初中英语常用短语大全
第一篇：初中英语常用短语大全
初中英语常用短语
1. watch TV 看电视
2. talk on the phone 在电话上聊天
3. TV show 电视节目
4. write a letter 写封信
5. read a book/books 读书;看书
6. wait for 等候;等待
7. talk about sth./sb. 谈论某事(物)/某人
8. some of … ……中的一些;一些……
9. in the first/second/next/last photo 在第一张/第二张/下一张/最后一张照片里
10. at the pool在这个(那个)水池
11. at home 在家
12. be with sb. 和某人在一起
13. in this photo 在这张相片里 at/in the library在图书室
do one’s homework thanks for = thank youfor…为某事而感谢
第二篇：英语作文常用短语
连接词
otherwise否则 unless除非 therefore因此 nevertheless然而
in addition另外
⑦It is clear that …
⑧All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to …
⑨It is essential that effective measure be taken to …
⑩From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that …
⑾ In conclusion ,the most important is …
⑿ On the whole , it is high time that every one …
⒀ As a result , we should take some effective steps to …
⒁ Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that …
⒂ Only in this way / in so doing , can be really …
1. 表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
2. 表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
4.学会使用过渡词。如:
①递进: then(然后)， besides(还有)， furthermore(而且)， moreover(此外)等。
②转折: however(然而)， but(但是)， on the contrary (相反)， after all(毕竟)等。
③总结: finally(最后)， at last(最后)， in brief(总之)， in conclusion(最后)等。
④强调: indeed(确实)， certainly(一定)， surely(确定)， above all(尤其)等。
⑤对比: in the same way(同样地)， just as(正如)， on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。
相似的比较： similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较： on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …,
1、 陈述个人的观点
It is alleged that(据说)
In my view, both sides are partly right(两方面都部分的正确)
As far as I am concerned(就我而言)
As regards to me
My own point of view is that……
Personally, I believe that……
My experience tells me that……
It comes as no surprise that Chinese economy becomes increasingly hot.
2、 陈述别人的观点
Other individuals, however, take the attitude that……(错误的观点)sb is under the false belief that…
英语写作常用句型
(一)段首句
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)
Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.
7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。
Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
______ has been playing an increasingly important role in among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why?
(二)中间段落句
1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.
2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.
3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First，______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.
4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______
5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，
Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______
6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.
7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……
Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the
main cause of ______due to ______.
8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as______.
9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous
四级作文常用短语
一、 作文开头
万能句
1、With the development of technology and science,随着科学技术的发展(后面一定要接句子，不能单独使用)
With the growth progress of technology and science= Coincident with the advancement of science and technology.
2、Considering the worsening situation in China, attention must be poured into protecting the environment.(考虑到中国越来越坏的情况，环境保护需要引起更多的重视。)
3、The first five years of the new century witnessed the increasing development of China.(本世纪的头五年见证了中国的快速发展。) As the global economy grows at a fever pitch,……
4、Coincident with the fast growing national economy, there exists an unfavorable and prevalent phenomenon in China.
5、There are growing concern for ……
6、In recent years, it is common to seehear that ……
7、There is a general tendency that……(有一种趋势)
二、 作文内容的陈述
结构in the first place/ secondly/ on top of that
以下手段是增加句子复杂性的常见方法，也是得高分的“亮点”。
1.改变句子的开头方式，不要一味地都是主语开头，接着是谓语、宾语，最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首，或用分词做状语等。〔原文〕We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.
〔修正〕Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went there together.
〔原文〕The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.
〔修正〕Hearing the bad news， the young man couldn’t help crying.
2.在整篇文章中，避免只使用一两个句式，要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句、主从复合句、分词状语等。
①强调句
〔原文〕I met him in the street yesterday.
〔修正〕It was in the street that I met him yesterday.
It was yesterday that I met him in the street.
②由with或without引导的短语。如:
He sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand.
