考研英语作文背诵经典

第一篇：考研英语作文背诵经典

考研英语作文经典背诵100篇之环境保护类

考研英语作文经典背诵100篇之环境保护类 2000年真题Directions：

Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.

Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below：

1.Describe the pictures

2.Deduce the purpose of the artist of the pictures.

3.Suggest counter-measures.

真题分析：

本题的题目是一组图，其中上下两幅图形成了鲜明的对比。考生需要抓住的细节包括年代的差别(分别是1900年和1995年，相隔约一个世纪)、渔船数量的差别、海洋中鱼的数量差别。这时只要简单地加以分析就可以发现，画图者的意图是警告人们，如果人类继续无节制地开发自然资源，那么总有一天自然资源将会彻底枯竭，最终威胁到人类自己的生存。考生需要分析画图者的本意，并提出相应的解决措施。这里需要再次提醒的一点是，在第一段描述图中内容时，要用过去时来说明两个不同年代的情况。思路拓展：

环境问题是一个涉及内容十分广泛的话题，包括环境污染、沙漠化、森林退化、资源枯竭、全球变暖、生态失衡，同时还与人口增长、经济发展、能源开发等一系列社会问题紧密相连。从根本上来说，这都是由于人类无休止地向地球索取、而没有采取合适的方法来回报地球，造成地球的产能已经无法承受如此巨大的负担。考生在文章中可以提出，要彻底解决环境问题，需要各国政府和全世界每一个人的通力合作，需要唤醒所有人的环境保护意识，用所有可能的措施，包括政治和经济上的合作、全社会的大力倡导、法律的介入等一系列措施来治理这一问题。

范文：

The picture unveils a drastic change of ocean ecology during the past century due to the expanding scale of world commercial fishing. There were few fishing ships on the sea in 1900 when an enormous number of fish swam freely; in contrast, in 1995 a large fleet of ships were endeavoring to search for the only fish in the sea.

The tremendous contrast presented by the drawing alarmingly reminds us of the detrimental deterioration of oceanic ecosystem by the greediness of mankind. The industry of commercial fishing had undergone a booming expansion along with the growing public awareness of the merits of seafood, which made fishing unusually profitable. Lacking knowledge regarding the significance

of ecological balance, businessmen sent out ships that insatiably chased fishes and thus posed a severe threat to all life in the sea. However, this trend may in turn endanger humankind.To prevent the exhaustion of ocean resources, governments should unite to work out effective measures against commercial fishing. For instance, there should be limitations on fishing time and location so as to reduce the exploitation of the sea. Moreover, people also call for laws and regulations that are responsible for punishing excessive fishing. Last but not the least, the public attachment to the importance of balance preservation would play a decisive role in saving ocean species from extinction.

译文：

该图显示出20世纪以来由于全球商业捕鱼业的大规模扩张而导致海洋生态系统的巨大变化。1900年的时候海上只有一艘船，而海里有许许多多鱼儿在自由地遨游;相反，到了1995年，海上有许多渔船，它们都在努力寻找海里仅剩的一条鱼。

该图所显示出来的巨大反差使我们警醒地意识到人们的贪婪给海洋生态系统造成了巨大的破坏。随着公众意识到了海鲜食品的价值，商业捕鱼也在不断扩张，而且有着十分高的利润率。由于商人们缺少对于生态平衡的认识，他们的渔船无休止地捕鱼，给海洋生物的生存造成了巨大的威胁。但是，这个趋势可能最终会反过来威胁到人类自己的生存。

为了防止海洋资源的枯竭，各个政府必须联合起来，对商业捕鱼采取有效的措施。例如，为了防止过度捕捞，可以限制捕鱼的时间和地点。此外，人们还呼吁制定更多的法律法规来惩罚过度捕捞。最后，公众对于保持生态平衡重要性的认识对于拯救濒临灭绝的海洋生物起到了决定性的作用。

闪光词汇及词组：

expanding：adj. 扩张的

scale：n. 规模

enormous：adj. 巨大的，庞大的

search for：寻找

detrimental：adj. 有害的

deterioration：n. 退化，变坏

along with：与……一起

profitable：adj. 有利可图的

insatiably：adv. 不知足地

pose a threat to：对……造成威胁

endanger：v. 危及

exploitation：n. 开发，开采

call for：要求

excessive：adj. 过多的，过分的

万能句型：

The picture unveils a drastic change of…

The tremendous contrast presented by the drawing alarmingly reminds us…Lacking knowledge regarding…

第二篇：英语演讲经典美文背诵friendship

What is true friendship?

