’ti____________aingffeefrthebss
Thisatisins____________Ilieitveruh
B)用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。
6Thehildrenened____________intheuseulastSunda
7Sallbrughtusapieef____________nes
8Everneinlassas____________tthepartexepte
9Thereareall____________fputersinthatshp
60uliaranpastthefinishinglineasfastas____________
V根据要求完成句子(分)
61Ithinushuldditburself
I______________________u___________ditburself
62hatduthinfurit?
___________du___________urit?
63Shehasttaeherdaughtertpianlessns
___________she___________ttaeherdaughtertpianlessns?
64Parentsaretringtplantheirhildren’slife
___________areparentstring______________________?
6Ihavethisindfbhnsnhasthisindfb,t
hnsnhas______________________indfb___________e
Ⅵ完成句子(分)
66他需要足够的睡眠。
He___________tget______________________
67学习很重要,但另一方面,你也要多做运动。
StudisiprtantBut____________________________________________,ushuldexerisere
68我妈妈希望我每天晚上都呆在家里。
therantse____________________________________________evernight
69你和同学们相处得怎么样?
Hareu_________________________________urlassates?
70我想弄明白为什么汤姆没邀请我参加他的生日聚会。 Iantt______________________hTdidn
’tinvitee___________hispart
Ⅶ从方框中选择适当的句子,补全对话。
A:Hi,Gina!hareuearingahat?
B:___________
A:hat’srngithurhair?
B:___________
A:Letehavealh,it’sntuglatall
B:ButitaesellieabItseesbetterhenI’inthehat
A:Butit’ssuer___________
B:hatshuldId?
A:I’vegtanidea___________
B:h,illitbestrange?
A:N!Thenushulduturhairalittleshrter___________
B:es,vergdideaThenIansaI’ab,right?
AIt’sshrtandugl
BShrthairisverppular
uearsunglasses
DIdn’tliehairut
EIt’sthttearahat
书面表达(10分)
假如你叫Bett,请用下面所提供的信息写篇短文,告诉你最好的朋友ar你的烦恼。
内容提要:这几天,你发现同学们对你不太友好。上个星期六,班上的一位同学举行生日聚会,他邀请了很多同学,但没有邀请你。你感到很烦恼,于是向她诉说此事,并向她征求意见。(80词左右)
Dearar,
IhaveaprblethesedasIthinIneedurhelp IantgettingnellithseflassatesThearentfriendlteIdn’tnhLastSaturdaneflassateshadabirthdapartatheHeinvitedanlassatesinlassexepteIfeelrried,IanttgetalngellithallfriendsbutIdn’tnhattduldutellehatIshuldd?
urs,
Bett
第二篇:仁爱英语八年级上册unit1 知识点
仁爱版八年级英语上册词汇及短语汇总 Unit 1 Topic 1
1.play basketball 打篮球 2.cheer sb on 为某人打气 3.quite a bit 相当多 4. of course 当然 5.grow up 长大 6. arrive in 到达
7. play against 与……比赛 8. for long 长时间
9. the day after tomorrow 后天 10. leave for 动身往…… 11. twice a week 每周再次 12. be good at 擅长于
13. break the record 打破纪录 14. half an hour 半小时 15. take part in 参加 16. go hiking 远足
17. all over the world 全世界 18. be good for 对……有好处 19. keep healthy 保持健康
20. prepare for sth 为某事做准备 21. in the future 在未来
22. win the first place 获得第一名 23. write back soon 尽快回信 24. keep fit 保持健康 25. pretty well 相当好 Uni1 Topic 2
1. do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 2. fall ill 生病
3. throw about 乱扔东西 4. right away 立刻 5. be far from 远离 6. make one’s bed 铺床
7. be angry with sb 生某人的气 8. do one’s best 尽力
9.say sorry to sb 向某人道歉
10. miss a good chance 错失一个好机会
11. be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾
12. be sure to do sth 确信做某事
13. with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 14. in a minute 立刻 15. be late for 迟到
16. be important to sth 对某事是重要的 17. take a seat 就座;坐下 18. as well 也
19. follow the rules 遵守规则 20. in the beginning 在开头 21. get tired 累了 22. instead of 代替