③分词短语。如:
Satisfied with the result，He decided to go on with a new experiment.
④倒装句。如:
Only in this way can we achieve our goal.
Never before have I seen such a wonderful film.
Not only should we study in the college, but also learn how to be a decent person.
⑤省略句。如:
If so，victory will be ours.
You can make some changes wherever necessary.
3.通过分句和合句，增强句子的连贯性和表现力。
〔原文〕He stopped us half an hour ago. He made us catch the next offender.
〔修正〕He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next offender.
〔原文〕We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and danced.
Some told stories. Some played chess.
〔修正〕After a short rest， we had great fun singing and dancing， telling jokes and playing chess.注意使用不同长度的句子，要结合
使用，不能只用短句或只用长句。
4.学会使用过渡词。如:
①递进: then(然后)， besides(还有)， furthermore(而且)， moreover(此外)等。
②转折: however(然而)， but(但是)， on the contrary (相反)， after all(毕竟)等。
③总结: finally(最后)， at last(最后)， in brief(总之)， in conclusion(最后)等。
④强调: indeed(确实)， certainly(一定)， surely(确定)， above all(尤其)等。
⑤对比: in the same way(同样地)， just as(正如)， on the one hand…on the other hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。
相似的比较： similarly, in the same manner 相反的比较： on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …,
5.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。如:
〔原文〕A new railway is being built in my hometown.
〔修正〕A new railway is under construction in my hometown.
6.避免重复使用某一单词或短语。如:
〔原文〕I like reading while my brother likes watching television.
〔修正〕I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.
I like reading while watching television appeals to my brother.
三、 结尾
1、 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that……(比如说到和谐社会 All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that we should build our society a harmonious society.)
2、 Therefore, it’s not difficult to draw a conclusion that……
3、 As a result , we should take effective measures to do sth.(我们必须采取一些有效的措施来做些什么)
4、 From what has been discussed above , we may conclude that ……
5、 Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
四、 一些用法
1、 陈述个人的观点
It is alleged that(据说)
In my view, both sides are partly right(两方面都部分的正确)
As far as I am concerned(就我而言)
As regards to me
My own point of view is that……
Personally, I believe that……
My experience tells me that……
The invention of the handset, I dare to say, turns out to be a tremendous hit.
The application of web sites, I dare to say, turns out to be a greatly hit.
It comes as no surprise that Chinese economy becomes increasingly hot.
2、 陈述别人的观点
Other individuals, however, take the attitude that……
(错误的观点)sb is under the false belief that……
3、 图表作文
The table showsindicates reveals that ……(表明、暗示、揭示)
According to the statistics showing in that graph, we can easliy seefound……(根据表中的数据，我们可以看见，发现)
As seen from the chart/ As is portrayed in the picture
Sales went into a slight decline=sales declined slightly(小幅下降)
Sales declined dramatically/sharply/greatly/hugely (大幅下降)
A brief glimpse at our campus (the picture/cartoon/caricature) vividly shows that mobile phone, becoming more and more prevalent.
五、好的替代
the machine he device 代替 computerhandset代替 cell phoneintenselycrucially important代替 very important (it is crucially important that the benefits of collective be on our priority.)
approaches代替 wayscurrent(currently) 代替 nowgrowing individuals代替 more and more people
individuals/ characters/ folks 代替 people, persons
positive, favorable, rosy(美好的), promising(有希望的), perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, 代替 good unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 代替 bad
unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 代替 badan army of, an ocean of, a multitude of 代替 many, a lot of
take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 代替 think
affair, business, matter 代替 thingbeneficial, rewarding 代替 helpfulenjoy, possess代替 have
for my part, from my own perspective 代替 in my opinionbear in mind that代替remember
exceedingly, extremely, intensely 代替 verypour attention into代替 pay attention to
to name only a few/ as an example代替for example/ instance
六、 常用短语
老年人the oldelderly aged elderly population senior citizens中年人middle adults
年轻人youthyoungster young adults adolescent农村rural 郊区suburban 城里urban坏的影响ill effects
网吧cyber café网虫mouse potato电视迷couch potato在当代社会in contemporary society
优秀的学生outstanding/superior/rare/top students双赢a win-win situation 双输 a lose-lose situation
建设有中国特色的社会主义build socialism with Chinese characteristics ,form a economic system with Chinese characteristics
七、 写信中
I would appreciate it very much If you ……
I am thrilled to receive your mail.