Someone who follows you when you turn and walk away. Someone who guides you and cheers you on when you lose your way. Someone who holds your hand and tells you that everything gonna be okay when you feel frustrated. Someone who makes you believe that there are good things in the world. Someone is friend. Nowadays, the word friendship has been used so frequently that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously put it that friends are made to be taken advantage of, which makes me very sad. True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friends’ help, you will treat him to dinner; when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a difficult situation;when you have to ask for something, you have to make a deal with him. On the contrary, true friendship is the communication of the hearts and understanding of the souls.True friendship is like water, which is tasteless but is essential to our body. Compared with decent wine, water is insipid in taste, but is of great help to satisfy our thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other everyday, but are connected in heart every minute whatever the distance is.

True friendship is like medicine, though tasted bitter, killing your illness. True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power, or possessions. They care not what you are, but who you are. You’re not his stepping-stone to success, but are his crutch to live through difficulties. When you are happy, you are likely to forget him, but when you are in trouble, he is the first one you will turn to for help. Just like the old saying: “a friend in need is a friend indeed.”

True friends stay in your heart, rather than at your side; they know you more than yourself, and try to better you; they care you as much as themselves, but never let you know. When staying with our friends, we can release ourselves completely. We can do whatever we want, we can laugh together, talk together, and even cry together. They cherish you, for they know without you they are struggling alone in the desert. On your side, you will feel the same.

True friends are hard to find, difficult to leave, and impossible to forget. Once you have found such a true friend, do treasure him. True friendship is a kind of treasure in our lives. It is actually like a bottle of wine, the longer it is kept, the sweeter it will be.Let’s pray the flower of friendship would always bloom brightly in our hearts.

第三篇：新东方：经典英语求职信背诵

闪光词汇及词组：

extensive: adj.广泛的

polish: v.使…更好

relevant industry:相关行业

spare time:空闲时间

ensure: v.保证

commitment: n.许诺

enclose: v.附寄

万能句型：

I am writing in response to your advertisement for…

The main reason for my confidence in this position lies in…

I have much spare time this semester, which can ensure my time commitment for the internship.

please find more details in my enclosed resume.

Thank you for your time and patience, and I would greatly appreciate it if you could grant me an interview.

第四篇：英语作文背诵

寒假作业-作文背诵

(一)

College Students’Living Condition 1. 反应大学生生存状况的词语从“蜗居”、“蚁族”到“鼠族”，不断涌现。 2. 对于这种现象，你有什么看法?

【范文】

Recently, the living condition of some college students is frequently referred to as “dwelling-narrowness”. In fact, this embarrassing situation is very serious that few of us can fail to meditate on the causes of it. In the first place, it’s difficult for graduates to bear the high cost of life in big cities. Poor payment thus gives rise to bad living conditions. Next, college students are more ambitious. Many of them are eager to compete in big cities like Shanghai and Beijing, where talents are abundant and positions are limited. Refusing to go back hometown let them suffer in big cities, which indirectly make their situation worse. Generally speaking, college students should be more qualified to better themselves and adjust their goals according to the reality. 【点评】

首句交待背景，用无生命的名词词组(inanimate noun phrase)作主语并使用被动语态，文章更加客观中立。

第二句话使用单词embarrassing，深入地挖掘了当今大学生生存状况艰难与大学生十年寒窗之间令人无奈的矛盾。第三句话为承上启下句，fail to do sth.表示没能、不能做某事。文章第二部分阐释了作者的个人看法。认为此社会现象的一个原因是大城市的高消费与大学生刚刚毕业收入相对较低之间产生的矛盾。第二个原因来自大学生对自身期许过高与大城市人才济济之间的矛盾。使用单词ambitious，表示雄心勃勃。在形容人才济济时，使用abundant，表示充足的。此外，文章还指出第一个原因是直接原因，第二个原因是间接导致了大学生生存困境。

最后一段给出了解决方法，better oneself指使某人自身更加优秀，better此处作动词讲。

(二)

Food Safety 1. 食品安全问题令人担忧。

2. 对此，你有什么看法(可从蔬菜、水果滥用农药、激素方面分析)?