23. build sb up 强壮某人的体魄 24. do well in 在……做的好 25. shout at sb 朝某人喊叫 Unit 1 Topic 3
1. talk about sth 谈论某事
2. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友be ready for sth 为某事做准备4. take photos 照相
5. be able to 能够,有能力
6. do badly in sth 在某方面做的差 7. for the first time 初次
8. every four years 每四年;每隔三年 9. stand for 代表 10. at least 至少 11. take part in 参加 12. at once 立刻
13. pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人 14. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
15. improve the environment 改善环境 16. make it six o’clock 定在六点钟 17. at the school gate 在校门口 18. on the right side of 在右侧 19. take place 发生 20. pick apples 摘苹果
21. place of interest 名胜古迹 22. in history 在历史上
23. do morning exercises 做早操 24. be fond of 喜欢 25. next time 下一次
第三篇:新目标英语八年级下unit1-5词组小结
人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳
Unit 1 1. on a space station 2. fall/fell in love with 爱上……
3. go skating/swimming/fishing /boating 去 /游泳/钓鱼/ 4. be able to 能……
5. the next World Cup下届世界杯
6. come true 7. in the 在未来
8. hundreds of数以百计
9. in people’s homes在人们的家中
10. study at home computers在家中电脑上学习
11. be free自由,有空,免费的
12. a piece of paper一张纸
two pieces of paper两张纸
纸为不可数名词
13. on a piece of paper在纸上
14. 200 years old 活到200岁
15. 100 years 100年后
16. more people 更多的人 17.
people更少的人
18. less free time较少的空余时间
19.
pollution较少的污染 20.
in high school在高中 21.
in 在大学 22.
play the 弹吉他 23.
tall buildings高楼大厦
24.live in an apartment住在公寓
25.
near here附近
26.
the answer to……的答案
the answer to the question
问题的答案
27.
live 单独的居住 28.
feel lonely感到孤独 29.
hate to do=hate dong sth
讨厌做某事
30.
keep a pet养宠物
31.keep sth for two days借某物两天
32.
casual clothes随意的服装
33.
dress 穿的随意 人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳
34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. one day一天;(将来)某一天 might even甚至可能 next time下次 year明年 last time上次 year去年 this year
51. see sb doing sth看见某人正
在做某事(正在做) 52. 53.
be used by sb被某人使用 most people绝大部分人
54. get ready to do sth
be ready to do sth
准备好做某事
55.one’s own thing某人自己的东西
41. do sth for fun做某事为了娱乐
my own book 我自己的书
42. work for myself为自己工作
56.
43. by oneself独自,独立(放句末)
science fiction科幻小说 help with sth帮助某事 help do sth帮助做某事 make sb do sth使某人做某事
57.
I did the homework myself. 我自己做作业。
58. 59. 44. 45. 46. need to do 需要做某事 wear a uniform穿制服 to the
moon
60.try to do sth 设法努力做某事
for 61. do the same things as sb 与某人做相同的事情 vacations飞去月球度假 47. 48. predict the future 未来 the head of…… ……的头头,……的领导 49. one of the biggest movie
62.
this kind of robot 这种机器人
63.It’s difficult for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是难的
64.
companies最大的电影公司之一
65.
50. see sb do sth看见某人做某
66.
事(全过程)
67.
wake up醒来
wake sb up 把某人叫醒 huge arms巨手
do jobs做简单的工作
人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳
68.over and over 一次又一次 使某人惊奇的是
To my surprise ,we won the game.
使我惊奇的是我们赢得了比赛。
11.play CDs too 放CD太响了 12.talk the phone 在电话上聊天 69. bored变得无聊 70. 71. 72. have sth to do有事情要做 seem possible似乎有可能 seem 似乎不可能
73. toothbrushes 电动牙刷 13. pay for/ paid for支付
Unit 2 1. out 不让进入
14.pay money for sth花钱买某物 15.get a job得到一份兼职工作
2. argue with sb about sth
16.have a bake sale出售烘烤面包
为了某事与某人争吵
17.