Looking forward to a prompt response.
八、 好的短语
1、 have growing respect for 越来越重视
Coincident with the fast growing economy, China has growing respect for protecting the environment and controlling population. 随着经济的迅速发展，中国也越来越重视环境保护和控制人口了。
2、 enable sb to do sth (使某人可以做某事)
It enable us to build a harmonious society.
3、 另外 In addition/ Additionally/ on top of that
Additionally, there is another reason for the appearance of this phenomenon.(现象)
九、 好的句子
The real power resides in the people.(真正的权力属于人民)
We must fight against the bureaucracy in order to improve governmental work.(为了提高政府部门的工作效率，我们必须与官僚作风作斗争。)
Litter by little, our knowledge will be enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.(慢慢的，我们的知识会充实，我们的视野会开阔。)
As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds.(常言道，任何事物都有两面的。)也可以用 every sword has two edges. Everything has both dark sides and bright sides.
Taiwan is an integral part of China.(台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。)阅读理解中
subjective(主观) subjective(客观)should后面是观点，重点把握完形填空
选不出来就填转折，关注第一句话，定语从句，which 后面的信息很重要，用副词开头，后面是专家或作者的观点(情态动词也一样)
第三篇：英语六级常用短语
draw up 起草，拟订;(使)停住
dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮，装饰，修饰 drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问
drop off 下降，减少;睡着，入睡;让…下车，把…放下 drop out 退出，退学 dry out (使)干透 dry up (使)干透，(使)干涸;(使)枯竭 fall behind 落后，落在…的后面 fall through 落空，成为泡影 fall out 争吵，失和;脱落 fill in 填满;填写;(for) 替代 find out 查明，找出，发现 get across (将…)清楚，(使)被了解
get around/round 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑) get at 够得找，触及;意思是，意指;查名，发现;指责 get away 逃脱;走开，离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚 get by 通过;过得去，(勉强)过活
get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做，着手做 get in 进入，抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近 get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣
get off (从…)下来;动身，出发;下班，结束(工作);逃脱惩罚 get over 克服，解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来 get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚，完成;接通电话
get together 相聚，聚集 get up 起床;起立 give away 泄露;赠送 give back (归)还
give in 交上，呈上;投降，屈服，认输 give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味) give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音) give up 停止，放弃;(oneself)自首 go after 追求，追赶 go ahead 开始;进行
go by 遵守，遵循，依据;(时间)过去 go down 下降，减少;(船)沉没，(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受
go for 袭击;适用于;选择，想要获得;喜爱 go into 进入，参加;开始从事;研究，调查 go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起;(电等)中断，停止;不再喜欢 go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止;送出，公布，播出 go over 仔细检查，察看;复习，重做 go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动，到处活动 go through 经历，遭受;详细检查，查找，详细讨论;获得通过，被批准;(with)将…干到底
go under 沉没;失败;破产
go up 上升，上涨，增长;正在建设中;烧毁，炸毁 go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于 go without 没有 hand in 交上，递交 hand on 把…传下去 hand out 奋发，散发 hand over 交出，移交
hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着
hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放;等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于 hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂，挂起 have on 穿着，戴着
