专四note的常用句型
第一篇：专四note的常用句型
专四note写作方法指导
2001 年 5 月专业四级考试： 月专业四级考试： Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Professor Wang. Write him a note of apology and make a request for another meeting. You should also suggest the time for the requested meeting. Marks will be award
SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN.] Write a note of about 50 - 60 words based on the following situation: You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman. Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Heading=solutation 英语应用文写作之便条写法 (03/02) 便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单，但却有其独特的风格。 便条是一种简单的书信。虽然内容简单，但却有其独特的风格。主要目的 是为了尽快地把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点 把最新的信息、 把最新的信息 通知、要求或者活动的时间、地点转告给对方。常 常 见的便条有欠条 留言和请假条等 欠条、 条等。 见的便条有欠条、留言和请假条等。
特点： 特点： 文内语言尽量通俗口语化， 简单扼要， 直截了当， 无需使用客套语言。 a roundabout In 文内语言尽量通俗口语化， 简单扼要， 直截了当， 无需使用客套语言。 way 便条虽简单，但中心务必突出，更要注明活动的时间及地点。 便条虽简单，但中心务必突出，更要注明活动的时间及地点。
便条不需邮寄，不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。 便条不需邮寄，不用信封。通常请人代为转交。有时可写在留言板和留言簿上。
基本写作格式 便条内容和类型不尽相同， 可以灵活变通。 但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素; ) 1) 便条内容和类型不尽相同， 可以灵活变通。 但各类便条必须包括以下几个基本要素; Date：便条日期 2)Salutation：称呼 3)Body：正文 4)Signature：署名 ： ) ： ) ： ) ： 样例
欠条;留下字据，表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。 欠条;留下字据，表示欠某人某物。条据上需写明钱物名称和数量、立据人及日期。 明钱物名称和数量 不得涂改。 不得涂改。 Sept. 16th, 2002 1 Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows: A copy of English History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu Weiren. A copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang Yaoxin. A copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen. Wu Zhuo For the Office of Social Science Department 留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多，包括约会，通知， 留言;用书面留下要说的话。留言涉及的方面很多，包括约会，通知，请求等任何可 用便条留下的口信。 用便条留下的口信。 Tuesday Dear Li, As the Spring Festival is drawing near, I’m very glad to invite you to come to a dinner party with several other friends of ours. I’m sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly. Would you like to come on time at 5:00 p.m. today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel? Yours always, Jiayang 请假条：往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假，用假条的形式告假。所以， 请假条：往往指由于生病或特殊情况不能亲自当面请假，用假条的形式告假。所以， 请假条大多是病假条。可以自写，也可请他人代写。 请假条大多是病假条。可以自写，也可请他人代写。写假条最重要的是说明原因和请假的 期限。 期限。 Jan. 10th Dear Ms. Jiang, I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this morning two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever. Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days. I will go back to school as soon as I recover. Yours respectfully, Tian Ye 2 英语应用文的常用句型: 英语应用文的常用句型
一、邀请信
1、I’d like ...to come to dinner
非常希望...共进晚餐
2、request the pleasure of 恭请...
3、The favor of a reply is requested 敬赐复函
4、May I have the honor of your company at dinner? 敬备菲酌/聊备薄酒，恭请光临
5、Thank you for inviting us to dinner 谢谢您邀请我们共进晚餐
6、I hope you’re not too busy to come. 我期望您会在百忙中光临
7、The reception will be held in ...,on ... 招待会定于...在...举行
8、We sincerely/faithfully hope you can attend…. 我们期待您的光临
9、We are looking forward to ... 我们期待着....
10、We have decided to have a party in honor of the occasion 为此我们决定举办一次晚会
11、Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience 3 是否参加，请早日告之
二、感谢信
1、Thank you very much for .... 十分感谢...
2、Many thanks for your ... 非常感谢您...
3、Please accept my sincere appreciation for ... 请接受我对...真挚的感谢
4、I am truly grateful to you for ... 为了...，我真心感激您
5、It was good (thoughtful) of you ... 承蒙好意(关心)...
6、You were so kind to send ... 承蒙好意送来...
7、Thank you again for your wonderful hospitality and I am looking forward to seeing you soon. 再次感谢您的盛情款待，并期待不久见到您
8、I find an ordinary "thank-you" entirely inadequate to tell you how much I owe you. 我觉得一般的感谢的字眼完全不足以表达我对您的 谢意。
9、I sincerely appreciate ... 我衷心地感谢...