3. have an argument with sb
18.
与某人争吵
19.
4. of style 过时了
test考试不及格
5. style赶时尚
20.
6. call sb=ring sb
与某人相处得好
call sb up=ring sb up
21.return sth to sb归还某人某物
a tutor请家教 the same as---与……一样 fail the test=fail in the
with sb 打电话给某人
22.
7. a ticket a ball game
not…… 直到……才 keep fit保持健康
as much as possible=as much
23.
一场球赛的票
24.
8. be surprised感到很惊奇 9. be surprised at sth对某事感到
25.
惊奇 10.
as one can尽可能多
as soon as possible=as soon
as one can尽早尽快
to one’s surprise
26.
as many as possible=as many
人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳
as one can尽可能多 27. be too much pressure have too much pressure 在巨大的压力下 28. 29. 30. 31. to sb向某人抱怨 parents固执的家长 send sb to sp把某人送到…… all kinds of所有种类
42. the radio advice program 电台求助热线
43. 44.
join a club参加俱乐部 take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议
45. be popular with sb 受到某人的欢迎
46.tell sb to do sth叫某人去做某事 47.ask sb to do sth叫某人去做某事 32. A with B拿A与B比较
33. 34. 35. on the one hand一方面
另一方面 organized (adj)activities 有组织的活动
48. a birthday party for sb
为某人计划生日聚会 49. 50.
everyone else别的每个人 I don’t know what to do 我不知道怎么办 51. 52.
a kid一个孤独的孩子 a lot of things you could do36. write to sb =write a letter to sb给某人写信
37.say sorry sb对某人说对不起 38.have money to do sth
你能做的很多事 53. 54. 55.
good luck祝好运 good luck to you祝你好运 leave/left sth at home 把某物忘(落)在家中 have money for sth 有足够的钱做某事
39. pay for summer camp付夏令营的费用
40.borrow sth from sb向某人借某物
56.
41.ask sb for help请求某人帮助
lose(lost) sth丢失某物 lose one’s way迷路
57.
人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳
58. 59. the same age me与我同龄 have a fight(n.)with sb fight(v.) with sb与某人打架
72. start from a very young age
从很小开始
73.a bit more time更多一点的时间
60. look for help寻求帮助 74. need time and freedom to 61.learn sth from sb向某人学某东西 relax需要时间和自由去放松
Unit 3 1. at the barber’s shop 62. learn to do sth学做某事 learn to 学会放松
at the barber shop 63. 64. from A B 从A到B
at the barber’s take sb to piano lessons
在理发店
带某人去上钢琴课
2. get out of…从…出去
65. tired children疲惫的孩子们
3. take off/ took off 起飞,脱下
66. have a quick supper匆匆地吃晚餐
4. sb to do sth 67. It’s time for sth
跟随某人做某事
it’s time to do sth
5. into the river跳进河里
该做某事了
6. up and down跳上跳下
It’s time class.
7. shout at sb向某人吼叫(有恶意)
It’s time have class.
8. shout to sb向某人大叫
该上课了。
9. run 跑掉,逃跑
68. 69. British parents 家长
10.
take part in 参加
Airport 70. push sb so hard 把某人管得紧
Beijing International
11.
71. a mother of three
12.
一个有三个孩子的妈妈
hear of=hear about听说 be killed by sb被某人杀了
人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳
13. be murdered by sb被某人谋29. walk the station在车杀了 14. 15. 16. take place发生
World Trade Center世贸中心 have meaning to sb 对某人有意义 17. 18. 19. 20. a national hero民族英雄 sleep 睡懒觉 hair理发 on Center Street 在中心大街着陆 21. walk down the street walk along the street 沿着大街走 22. 23. messages 发信息 have a very experience
站周围走动 30.
think about doing sth 考虑做某事 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
look outside看外面 come 进来
a police officer警官 at the doctor’s在医护室 some famous events 一些著名的事件 36. 37.
win the gold medal获得金牌 in modern American history
在现代美国历史上 38. 39.
on that day在那天 the
most
everyday
activities最平常的活动 40. 41.
