初中英语必备词组大全
第一篇：初中英语必备词组大全
初中英语常用必备词组
(一) 由be构成的词组
1)be at home/work 在家/上班
2)be able to do sth.能够做……
3)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)
4)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
5)be born出生
6)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)
7)be good at善于，擅长于
8)be careful of当心，注意，仔细
9)be covered with被……复盖
10)be free空闲的，有空
11)be ready for为……作好准备
12)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
13)be interested in对……感到举
14)be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)
15)be famous for以……而著名
16)be strict in (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求
17)be from来自……，什么地方人
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了
19)be worried 担忧
20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……
22)be in (great) need of(很)需要
23)be in trouble处于困境中
24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……
25)be late for ……迟到
26)be made of (from) 由……制成
27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意
28)be on 在进行，在上演，(灯)亮着
29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床
30)be made from/of 由……制成
31)be made in 在……地方制造
第二篇：初中英语常用必备词组
(五)
153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快，快点165)enter for报名参加166)langht at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out算出
由其他动词构成的词组
第三篇：2014初中英语中考词组大全
初中英语重点词汇归纳
1~ down:put down放下 shut down把…关上cut down砍掉 come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下write down写下 get down下来,降落 2. after ~: after all毕竟.终究 day after day日复一日地 look after 照顾the day after tomorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶
3. ~ up (with): come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射 open up开设、开办grow up长大 pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one’s hands举手eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 4.到达： arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)
5. ~ back: get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上
6. at~: at least至少 at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑 not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时 at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初 at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时
7. for~:for example例如 for ever永远be
good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称 be short for是…的简称(be short of缺少)
8. come ~: come true实现 come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来 come on赶快,加油come over过来 come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来
9. even ~： even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管
10. be ~ with/ ~ of : be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)
11.by ~ : by the way顺便说 (all) by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至 one by one依次by the time=when(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…)by mistake错误地 by chance /by accident偶然 12.do ~: do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪 do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sports做运动do with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) well done干得好
13.early ~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring初春 catch/miss the
early bus赶上/错过早班车in my early days我幼年时期
14. ~ to: make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb . 15.either ~: either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边) 16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦 suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事
17.go ~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降 go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习 go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影 go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班 want a go 想试一试
18. ~ about: talk about谈论 worry about担心How / What about…? …怎么样? think about考虑(相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑 think out想出)
19. ~ from: from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on
从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借…(相关：lend…to…把…借给…)
20.get ~: get dressed穿衣 get into进入get/be lost丢失 get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来 get warm 变暧get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get well康复 get a chance 有机会、得到机会get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(相关：be asleep睡着)
21. look ~: look for 寻找 wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look through温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看 look up向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视 look forward to doing sth期望……
22. ~ off: set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物)
23. half ~: half a kilo半千克 half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半
24. ~ exercise：do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操take (more) exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. ~ in: take part in参加 hand/turn in上交in hospital住院 in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun 天下，世界上;到底，究竟) in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上
26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食 live on继
续活着base on以…为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other hand另一方面on foot步行
28.be ~介词：be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…
29.move ~: move away移开 move to(搬)移到…
30.上网：search the Internet上网 31.make ~: make sure 确信 make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹 make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方 make tea沏茶make money赚钱 make a decision作出决定
32.used ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth被用作……be used as 被当做……使用
33. 丢三落四：leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)
34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事 36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意
37. 值得…：be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…