10、I wish to express my profound appreciation for ... 我对..深表谢意 4
11、Many thanks for you generous cooperation 谢谢贵方的真诚合作
常用句子： ① I shall feel obliged if you will favor me with a call at your earliest convenience.如您方便， 请早日来电，我将不胜感激。 ②Delighted! Will call at 2 p.m. tomorrow.来条收悉，定于明天下午两点拜访。 ③Encl.: Doctors Certificate of Advice. 附;医生证明 I shall be very happy to call at your house at 6:30 this evening. Until then,...我定于今晚 6：30 去你家，望等候。Enclosure ④Upon receiving this note, please come to my office.见条后，请立即来我办公室。 ⑤Mr. Li stands in urgent need of your service.李先生急需你的帮助。 ⑥I happen to be in urgent need of 200 yuan.我因有急事，需要 200 元。 ⑦Your note with an admission ticket enclosed is much appreciated.留言和一张入场券均 已收到，不胜感激。 ⑧I‘m very grateful to you for your kind invitation, and I’m sure to come to see your concert.承蒙邀请观看你们的音乐会，我一定按时到场。 ⑨Please accept this little gift as a small token of my esteem for you.奉上这小小的礼物， 以表达我对您的崇高敬意。Token=symbol ⑩结束语 I trust my absence will not cause you any serious inconvenience.望我的缺席不会 给你带来太大的不便。 ⑾Please favor me with an early reply.敬请早复。 ⑿Hoping that the matter will be dealt with as soon as possible.希望能及早处理此事。 ⒀ Please give an extension of leave for three days.请准予续假三天为盼。 More example of notes: 1)请假(Asking for Leave) )请假( ) 例1 5 Directions: You are about to write a Business Leave Note of about 60 words. Please describe this information clearly. 1) the reason you ask for the leave 2) the time and how long you will leave Aug. 22nd Secretary Li, I’m sorry to apply for ten days’leave from the Aug. 23rd to sep., 3rd ’ instantly, as the time is urgent. My father now in the hospital is badly ill and I have to take care of him for a few days, for I’m the only child in my family. I will show you the telegram about my father’s illness to support my application. I promise I will do my best to catch the missed lessons on after I come back. Wish for your allowance. Yours respectfully ××× 2)约请 约请(Invitation) 约请 例 1 Directions: You have a ticket to the Russian National Ballet Troupe, which is visiting and you want to give it to your friend Alice. Write a note to her and say: 1) the time of the show, 2) the place where you will wait for her You should write about 60 words. Sunday Dear Alice, Here is a piece of good news for you. The Russian National Ballet Troupe will give a performance in the Beijing Grand Theater tomorrow evening. I am sure that you will be happy to watch it and I leave you an admission card. The performance will begin at seven o’clock sharp. I will wait 6 for you at the theater entrance. Please let me know whether you are prevented from coming or not. ××× 3)道歉(Apology) 道歉( ) 道歉 在社会交往中，人们常常会出现一些疏忽、过失等。为了避免误解， 在社会交往中，人们常常会出现一些疏忽、过失等。为了避免误解，不影响 感情，在这种情况下，应写信给对方予以解释，以请求谅解。 感情，在这种情况下，应写信给对方予以解释，以请求谅解。 例1 Directions: You have missed a date of your friend, now you have to write a letter for apology in about 60 words. May 20th Dear Lily, I am sorry I missed seeing you yesterday. I know that you must have been disappointed. I also feel worried and anxious in my heart. The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to prepare an urgent plan while I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I have worked late until about 8:30 p. m. I am terribly sorry. However, I would like to ask you out this weekend to make up for yesterday. Please give me a chance and I am waiting for your reply. ××× 例2 Directions: You have received an invitation from your friend, but you have already had some guests in your house. Please express the reason you can’t go clearly. Please write in about 60 words. April, 6 Dear Lucy, I do apologize for having to send this letter about Saturday night. When I accepted your invitation, I simply forgot that Saturday was a holiday and that my own guests were not leaving until Sunday morning. It is difficult 7 for me to make a choice. Though I also wonder to meet you very much, I could not very well go out by myself and leave the guests at my home. I hope you know how sorry I am not to be with you this Saturday. Should I make a visit to you in my other spare time? Thank you very much. 例3 Directions: You are already have a date with your friend but suddenly have another thing to do and you have to tell your friend that you can’t go. Express your reason clearly in about 60 words. Monday 9:00 a.m Dear Jane, I am sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to come this afternoon ’ because I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p. m. to meet an overseas visitor from Australia. I really have kept our datd in my mind all these days, however, I received my boss’ e-mail this morning, he asked me to go to the airport to meet one of his friends from abroad, it’s suddenly and urgent and I must go. Please forgive me. Would you please ring me up to make another time? Many thanks. ××× 4)借物(Borrowing) )借物 例 1 Directions: You are going to write a note for borrowing sth. please describe these information clearly. 1) the thing you ask 8 2) detailed what you are going to do with it. 3) how long will you take it. Tuesday Dear Xiao Wang: I wonder if I could borrow your electronic dictionary for a few days. Now I am tran slating some important articles. There are many new words which I have to look up the dictionary usually. I just have a paper dictionary but of course it’s not as convenient as the electronic one, which has a bad effect upon my velocity of my translating. So I think your electonic dictionary is more suitable for me to complete my work. I promise that I must be very careful of your dictionary and make no damage done on it. Thank you very much! Yours ever ×××