in =silently沉默地 in more times 在更近的时期
42.walk on the moon在月球上走路 有一个不同平常的经历 24. 25. the police报警 land right in front of me 恰好降落在我面前
26. a photo拍照
43. in 在太空
Unit 4 27. call one’s name叫某人的名字
1. be at sb 28.outside the station在车站外
人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳
be angry with sb 对某人生气 2. not…anymore not…any longer no longer不再
3. first of all 4. leave a message留口信 5. pass on a message to sb 传递口信给某人
6. be to do sth被期望做某事 7. do well in= be good at擅长 8. be in good health keep healthy stay healthy保持健康 9. 成绩单 10. 11. 变得紧张不安 this =this term 这个学期
12.a result令人失望的结果
17. China’s 中国的农村
地区 18. 19. 20.
air稀薄的空气 make a decision做决定 go to senior high school 上高中 21. 22.
go to 上大学 one’s eyes to the
outside world使某人对外面的世界大开眼界 23. 24.
a good 一个好的开端 be a good influence 受到好的影响
25.return =come back 回来,返回
26. 27.
care for照顾,关爱 doctors without borders 红十字会
28. 29.
in 处于危险中 in trouble 处于困难中 13. feel lucky感到幸运
14. one’s homework抄某人作业 30. Friday night在星期五夜晚
15. 16. 克服,恢复,原谅 the Ministry of Education
31. bring sth to sp将某物带
到……地方来 32.
6 教育部
the next day第二天
人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳
33. 34. a party开聚会 49. feel sick感到难过,感到恶心
pass sb sth=pass sth to sb 50. three times a day一天三次
51. with sb/sth同意某人/某事 递给某人某物 35. hope to do sth希望做某事
52. experience (v.)different 36.be sorry to do sth 很遗憾做某事 things 体验不同的事情 53.
be like big brothers or 37. have a very bad cold catch a very bad cold 得了重感冒 38. 39. exams年末考试 have a really hard time with
sisters像大哥哥或大姐姐那样 54.
no money for education 没钱接受教育 55. 56.
be over 结束了,完了 work as 作为……而工作 sth 在某事方面真的很吃力 40. 41. in history历史上
It’s a good idea for sb to
work as a teacher 作为教师而工作 57.
sick people 病人 do sth 这是某人做某事的好主意 42. start a 养成坏习惯
58. in poor countries在贫困国家
43.high school students高中学生
Unit 5 1. have a great time 44. in a mountain village
have a good time have a nice time 在一个贫困的山村 45. sound like fun to sb 对某
have fun 人听起来有趣
enjoy oneself 46. on a program一个
玩的愉快,玩得高兴
一年的帮抚项目
2. the party组织聚会
47. 48.
a new experience一个新体验
3. take away带走,拿走
at first 起先
人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳
take it away ;take them away 4. school clean-up学校大扫除 class 班级大扫除 5. travel around the world travel the world 环球旅行
6. make a 谋生
7. make a doing sth 通过做某事而谋生,通过做某事而养活自己
8. be for赞成 be against(介词)反对
17. 18.
take part in参加
old people’s home 养老院
19.children’s hospital儿童医院
20. go to the old people’s home
visit 去养老院访问
21.be famous=become famous 成名
22. 23. 24. 25.
be famous for---因…而著名 be famous as---作为…而著名 money赚钱 make money by doing sth 通过做某事赚钱 9. be sb to do sth反对某人做某事 10. reasons against doing sth
26.
get an 接受教育
27.become a professional soccer 反对做某事的理由 11. 12. play against与……打(球) have a to do sth有机
play变为一个职业足球运动员
28.become an athlete变成运动员
29. be happy to do sth be glad to do sth be pleased to do sth 很开心做某事 会做某事 13. 14. 15. 16. all the time injured受伤 mobile phone手机
friends from other schools
30. 31. 32.
seem like好像
seem to do sth 似乎做某事 a dream job 一份理想的工作 外校的朋友
人教版八年级下期英语1-5单元词组归纳
33. give money to charities向34. 35.
