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托福写作10个常见错误(全文)

托福写作10个常见错误第一篇:托福写作10个常见错误托福写作中的13个经典错误http://toefl.100.com托福写作中的13个经典错误托福写作中,在用句措辞不能保证完全正确的情况下,100教育小编建议大家最好先用些简单不会错的句子。

托福写作10个常见错误

第一篇:托福写作10个常见错误

托福写作中的13个经典错误

http://toefl.100.com

托福写作中的13个经典错误

托福写作中,在用句措辞不能保证完全正确的情况下,100教育小编建议大家最好先用些简单不会错的句子,少一些浮夸华丽的辞藻,以保证写作不会因为小错误以致丢分。本文为考生们罗列出一些常见错误,供大家进行参考。

1.用词不当

学生们写的作文里或多或少都会有一些用词不当的问题,但是要注意的是一些最最基本的错误是不能犯的。

• In the show, if participators answer twenty problems that the host mentioned correctly, they will get five hundreds thousand U.S. dollars as a prize.

——problems应改为questions

2.拼写错误

这里的拼写错误不是指在考试时候的误打,而是本身对词汇拼写记忆的错误。 • In conclusion, issue of whether parents are the best teachers is a complex one, requiring subjective judgement, consequently, there are no easy or certain answers.

——judgement应改为judgment

3.乱用大词

First of all, children can earn money from their jobs, although there isn’t too much, but they will keep their salary gingerliness.

这里的gingerliness根本是不知所云。该句子还有以下问题:

1)该作文题目是讲学生是否应该做兼职,因此children的出现就显得很莫名其妙;

2)although和but是不能连用的;

3)指代不明,they不知道是指代前面的什么;

4.表达中式

The second argument-it might have been noticed by others-is that in some occasion, it is quite difficult to compare parents to teachers because parents are a kind of people, teachers are a kind of vocation.

句子中划线部分的表达过于中式化。

5.表意重复

•They shocked their friends, devastated their families, crushed their best friends.

前面已经提到了朋友,后面又提到朋友。

• The show is so compelling but attractive.

•compelling和attractive是同义词,所以这里这么写就让人不明白。

6.固定用法错误

• To some extends, I agree with the author’s general assertion that if parents also have a comprehensive sense of professional knowledge.

——To some extends应改为To some extent

7.例证夸张

• For example, when a doctor faces a patient who has got cancer, the doctor cannot tell the truth, for the truth may cause the patient’s immediate death.

虽然善意的谎言是必要的,但是其功效显然没有这么大。

8.成分多余

• According to a comprehensive investigation which is carried out by Chinese Academy of Social Sciences shows that there is an increase in the number of university students who are taking part-time jobs.

该句中的shows that是多余的成分。

9.词性混乱

• However, the questions such as "Have you ever regretted marrying your husband" may be very privacy and embarrassingly.

句子中的privacy和embarrassingly应该改成private和embarrassing。

10.文体不正式

• All of the players gonna to tell the truth in attempt to win $500,000.

——gonna过于口语化。

• In addition, I think people shoudn’t always tell the truth to others.

——在托福作文中尽量不要用缩写,这里应该写should not。

11.两个独立句子间无连词

• Another point is that young people are more aggressive and energetic, and it’s suitable for them to choose such jobs, which will provide them with rich experience that is essential for their future success.

这个错误犯的频率相当高,一定要注意。

12.时态错误

托福大作文一般使用现在时态,除了拿过去事件作为例子用过去时态。 • Some people claimed that news media has enormous influence and is a detrimental creation.

—— claimed应该改为claim

13.不知所云

• They also mention that in modern society there are too much

entertainment bothering them as the huge gap lying between them and the success.

这句话完全不知道是什么意思,逻辑混乱,这是中国学生经常犯的错误。

以上13个错误是托福考生们在托福考试中经常犯的,希望大家引以为鉴。

文章来源:

教育3 100

第二篇:托福写作错误写法有哪些

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托福写作错误写法有哪些?

很多考生都觉得自己的托福写作成绩比预想的要低,其殊不知在托福写作考试中作文的写法都是错误的,那么托福作文的错误写法都有哪几种呢?