5)回复友人问侯(Reply for Regards) )回复友人问侯 例 1 Directions: You have just had a operation, and received a note of regards from your friend Jenny. Now please write a reply to her to tell her your current situation. You should write about 60 words. Jan.8th. Dear Jenny, Thanks for your letter of sympathy I received the day before yesterday. The operation on my leg was a wonderful success. You know I had been suffering a lot from my leg since my childhood. The operation removed the cause of trouble. It is quite worth having the operation. I am daily recovering from my illness. I’m confident I will soon be in the office again after proper treatment. Thank you for kind wishes. My best wishes to all your family 9 ×××
例2 Directions: Your father is seriously ill, and you want to go back home. Write a note to the secretary and it should include. 1) the cause for leaving; 2) the days: from 16th to 21 st; 3) Catch on the lesson after returning school. July 5th Dear Miss Huang, My sister called me last night, and she said that my father is dangerously ill. I beg to apply for seven days’ leave of absence from 16th to 21st instantly, in order that I can see my beloved father. I should be much obliged if you would grant me my application. As regards the lessons to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make up for them as soon as I get back from home. Sincerely yours, ××× Sample of TEM-4(5): Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Before you leave university you want to sell your bike. Write a note describing the condition of your bike, how much you would like for it, and where you can be contacted. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. 10 Mar.15 Dear Schoolmates, I’m a four-year student from the English Department. In two weeks, I will graduate from this university. I’ve decided not to bring my bike with me when I leave. So I’d like to part with it, and sell it to someone who might need it. It is half new, dark and light. With curved bars, it is mainly for lady’s use. As far as the price is concerned, I’d like to sell it for eighty yuan. Those interested in it can come and have a look at it before making a decision. Add: Room 402, Student Dormitory Building No. 5 Tel: 1668889 ×××
Assignments: Write on a piece of paper a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation. You promised to go to Mary’s birthday party, but now realize that you are not able to g o there. Write a note explaining why and offering an apology. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. 11
第二篇：2011 TEM-4 composition and note.2011专四作文
Should private car owners be taxed for pollution?
Although cars have brought us much convenience, many people have begun to realize that they are the source of trouble as well, in that the cars, especially the private cars, not only can lead to the traffic problem, but also has been a major source of pollution. As a result, as to the pollution tax on private cars, to my knowledge, the tax should be collected to call cars’ owners’ attention to the pollution.
First and foremost, tax collection on the private cars can effectively keep within limits to the people’s purchasing power on private cars. Since China has such a large population, the popularization of private cars will only bring about more serious pollution. Therefore, once we are in control of the number of the private cars, the surroundings polluted by vehicle exhaust can be improved effectively and efficiently. In addition, if the owners of private cars are collected tax for pollution and the tax is decided by the emission levels of cars, the owners will try various devices to reduce the cars’ emission, for example renewal some parts of cars regularly and cleaning those machines and so on. These measures can significantly reduce the poisonous gas emission.
To sum up, tax collection on private car owners for pollution can make people think twice to buy a appropriate car and urge them to maintain cars regularly. Consequently, I firmly approve to tax private car owners for pollution.
April 19
Dear Amy,
If you do not have other plans during the summer vacation, I’d like to invite you to my home town to spend our holiday. My home town, Jinan, has a lot of sightseeing places in summer. You could travel the Daming Lake and Baotu Spring and taste numerous good foods. I am looking forward to the happy time when we will meet and have a good time together in my home town. Besides, if you intend to visit my home town ,you can take a train from your home town to Jinan. Then I will pick up you at the Jinan Railway Station.