let sb do sth 让某人做某事 laugh at sb嘲笑某人 慈善机构捐钱
第四篇:人教版英语八年级下册unit1教案[最终版]
Unit1 What’s the matter? 1. Knowledge Words: have, cold, back, arm, ear, eye, foot, hand, head, leg, mouth, neck, nose, tooth, fever, rest, should, headache, ago, so, illness, thirsty, early, problem, way, traditional, believe, weak, angry, medicine, western, everybody, get, few, stay, important, moment, late, until, yesterday, hear Phrases: have a
Period One Teaching Aims: 1. Learn and master the following words and phrases: matter, have, cold, have a cold, stomachache, sore, back, arm, ear, foot, hand, head, leg, mouth, neck, nose, stomach, tooth, throat 2. Develop the students’ listening ability. 3. Be able to talk about health. 4. Sentence Patterns What’s the matter? I have a sore throat. Teaching Difficult Point The sentence patterns. Teaching Methods Listening practice to train the students’ listening ability. Pairwrok Teaching Aids Some pictures. A tape recorder. Teaching Procedures Step I Greetings. Step II. 1a Teach the students to study the new words by showing some pictures. eye, nose, mouth, ear, tooth, face, head, neck, back, stomach, arm, hand, leg, foot Ask a student to read the list of thirteen names of body parts. Then let the students look at the picture and write the correct letter for each part of the body. Check the answers. Answers: k arm c back g ear i eye
m foot a hand
l head b leg f mouth e tooth d neck j nose h stomach Step III 1b Show some illnesses. e.g. I have a cold. I have a stomachache. Let several students say some illnesses. Ask a student to read the names. Nancy, Sarah, David, Ben, Judy Then play the recording the first time. Students only listen. Play the recording a second time. Students number the names. Cheek the answers Answers: Nancy = 3
Sarah = 1 David = 2 Ben = 5 Judy = 4 Step IV 1c Ask two students to read the conversation. A: What’s the matter? B: I have a sore throat. Then let the students make conversations in pairs. After some minutes, ask several pairs to say their conversations. Explain the language points. 1. What’s the matter? 你怎么啦?
这句话在口语中很常见,当别人遇到什么麻烦,或身体不舒服,你就可以问What’s the matter?意思是你怎么啦? / 你遇到什么麻烦啦? / 你哪儿不舒服?还可以在句末用介词with表示对象。 e.g. —What the matter with you? 你怎么啦? —I can’t find my ticket. 我打不到我的票。
—What’s the matter with your car? 你的车怎么啦? —I can’t start it. 它发动不了了。
2. “have + a +疾病名”表示“患„„(病)。”
have a cold (患)感冒
have a stomachache 胃痛
have a sore back 背痛
have a toothache (患) 牙痛
have a sore throat (患)咽喉痛
have a fever 发烧,发热
have a headache (患)头痛
have a backache 背痛 Step V Summary and Homework Summarize what the students have learnt and give them some homework. To make conversations in 1c in pairs. To do some exercises.
Period Two Teaching Aims 1. Learn and master the following words: toothache, fever, rest, honey, dentist, should, headache, shouldn’t= should not 2. Develop the students’ listening ability. 3. Be able to give advice. 4. Sentence Patterns What’s the matter? I have a toothache. Maybe you should see a dentist. That’s a good idea. He has a stomachache. He shouldn’t eat anything. She has a toothache. She should see a dentist. Teaching Difficult Point The sentence patterns. Teaching methods Listening practice to train the students’ listening ability. Pairwork Teaching Aids A tape recorder. A projector. Teaching Procedures. Step I. Greetings. Step II. Revision Ask several pairs of students to say their conversations. Do some exercises. 写出人体各部分的英语名称。
Step III. 2a Teach the students to study the new words by a projector. toothache n. 牙痛
fever n. 发烧;发热
rest n. 休息
honey n. 蜂蜜
dentist n. 牙医
should v. 应该
headache n. 头痛 shouldn’t = should not Ask a student to read the eight items to the class:
fever, sore throat, stomachache, toothache, lie down and rest, hot tea with honey, see a dentist, drink lots of water Then play the recording the first time. Students only listen. Play the recording a second time. Students match the problems with the advice. Check the answers. Step IV 2b Ask the students to look at the pictures. Ask, what can you see in the pictures? Then play the recording again. Ask the students to fill in the blanks Check the answers Step V 2c Ask two students to read the conversation. A: What’s the matter? B: I have a toothache.