【范文】

Currently, many problems concerning the safety of food have popped up. As for me, I believe at least three factors account for this issue. First, I observe that profits drive many food producers to commit illegal things. They aim to gain more money at the expense of consumers’ health. Second, the overuse of agricultural pesticide has resulted in the degradation of food quality. The excessive pesticide bears enormous health hazard for people. Furthermore, some food producers inject hormones into domestic animals so as to make them grow more quickly and thus they can turn in more profit. As a result, people’s health has been seriously disturbed. All in all, food safety is such a great concern, and we all should do establish laws and implement them effectively to avoid producing toxic foods.

【点评】

首句直接点题，词组pop up指弹起，这里指食品安全突然间成了一大社会问题。

文章第二部分从蔬菜生产商、水果滥用农药及激素方面阐释了食品安全问题的根源。Observe除了有观察之意，还可以表示某人的观点;动词commit后面通常接违法或伤害性的事情，如commit a crime, commit illegal things, commit suicide等等。“以消费者的健康为代价”除了使用at the expense of 还可以使用at the cost of 或者ignoring。 另外，在表达同一意思或相近意思时，此文避免了一词多用，而是采用不同的单词或词组，如劣质食品使用了problems concerning the safety of food, the degradation of food quality和toxic foods。

最后一段再次点题，并提出了万能解决方案之一，即政府和相关单位要制定法律法规。

(三)

The Popularity of Micro-blogging 1.近年来“微博”越来越流行，许多人利用“微博”来表达心声、交流想法。 2.微博流行的原因。 3.微博可能引起的弊端。

【范文】

Micro-blogging is no longer a strange word. More precisely, it has become part of our life. As for me, many factors contribute to the widespread of Micro-blogging. First, it is very convenient for people to express their instant feelings at any time. Second, it provides a chance for people to release their inner stress. By revealing their heartfelt emotions on the Micro-blogging, their friends may also know about their conditions and can offer in-time comfort. However, Micro-blogging can also be potentially dangerous as it may give away people’s privacy and other significant information. All in all, Micro-blogging provides us comfort and also inevitably some concerns. We should be careful while using it. 【点评】

第一段直接切入主题。首句在说明微博越来越流行时没有用肯定句micro-blogging is more and more popular, 而是用否定句的方式“负负得正”。

从第二段开始阐释流行的原因。Contribute to是固定词组，表示为„„作出贡献，其对应的名词是contribution。第一个原因是微博方便人们在任何时候表达他们当时的感觉。这里通过“at any time”和“instant feeling”突出了微博和传统博客的区别。第二个原因是微博可以减压。此处release表示释放，除了跟release pressure, release stress, 还可以跟release news。

第三段描述了微博的弊端，give away表示出卖，同义词有betray。最后一段是作者的对微博的态度，在充分肯定微博积极意义的同时提醒人们要谨慎使用微博。

(四)

Reflection on Natural Disasters

1. 最近国内外灾害不断发生，这些灾害引起了我们对于自然所做的行为的再一次思考。 2. 你是如何看待自然灾害的?

3. 我们应该采取哪些措施来尽可能避免这些灾害和减少损失呢?

【范文】

Natural disasters happen almost every day，those devastating ones leave us to think about our behaviors towards nature again. First of all，we need to set a sound pre-warning mechanism, which enables us to detect potential risks at an early stages. Accordingly，emergency measures can be taken，and losses can be minimized. Second，governments have to equipped with an excellent Disaster Assistance Response Team to rescue those disaster-stricken areas. The primary goal is to provide emergency services, such as drinking water and medical treatment, until long-term aid arrives. Third, citizens need to realize that the main cause of those disasters is largely due to climate crisis; therefore, they should purchase energy efficient appliances, plant trees and economize our consumption on housing. From what has been discussed above, I maintain that minimizing the cost of disasters can be achieved by our persisting efforts. 【点评】

第一段为总起段，提出问题并引起读者的注意。在形容自然灾害时，用disaster。Devastating表示极具破坏性的，同义词为destroying。Leave sb. to do sth. 意味着使某人做某事。之后第二段中使用了连接词accordingly, 用以表示顺接或因果关系，连接词的使用能够使文章更具连贯性和逻辑性。而两个被动语态的使用则使文章更加客观公正。