Yours,
Victoria
第三篇：环球时代英语专四写作必背经典句型 2
1. There is no sport I enjoy more than swimming.
2. Nothing is more important than perseverance in achieving success.
3. I don’t imagine anything we cannot do so long as we persist.
4. There is no denying that our economy is developing by leaps and bounds.
5. It is universally acknowledged that what he has done was a mistake.
6. It is conceivable (可想而知的) / obvious (明显的) / apparent / that there will be a new economic crisis throughout the world, but we hope it won’t happen.".
7. It goes without saying (不言而喻)that we have to work hard if we want to learn a foreign language well.
8. Science to the human mind is what air or water is to the body
科学之于人类思想正如水或空气之于身体
9. Crisis is to us what illness is to our body.
10. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有太阳
11. General Lee is everything General Grant is not.
12. Great changes have taken place since our country entered WTO.
13. On no account can we lie.
14. Under no circumstances should we reveal our secret.
15. There is no one but longs to communicate with others
16. So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
17. It is high time we did something to change the situation.
18. The situation will worsen unless some steps are taken to stop it.
19. The reasons why I am the most partial to blue are threefold.
20. We should spare no effort to make a success of our career.
21. It pays to take part in social works in order to know the outside world better.
22. Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
23. We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
24. Taking exercise is closely related to health.
25. The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
26. …change the course of history…
…turn over a new leaf…
…shape the destiny of a nation…
…shape the world…
…break a new ground…
27. Smoking has a great influence on our health.
28. Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
29. We shall do our utmost to change and reverse the current situation.
30. Time is more than money.
第四篇：初中英语作文常用的句型
句型(一)
such+名词性词组+that…
So+形容词/副词+that…——如此……以致……
例如：(1)She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师，我们都爱她。
(2)It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气，他们没有像往常一样去散步。
注意点：
1.such+a+形容词+名词+that…，可以改写成：so+形容词+a+名词+that…，例句(1)可以改写成：She is so good a teacher that we all love her.
2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that…结构中，形容词如果是many/few或much/little时，用so不用such，即：so+many/few+可数名词复数+that…，so+much/little+不可数名词+that…
(1)There are so many people in the room that I can’t get in.房间里人太多，我进不去。
(2)The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱，他能买一辆小汽车。
句型(二)
There be…，either…or…，neither…nor…，not only…but also…
例如：(1)There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
(2)Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3)Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海，要么我去上海。
(4)Neither you nor he is right.你和他都不对。
(5)Both Jack and Tim are English.
Jack和Tim是英国人。
注意点：
当这几个句型连接主语时，谓语动词的人称和数要考虑“就近原则”，对比both…and… 来记忆，both…and…连接主语时视为复数。
句型(三)
Enough+名词+to do…——有足够的……做某事
形容词/副词+enough+to do …——足够……做某事
例如：(1)There is enough room to hold these people to have a meeting.有足够的地方容下这些人开会。
(2)The boy is strong enough to carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气够大，能搬动这只箱子。
注意点：
enough做副词修饰形容词或副词时，放在所修饰词的后面，句子可以用so…that…句型改写。例句(2)可以改写为：The boy is so strong that he can carry the heavy box.这个男孩力气很大，能搬动这只箱子。
句型(四)
too+形容词/副词+to do…——太……以致不能……
例如：(1)I was too excited to say a word.我激动得一个字也说不出来。
(2)Tom is too short to reach the apple. Tom太矮了，拿不到那个苹果。注意点：
这是一个否定句型，不能在不定式前加 not，可以用so…that…结构改写，例如例句(1)可以改写成：I was so excited that I couldn’t say a word.