A: Maybe you should see a dentist. B: That’s a good idea. Then let the students make conversations in pairs. After some minutes, ask several pairs to say their conver sations. Explain the language point. Maybe you should see a dentist. Step VI Grammar Focus Ask the students to read the sentences. I have a headache. You should go to bed. He has a stomachache. He shouldn’t eat anything. She has a toothache. She should see a dentist. Then let the students make similar sentences. Step VII. Summary and Homework Summarize what the students have learnt and give them some homework. To remember the grammar focus.
Period Three Teaching Aims: 1. Learn and master the following words: ago, so, illness, advice 2. Sentence Patterns What’s the matter? I’m not feeling well. I have a cold. When did it start? About two days ago. Oh, that’s too bad. You should get some rest. Yes, I think so. I hope you feel better soon. 3. Review how to talk about health and give advice. Teaching Difficult Point The sentence patterns. Teaching Methods Pairwork. Groupwork. Teaching Aid A projector. Teaching Procedures Step I. Greetings. Step II. Revision Step IV 3b Ask the students to read the conversations in 3a in pairs.
After some minutes, ask several pairs to say the conversations. Then let the students look at the picture. Ask, what’s the mater with the people in the picture? (He has a toothache. She has a sore back. He has a sore throat. She has a stomachache.) After some minutes, ask several pairs to say their conversations. Step V 4 Read the conversation to the class. A: What’s the matter? Do you have a sore throat? B: No, I don’t. C: Do you have a headache? B: Yes, I do. D: You should lie down and rest. Read the instructions and demonstrate what a “mime” is.
e.g. Hold your tooth as if you have a toothache. Say, I’m miming a toothache. Ask a student to the classroom of the from and mime an illness. Let the rest of the class guess what the illness is. Give several students an opportunity to come to the front and mime an illness. Step VI Summary and Homework Summarize what the students have learnt and give them some homework. To make conversations in 3a in pairs.
Period Four Teaching Aims: 1. Learn and master the following words: thirsty, early, problem 2. Sentence Patterns What’s the matter with Gina? She’s tired. She should go to bed early. She shouldn’t go to the party. 3. Review how to talk about health and give advice. Teaching Difficult Point. The Sentence Patterns. Teaching Methods. Listening practice to train the students’ listening ability Pairwork Teaching Procedures Step I Greetings. Step II Revision. Step III 1a Ask the students the four new words and look at the picture. Ask. What are they doing? Let some students answer the questions, then read it. Then let students fill in the blanks. Check the answers. Step IV 1b Let students read the four sentences then read each one again and ask students to repeat the sentences. Listen to the tape. Then let students match each picture With one piece of advice. Write the letter of the picture in front of the sentence that gives advice. Correct the answers. Step V 2a Let students look at the chart. Then ask the students listen to the four conversations. Write the problems in the blanks after each person’s name. Correct the answers. Answers Gina: tired
Julie: thirsty Tony: stressed out
Alan: hungry Step VI 2b Let students listen to the four conversations again. Then write what each person should and shouldn’t do for their problems. Answers. Step VII 2c First let two students to read the conversation. A: What’s the matter with Gina? B: She’s tired. A: Well, she should go to bed.
She shouldn’t go to the party. Let students use the information in Activity 2a to make conversations. Then ask some pairs to perform their conversaions for the class. Step VIII Summary and Homework. Summarize what the students have learnt and give them some homework. To make conversations in 2c in pairs.