套路化痕迹明显

这里的套路,就是templates。很多老师授课过程中刻意突出的托福写作套路,学生也千方百计背诵写作套路,导致展现在阅卷官面前的作文框架甚至很多语句千篇一律、如出一辙,从而极大地损害了得分。模板固然有用,但是针对first draft的观念,文章的亮点就看不到了。

托福培训名师建议考生可以暂时抛开托福写作考试,从blog或者日记开始,每天用英文进行写作练习,尽情地把你对社会的情绪和对学校的不满写出来,发泄出来。这个练习会让你的文章逐渐符合first draft的要求。

中文式的翻译

有的句子恐怕只有中国人才能理解是什么意思,究其原因就是生硬地翻译了汉语表达方式。受汉语文化影响,我们博大精深的语言在我们的头脑中已经根深蒂固,人的逻辑思维很奇怪,一旦我们每天的思维习惯已经养成,你很难在短时间内进行改变。

建议大家多听。当然是听英文,这里做个广告,重点推荐friends系列。学语言的顺序一定是听说读写,听就是对语境和语感的最好提高,考生可以尽可能地找一些英文的短片来欣赏,学到英语的同时也娱乐了自己,一举两得。

通篇框架散乱

这个需要在练习中逐步提高。我们在写作之前,尤其是针对task2,托福考试最重要的工作就是构思。一般来说,在3-4分钟时间之内,我们需要一个相对合理的构思和一个绝对稳定的结构,如果两者都做到了,整个文章的框架就自然很清晰了。

英语基本功

托福写作是一个逐步积累的过程,包括词汇和语法,有时候是欲速而不达的,机械地记忆往往适得其反。词汇运用不当,句中动词使用混乱,句与句之间散乱不堪,逻辑性不好。

建议大家有计划地、合理地增加词汇量。多读范文,如果考试时间临近,可以选用背诵范文的方法,虽然辛苦一点,但是还是有效的。

第三篇:SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题

SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题!了解了SAT写作考试中的常见话题,同学们可以再备考的过程中进行有针对性的备考,下面小编为大家整理了SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题,但是这并不代表全部,希望同学们认真备考,考出理想的成绩。

SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题之一:

Topics 01

Prompt:

"That which we obtain too easily, we esteem too lightly. It is dearness only which gives everything its value." Thomas Paine

Assignment:

Do we value only what we struggle for? Plan your response, and then write an essay to explain your views on this issue. Be sure to support your position with specific points and examples. (You may use personal examples or examples from your reading, observations, or, knowledge of subjects such as history, literature, science.)

SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题之二:

Topics 02

Prompt:

If we are afraid to reveal our lack of knowledge we will not be able to learn. In order to make progress we must admit where we are now. Such an admission of ignorance is not easy. As Thoreau says, “How can we remember our ignorance which our growth requires, when we are using our knowledge all the time?”

Assignment:

Does the present system of education encourage us to admit our lack of knowledge, or is there too much pressure to demonstrate the acquisition of knowledge? Plan your response...

SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题之三:

Topics 03

Prompt:

“A little inaccuracy saves a world of explanation.”C.E.Ayers

Assignment:

Is it always essential to tell the truth, or are there circumstances in which it is better to lie? Plan your response...

SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题之四:

Topics 04

Prompt:

Many societies believe that the pursuit of happiness is a fundamental human right. But it is also true that attainment of happiness remains elusive. Perhaps Bertrand Russell had it right when he said, “To be without some of the things you want is an indispensable part of happiness.”

Assignment:

What gives us more pleasure and satisfaction: the pursuit of our desires or the attainment of them? Plan your response...

SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题之五:

Topics 05

Prompt:

“The price of greatness is responsibility.”Winston Churchill

Assignment:

Do we expect too much from our public figures? Plan your response...SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题之六:

Topics 06

Prompt:

“A man should never be ashamed to own he has been in the wrong, which is but saying, in other words, that he is wiser today than he was yesterday.” Alexander Pope

Assignment:

Do we learn more from finding out that we have made mistakes or from our successful actions? Plan your response...

SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题之七:

Topics 07

Prompt:

“What man calls civilization always results in deserts. Man is never on the square – he uses up the fat and greenery of the earth. Each generation wastes a little more of the future with greed and lust for riches.” Don Marquis

With our modern awareness of ecology are we likely to make sufficient progress in conservation, or are we still in danger of damaging the earth beyond repair? Plan your response...

SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题之八:

Topics 08

Prompt:

A man who waits to believe in action before acting is anything you like, but he is not a man of action. It is as if a tennis player before returning the ball stopped to think about his views of the physical and mental advantages of tennis. You must act as you breathe.Georges Clemenceau

Assignment:

Is it true that acting quickly and instinctively is the best response to a crisis? Or are there times when an urgent situation requires a more careful consideration and a slower response? Plan your response...

SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题之九:

Topics 09

Prompt:

There is usually a kernel of truth in the words Oscar Wilde puts in the mouth of his most outrageous characters – they wouldn’t be funny otherwise. One such gem that is worth pondering is: The only thing to do with good advice is to pass it on. It is never of any use to oneself.

Is it true that when we most need advice we are least willing to listen to it? Or is good advice always welcome? Plan your response...

SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题之十:

Topics 10

Prompt:

“Independence? That’s middle class blasphemy. We are all dependent on one another, every soul of us on earth.” Bernard Shaw expected to provoke controversy with these words, but I would agree with him that these days there is too much emphasis on independence. While it is certainly true that excessive dependence on others is not a sign of maturity, total independence of others is neither attainable nor desirable: we need to be mature, and unselfish enough to recognize our interdependence.

Assignment:

Do we put too much emphasis on self-reliance and independence, and are we afraid of admitting that we need other people in our lives? Plan your response...

以上就是小编整理的关于SAT写作考试中的10个常见话题的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助,更多关于SAT写作考试的相关信息请关注海知音教育官网。

第四篇:新托福写作中常见的问题

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新托福写作中常见的问题

新托福综合写作题目中,给出的阅读和听力材料,特别是听力材料,考生需要再很短的时间内把握其重点信息和论证方法,这是托福综合写作技巧的第一个难点。但由于涉及的题材都是一些学术的文章和报道,所以在归纳方面还是有一定的规律可循,考生如能掌握以下的重点并多加练习,必能攻破这一难关。首先,阅读方面。阅读的部分往往来源于一些学术类的文章,因此其内容和结构往往都有很好的逻辑性和完整性,往往文章的首句会提出文章的谈论背景和对象,并紧跟其后提出文章的主题,而接下来的文字则会围绕这个主题展开一些细节性的话题。

同时,关于文章的内容信息提取。文章的最后一段也会有重点的观点和信息,也是考生重点要把握的部分。而在段落中间,一般情况下,学术类文章采取归纳式(先进行论证或举例子后总结观点)和讨论式(以主题句开头后面进行论证)的模式,同时考生应该要多注意表示转折,因果关系和总结性的连接词,把握了这一些内容,对于考生掌握阅读材料的重点信息和结构有很大的帮助。

其次,听力材料的处理。对于听力材料,这是新托福综合类写作过程中的难点,但考生在已经理解了阅读材料的基础上,对于听力材料的主题就已经有了一定的把握,因此考生需要将听力的重点放在判断听力文章的观点和阅读文章的观点的比较上,是互相支持还是互相对立,支持或对立的观点分别用哪些论证手段还实例来证明。

第五篇:常见的新托福独立写作话题名言妙语

(本文做主朗阁海外考试研究中心:黄蓉,由成都朗阁上传,转载请注明出处)

通常,在新托福独立作文中,考生往往会遇到许多不同的话题。但基本上以教育、领导、儿童、环境、生活、成功、政府、道德等比较贴近我们的日常生活和学习的话题为主,当然也有很多是讲人生哲理和道理的。而我们的前人已经给我们总结出了许多富有哲理、语言优美,同时又通俗易懂的名言警句,我们在写作文时,可以适当引用,放在句首作为背景或话题引入,亦或是作为论据放在段落中间,都是不错的选择。下面朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家给大家介绍一些有关教育、领导、环境等话题的可用名人妙语。

一、关于教育

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: It is better to choose a university whose graduates have good job opportunities than a university who has famous professors.