句型(五)
So that …——以便/以致……
例如：(1)They studied hard so that they could pass the exam.他们学习很努力，为了能通过考试。
(2)They started early so that they caught the early bus.他们起得很早，结果赶上了早班车。
注意点：
在例句(1)中,是引导目的状语;在例句(2)中，是引导结果状语。一般来讲，从句中含有情态动词的，为目的状语。无情态动词的，为结果状语。
句型(六)
祈使句+then/or/and+陈述句
例如：(1)Work hard,and/then/and then you will live a happy life.努力工作，你就会过上幸福生活。
(2)Hurry up, or we will be late for school. 快点，否则我们上学就迟到了。注意点：
以上句型都可以用条件状语从句来改写。例句(2)可以改写成：If we don’t hurry up,we’ll be late for school.句型(七)
(1)It’s time for sth.是干某事的时间了。
It’s time (for sb) to do sth.该干某事了。
It’s time that sb did sth.该干某事了。
例如：(1) It’s time for the meeting.该开会了。
(2)It’s time for us to go to school.我们该上学了。
(3)It’s high time that you went to bed.你该上床休息了。
注意点：
在句型(3)中，可以在time前加rush、 high等修饰词，这个句型是虚拟语气的一种，含有“稍迟一点”的含义。而(2)则是“正是干某事的时候”。
句型(八)
(1)It takes sb. Some time to do sth.干某事花某人一些时间
(2)sb. spend some time on sth./(in) doing sth.某人花时间在某事上/花时间干某事
(3)spend some money on sth./(in) doing sth.花钱在某物上/花钱干某事
(4)sth. cost sb. Some money——某事花某人一些钱
(5)pay some money for sth.为某事(物)付钱
例如：(1)It took me two hours to write the letter.写这封信花了我两小时的时间。
(2)He spends half an hour (in) reading English every morning.他每天早上花半小时读英语。
(3)He spends one hour on the housework every day.他每天花一小时做家务。
(4)The bike cost me 298 yuan.这辆自行车花了我298元。
(5)I spent 298 yuan on the bike.我买这辆自行车花了298 元。
(6)I paid 298 yuan for the bike.我花了298元买这辆自行车。
注意点：cost主语一般为物;spend、pay主语一般为人。例(1)中it 用做形式主语，动词不定式为真正主语。
句型(九)
(1)Why not do…?为什么不干某事?
(2)Let’s do …让我们干某事吧。
(3)Shall we do …?我们干某事好吗?
(4)Would you like something/to do sth.…?你想要什么吗?你想要干…吗?
(5)Will you please do …?请你干某事好吗?
(6)What (How) about doing…?干某事怎么样?
例如：(1)Why not go and ask our teacher?Good idea!Let’s go.为什么不去问问老师?好主意!走吧!
(2)Shall we go out for a walk?No, let’s go to the zoo.我们去散步怎么样?不，我们去动物园吧。
(3)Will you please fetch some chalks for me?请你给我拿些粉笔，好吗?
(4)What about singing an English song? Wonderful!唱首英语歌曲怎么样?好极了!
注意点：这些句型都是表示“建议”的句子，可视为同义句。
句型(十)
(1)Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?让我们出去散步，好吗?
(2)Read the book carefully,will you?认真读书，好吗?
注意点：在这两个句型中，(2)所代表的祈使句，一般用will you构成反意疑问句。在(1)中Let’s表示包括“我”在内，用shall we，但若是let us，表示不包括“我”在内，则用will you。
例如：Let us go out for a walk,will you?你让我们出去散散步，好吗?
句型(十一)
So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也……
Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语——也不……
例如：(1)He can sing a lot of English songs,so can she.他会唱很多英语歌曲，她也是。
(2)She speaks English very well,so do I.她英语说得好，我也是。
(3)Li Lei hasn’t read this book,neither has Lin Feng.李蕾没看过这本书，林风也没看过。
注意点：这两个句型都表示和前面所陈述的内容相同，用倒装句。要注意和 “so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词——确实是”相区别，试对比一下例(2)：A：She speaks English very well.她英语说得很好。
B：so she does.确实是这样。
句型(十二)
I don’t think his answer is right.我认为他的答案不对。
例如：(1)I can’t believe she is right.我相信她是不对的。
(2)You don’t think they will come tomorrow, do you?你认为他们明天不会来，是吗?
注意点：Think、believe、suppose 等接宾语从句时，表示否定时否定主句。变为反意疑问句时，若主语是第一人称，简短问句与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致， 若主句主语是其他人称，与主句主谓语保持一致。例(1)变为反意疑问句应为：I can’t believe she is right, is she?
第五篇：英语作文可以套用的常用句型
1.开篇(1)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.(2)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.(3)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……(4)With the rapid development of……，……
2.比较(1)The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.(2)The advantages of
A are much greater than those of B.(3)Evidently， it has both negative and positive effects.(4)People used to think……， but things are different now.
3.批驳(1)Contrary to what is widely accepted， I maintain that ……(2)Some people say……， but it does not hold water.
4.举例(1)A good case in point is ……(3)As an illustration， we may take……
(3)Such examples might be given easily.(4)……is often cited as an example.
5.结尾(1)From what has been discussed above，we can draw theconclusion that ……(2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop……(3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to……(4)To solve the above-mentioned problem， we must……(5)In summary，if we continue to ignore the above-mentionedissue， more problems will crop up.