Period Five Teaching Aims: Learn and master the following words and phrases way, traditional, believe, weak, angry, medicine, western, everybody, get, few, stay, important Sentence patterns ① Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. ② Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this . ③ It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle. ④ People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang. Teaching Difficult Point. The sentence patterns. Teaching Methods. Reading practice to train the students’ reading ability. Writing practice to train the students’ writing ability. Teaching Aid A projector. Teaching procedures. Step I Greeting Step II New words Teach the students to study the new words by a projector way n. 方法,方式
traditional adj. 传统的,惯例的
believe v. 相信,认为
weak adj. 虚弱的
angry adj. 愤怒的,生气的 medicine n. 药
western adj. 西方的
everybody 每人 pron get v. 变得
few adj. 很少的,几乎没有的 stay v. 保持
important adj. 重要的 Step III 3a Read the article. Then Explain the language points. 1. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of … Chinese doctors believe that they should eat …
在这两个句子中,believe后跟的都是宾语从句,都由that引导, that可以省略。 e.g. I believe (that) she will be back soon. 我相信她很快会回来的。
People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang. too much与much too的区别
都表示“太多”。但too much+不可数名词, much too +形容词(或副词)
e.g. There is too much ice and snow in Harbin in winter. 冬季在哈尔滨有太多的冰和雪。
He is much too fat. He shouldn’t eat to much meat. 他太胖了,他不应该吃太多的肉。 3. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs为动名词短语作主语。动名词短语做主语,谓语动词用单数。 Watching TV is bad for your eyes. 看电视对眼睛有害。 Smoking is bad for your health. 吸烟对健康有害。 4.这个句子中出现了两个代词it,都是用作形式主语,真正的主语分别是的面的不定式短语to stay healthy和to eat a balanced diet,使用这种用法是为了避免不定式短语作主语时出现的头重脚轻现象。 e.g. It’s very difficult o learn English well. 把英语学好很难。
It’s easy to finish the work on time. 按时完成这项工作很容易。 Let two students read the article again. Step IV 3b Ask a student to read the article. Are you tired? Everybody gets tired sometimes. When you are tired, you shouldn’t ____. You should ____ for a few nights and you should _____ to stay healthy. You should also eat _____ and other healthy foods. You shouldn’t ____ when you are tired. Then let the students fill in the blanks. Step V Let the students write a short article about “What you should and shouldn’t do when you have a cold ”. After some minutes ask several students to read their writings. Step VI Groupwork
Who is Dr. know? Ask students to read the problems.
I have a toothache. I’m stressed out. I can’t sleep. I’m hungry. I have a sore back. I have a cold
headache. I have a sore throat. I’m tried, I have a let them work in groups of four. Each group chooses a problem from the list. Then ask the other students for advice. Write down the best advice and write the names of the students. After some minutes, ask several groups to say their answers. Step VII Summary and Homework. Summarize what the students have learnt and give them some homework. To read the article in 3a correctly.
Period Six Teaching Aims 1. Learn and master the following words and phrase moment, at the moment, late, until (till), yesterday, hear 2. Be able to fill in the blanks using the words help
give, get, need, believe, stay 3. Be able to make sentences with the words. Teaching Difficult Point Make sentences with the words. Teaching method Teaching Aid A projector Teaching Procedures Step I Greetings Step II Revision Ask a student to read the article Step III 1 Ask several students to read the words give, get, need, believe, stay Then ask the students to make their own sentences with the words preferable sentences that are meaningful. Move around the room. Collect a few students? Answers with mistakes on the blackboard. Step IV 2 Ask the students to read the letter. Them ask to write down their advice. Then ask some of them to read their advice. Explain the language Points. 1. I’m not feeling very well at the moment. at the moment 此时,现在
at the moment = now=right now 现在 right now也有“立刻,马上”之意
right now = at once =in a moment =in a minute=right away=immediately=very soon Step V Just for Fun! Ask students to read the cartoon. —What’s the matter, Jay? —I’m stressed out. Then explain it. Icy is stressed out because of the, sun. Then the man puts Icy into the fridge. Icy isn’t stressed out now. Step VI Summary and Homework. Summarize what the students have learnt and give them some homework. To review what they have learnt in this unit. 教学后记:
第五篇:仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1重点知识(汇
总)
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鲁教版初二上册第一单元重点知识
鲁教版初二英语unit1必备知识点:上册