题目翻译:选择有好的工作机会的学校还是选择有知名教授的学校?

思考:那么知名教授对比工作机会,能给学生带来更多的什么呢?

从古至今人们一直在讨论老师这个角色给我们带来的春风雨露,因此有大量的名言值得大家借鉴,比如以下这句就可以放在作文的开头作为引起考官兴趣的段子:

Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day. Teach a man to fish and he will eat for a lifetime. Teach a man to create an artificial shortage of fish and he will eat steak.

-------jay leno

翻译:授人以鱼只救一时之急。授人以渔则解一生之需。授人竭泽而渔,则其将另觅他食。 这里,授人以鱼可表示一个好的工作机会的offer, 而授人以渔可以表示普通老师的教授方法,而授人竭泽而渔,则可表示知名教授不一样的教学方法,同学们引入了之后便可对这句话进行适当解释,进而引入话题,表明观点等,就能把文章的亮点凸显出来。

二、关于环境与发展

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Governments should focus more on preservation of environment rather than economic development. 翻译:你是否同意:政府应该关注环境保护而不是经济发展。

思考:大家都知道环保的重要性,如果你能用上几句这样诗般的话作为开头引入与表明观点,考官一定大加赞赏:

There is a proverb going like this:

Only when the last tree has been cut down.

Only when the last river has been poisoned.

Only when the last fish has been caught.

Only then will you find that money cannot be eaten.

-----北美印第安克里族预言

只有当最后一棵树被砍了

只有当最后一支河流被污染了

只有当最后的鱼被抓了

只有这个时候你才会发现钱不能吃。

这几句话非常切题,恰到好处地证明了环境保护和经济发展之间的关系:环境破坏给人们带来的灾难是经济无法弥补的。

或者也可以将这样一句意味深长的名言放在文章的中间作为例证:

When the well’s dry, we know the worth of water.

------Benjamin Franklin

当井水枯竭时,我们方可知道水的价值:即水的价值不是钱能衡量的。

三、关于领导

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The most important character for a politician or leader is good communication skills.

题目翻译:你是否同意:一个政治家或领导最重要的特点是拥有良好的沟通技能。

对于领导这个话题,有很多名言可以参考,考生可以在确定观点后再选择名言。一个政治家或首领需要具备的素质有很多,如:决策力、沟通能力、亲和力、组织能力等。

如果你觉得最重要的是决策力,则可用以下名言表达观点:

If I had to sum up in one word what makes a good manager, I’d say decisiveness. You can use the fanciest computers to gather the numbers but in the end you have to set a timetable and act.

-------lee Iacocca(实业家)

翻译:如果一定要我用一个词概括出什么让一个人成为优秀的管理者,我会说是决断力。你能用最高级的电脑收集数据,但最终你还得设立一个时间表并采取行动。

这句话恰到好处的表达出为什么决策力是最重要的,没有决策力其他再怎么准备也没有用。

还有一些关于领导需要具备的素质的名言可供大家参考,如充分信任部下,激励他人等等,都可以作为考生所认为的最重要的素质:

The best leader is the one who has the sense to surround himself with outstanding people and self- restraint not to meddle with how they do their jobs. 翻译:最出色的领导能有意识的让杰出的人围绕在他身边为他做事,并能控制住自己不去干预他们的工作。

Management is nothing more than motivating other people.

翻译:管理无非是激励他人。

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: Talented people’s leadership is inborn and can’t be learned by people.

题目翻译:你是否同意:领导才能是天生的,不可后天学习。

思考:到底领导才能是天生的还是学出来的?我们来看看肯尼迪大总统这个伟大的领导者怎么说:

Leadership and learning are indispensable to each other.

-------John F. Kennedy

领导能力和学习这两者是不可或缺的。

因此下面只要论证学习是很重要的,好的领导也是靠一部分学习练成的即可。

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