38. ~ into: step into走进 pour into倒入…
39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first language母语first of all首先
40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信
41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像 take away拿走take out取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药 take place发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急 take a walk散步 42. learn ~：learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn… by heart背熟
43. 国家： developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家
44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/about找出,查明 have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/great time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药
45. 提供：offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb提供给某人某物
46. 获奖：win first prize获一等奖 47. 全世界：all over the world= around the world= throughout the world 48. 各种各样的：all kinds of 各种各样的d
ifferent kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点
49. 既不…也不…：neither… nor
50. 表示“并列”：not only … but also …,不但…而且…both… and … …和…都 either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……
51. 越…越…：the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好 52. 一生：all one’s life
53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就… as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也 regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多，和…一样多 as little as至少 as along as只要as faras 就……来说，至于as well as 和，还，和……一样好
54. 无论…：no matter where=wherever no matter how=however no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever 55. 从那以后，此后一直：ever since… since then (完成时的标志)
56. ~ so : so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志) or so大约
57. 表示“又，再”： another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple
58. 一周三次：three times a week 59. ~ number ：the number of…的数量a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多，大量的
60. less ~: less than少于 less and less 越来越少 more or less或多或少 62. 直到…才…：not…until…
63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像 feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢 would like to do sth想做…
64.制造：be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人 由谁制造的
65. ~ away: wash away冲走 run away逃跑 take away带走put away 把……收好
66. ~ long: before long不久 long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(no more = not any more)
67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过 68. every ~: every year每年 every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活 69. next ~: next to紧挨着 next door隔壁,邻居next year明年 next time下次 70. 收到来信： receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 71. 展览：on show = on display 72. 充满…：be filled with = be full of 73. 由于：thanks tobecause of 74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天 all day终日day and night 日日夜夜 in a day or two一两天内(one or two days/a day or two一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting
第四篇：初中英语7B词组-7B U2词组
7B Unit 2 Welcome to Sunshine Town词组与句型
s 词组与句型
词组 1. 一听狗食one tin of dog food 2. 订购一个披萨饼order a pizza
3. 带他们去运动中心take them to the sports centre. 4. 告诉某人关于某事tell sb. about sth
5. 一个乡村公园a country park 6. 去散步go walking/go for a walk 7. 亲近，靠近be close to 8. 举例来说for example 9. 许多西餐馆lots of Western restaurants 10. 欣赏京剧enjoy Beijing opera 11. 没关系!Never mind! 12. 十五条面包fifteen loaves of bread 13. 每样三公斤three kilos of each 14. 四大盒牛奶four big cartons of milk 句型
27. --用一块钱我们可以买多少听狗食?--一听也没有。--How many tins of dog food can we buy with one yuan? —None. 28. 从北京市中心到这里坐地铁只要40分钟。It is only
40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground. 29. 在阳光镇空气污染比北京的其他地区少。There is
less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing. 30. 我们中的大部分人住在这样的建筑里。Most of us live in the buildings like this. 31. 如果他们在回家作业方面需要帮助的话他们不需要走远。They don’t have to go far if they need help with
their homework. 32. 在大部分商场里，你可以一直逛街购物到晚上十点。
You can shop until ten o’clock at night in most shopping malls. 33. 你付一点钱，它们就是你的。You pay a little money
and they are yours.
34. 如果这样的话，你就来对地方了。If so, you are here
in the right place.
35. 这很难说。It is hard to say.
36. 为什么不和我们一起参观当地的剧院?Why don’t
you /not visit our local theatre with us?
37. 我们将得到多少牛肉和火腿?How much beef and
ham shall we get?
38. —这些明信片属于Daniel吗?—不，它们是Millie
的。--Do these postcards belong to Daniel?—No, they don’t. They’re Millie’s.
15. 打算做某事plan to do 16. 为宴会准备食物和饮料prepare food and drink for
the party 17. 为来自英国的留学生举办一个欢迎宴会hold/have a
welcome party for the exchange students from Britain 18. 金色的宝座the golden throne 19. 精美的艺术品fine works of art 20. 中国画Chinese paintings 21. 在青少年活动中心at the youth centre 22. 骑自行车ride bicycles 23. 在附近的朋友friends nearby 24. 种蔬菜和花grow vegetables and flowers 25. 其他什么what else 26. 居住的好地方 a good place to live39. 不要错过这个很棒的展览。Don’t miss the great
show. 40. 我将在明天上午8点和你见面。I’ll meet you at
school at 8 a.m. tomorrow. 41. 我将带你参观我的家乡。I am going to show you
around my home town. 42. 花园外面是一个公共汽车站。Outside the garden is a bus stop. 43. 到达最近的城镇需要大约20分钟。It takes about
twenty minutes to get to the nearest town. 44. 我喜欢骑车进城。I like going into town on my
bicycle. 45. 在镇上没有许多污染因为汽车进入不了城镇中心
There is not much pollution in the town because cars cannot go into the centre of town.
第五篇：初中英语7B词组-7B U1词组测试
7B Unit 1 Dream homes词组与句型
词组
1. 想要做某事
2. 住在宫殿里
3. 在饭店隔壁
4. 向外看沙滩和大海
5. 从卧室窗户里看见沙滩
6. 在河上
7. 爬梯子
8. 进入我的房子
9. 做饭
10. 住在莫斯科市中心
11. 在繁忙的街道上
12. 在七楼
13. 和某人分享…
14. 对某人友好
15. 多于
16. 在阳台上
17. 在…前面(物体外部)
18. 在两者之间
19. 有空闲的一天
20. 迫不及待做某事.
21. 和…不同
22. 有我自己的卧室
23. 至少二十五个房间
24. 在底楼(英式)
25. 淋浴或泡澡
26. 在同时
句型
1.美国的首都是华盛顿。
2.这里很漂亮、安静，但多雨。.
3.当我妈妈做饭的时候我的家人和我经常坐在厨房。.
4.花园是种花最好的地方。.
5.窗户在门对面。.
6.我将在周日到达。.
7.我想在经过了漫长的从伦敦到北京的飞机旅行后，你将会很累。
8.这与北京的公寓的确很不同。
9.坐在沙发上看电视很好。
10.(电话用语)我想找某人
11.(电话用语)你是谁?
12.在二楼上没有其他房间。
13.它有五十米长。
14.我有一间带有12个淋浴和四个浴缸的房间。
15.Wilson 住在Wendy 楼上两层。