第三段从政府的角度来进一步论述。Disaster-stricken为形容词，意思为饱受摧残的。在讲述政府提供的救援时，文中用了举例的方法使文章更加具体有说服力。

第四段中的be due to主要用来表示不好的原因。Purchase表示大宗购买，意为buy。这里用了三个并列的动宾词组，使文章更加有说服力。

最后一段maintain用来表示某人的观点，同义词还有observe, declare, insist。

(五)

Aging Before Wealthy 1. 物价上涨，通货膨胀，社会压力越来越大，很多白领出现“未富先老”的现象。 2. 作为一个大学生，走出校门后，你将如何应对这种情况。

【范文】

Stress has been around human beings ever since its existence; it is an unavoidable consequence of life. In current society, everyone is required to work in a fast pace with the competition getting more and more hectic. What one earns does not make ends meet. Therefore a lot of white collars are suffering from “aging before wealthy”. As university students, we will face those issues in no time. The first thing we should do is to stay positive. Secondly, knowledge is power. A competent person will accomplish his/her goal easier than others. So when we are still in campus, we shall spend more time in improving our skills, as well as broadening our horizons. In addition, everyone needs to learn stress management that suits them in order to cope with the current pace of the society. All in all, by following the above steps and recognizing the seriousness of the reality, I am quite confident that we can face the future challenges and eventually survive. 【点评】

首段交待“未富先老”的历史和社会背景，先讲压力自古有之，后讲现代社会的压力更大。不仅如此，收入与支出的不和谐更是导致当今社会白领压力过大的重要原因。三句话步步深入，层层递进。“收支不平衡”使用what one earns does not make ends meet。

第二段提供了三个应对措施。第一是从心理上保持乐观积极。第二是增强自身的业务技能。第三是进行压力管理。整段长短句结合，在表达“某人应该做某事”这个意思时，分别使用了sb. should do, sb. shall do, sb. needs to do等，使语言更加丰富。另外，在遇到和就业压力、升学压力、生存压力、心理健康等话题时，可供参考的短语和词组有：hectic(疯狂的)competition, suffer from, stay positive, a competent person(有竞争力的人)，stress management, cope with, confident和survive.。

第五篇：英语作文背诵

1. 对比观点题型

(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1. 有一些人认为…

2. 另一些人认为…

3. 我的看法…

The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it.

Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the first reason that(支持A的理由一).What is more, ③-------------(理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.

(2)给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example,②------------(举例)In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④----------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤------(反对的理由之二).Form all that I have said, I agree to the thought that

⑥-----------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

2. 阐述主题题型

1. 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述.

2. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.

3. 分析并举例使其更充实.

The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things from it.

First of all, -----------------(理由一). For example, ----------------(举例说明).

Secondly, ----------------(理由二). Another case is that -----------(举例说明).

Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying ___________________(名言或谚语). If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

3. 解决方法题型

1. 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

2. 问题现状

3. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face the problem _____________, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ___________(说明A的现状).Second, _______(举例进一步说明现状)

Faced with ______, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.

For one thing, ____________(解决方法一).

For another ________(解决方法二).

Finally, ___________(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that ____________(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident

that a bright future is awaiting us because __________ (带来的好处).

4.说明利弊题型

1. 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测);

2. 说明事物现状;

3. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面);

4. 你对现状(或前景)的看法。

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.

First ----------------(A的优点之一). Besides -----------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).

From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).

5.不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

There is a widespread concern over the issue that _____作文题目_____.

But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that ______________ 观点一. In their views there are 2 factors

contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ________原因一. Furthermore, in the second place, ______________原因二. So it goes without saying that ____________观点一People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that

___________观点二. In their point of view, on the one hand， _____________原因一. On the other hand, ____________原因二. Therefore, there is no doubt that __________观点二.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _____________观点一或二. It is not only because ___________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

6.利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_______________作文题目. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in ________________题目议题. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _____________优点一.

And secondly ________优点二.

Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", ______________讨论议题is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.

To begin with, _________________缺点一.

In addition, _____________缺点二.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _____________讨论议题into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _______讨论议题