hold back 踌躇，退缩;阻止，抑制;隐瞒，保守(秘密等) hold on 坚持住，握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断，等一会 hold out 维持，保持;坚持(要求)，不屈服 hold up 支持，支撑，延迟;抢劫;展示，举出 hurry up (使)赶快，匆匆完成 improve on/upon 改进;胜过
keep back 阻止，抑制;隐瞒，保留 keep off (使)不接近，(使)让开 keep to 遵守，信守;坚持 keep up 保持，(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下 let down 放下，降低;使失望 let off 宽舒，放过;开(枪)，放(炮，烟火等);排放 let out 防走，释放;泄露，放出，发出 lie in (问题、事情等)在于 line up (使)排队，(使)排成行 live on 靠…生活，以…为食物 live through 度过，经受住
live up to 符合，不辜负(期望);遵守，实践(诺言、原则等) look after 照管，照料;注意，关心 look at 看，朝…看;考虑，研究;看待 look back (on) 回顾，回忆;回头看 look for 寻找，寻求;惹来，招来 look in 顺便看望，顺便访问 look into 调查，观察 look on 旁观，观看
look out (for) 留神，注意
look over 把…看一遍，把…过目;察看，参观 look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览 look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望，拜访;(to)尊敬 make for 走向，朝…前进;有助于，促进
make out 辨认出，看出;理解，了解;写出，开出 make up 构成，组成;(为…)化装;补充，补足;和解，重归于好;捏造，临时编造，虚构
mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱 occur to 被想到，被想起 pass away 去世
pass off (as) 充作，被看作，被当作 pass out 失去知觉，昏倒
pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人);向…报复，回报 pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果，取得成功 pay up 全部付清
pick out 选出，挑出，拣出;辨认出，分辨出 pick up 拿起，捡起;取(给)，用车接载(人);好转，改进，增加(速度);(使)重新开始，继续;获得，学会 pull down 拆毁
pull in (车)停秒，车进站，船(到岸) pull off 脱去，扯下;(成功地)完成 pull out 拔出，抽出，驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境 pull together 齐心协力，团结起来 pull up (使)停下
put across/over 结实清楚，使被理解
put aside 储存，保留;暂不考虑，把…放在一边 put away 放好，收好
put in 花费，付出(时间、精力等);申请，正式提出 put on 穿上，戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out 熄灭，关(灯);出版，发出;生产;伸出 put up 建造，支起，搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供，提名，提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿，投宿
refer to 参考，查阅;涉及，提到;指的是 ring off 挂断电话
run down 撞到;说…坏话，贬低;停止运转，耗尽;减少，缩减;查找出，搜索到 run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计，达到…之多;撞在…上 run off 很快写出;复印出，印出;跑掉，逃掉 run over 在…上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍 see off 为…送行
see through 看透，识破 see to 注意，照料
send for 派人去请，召唤;函购，函索 send in 呈报，递交，提交
set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁，不理会 set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍;使花费 set down 记下，写下 set forth 阐明，陈述
set off 出发，起程;引起，激起
set out 陈述，阐明;动身，起程;开始;摆放
set up 创立，建立，为…做准备;竖立，架起，建造;开业，开始经商 show off 炫耀，卖弄
show up 显露，暴露;露面，来到 shut out 把…排斥在外 sit in on 列席(会议)，旁听 sit up 不睡，熬夜;坐直 speed up (使)加快速度
stand by 站在…一边，支持，帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等);作好准备，准备行动
stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍，接受 stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目;杰出，出色 stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚 step up 提高，加快，加紧
stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出，显眼
stick to 坚持，忠于，信守;紧跟，紧随;粘贴在…上 take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象 take away 减去
take down 拆卸;记下，写下
take…for 把…认为是，把…看成是
take in 接受，吸收，接纳;理解，领会;欺骗;包括 take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开
take on 开始雇佣;呈现，具有;同…较量，接受…的挑战;承担，从事 take over 接受，接管;借用，承袭
take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢;形成…的习惯，开始从事 take up with 与…成朋友
take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去，占据;(on)接受邀请 think over 仔细考虑
throw away 扔掉，抛弃;错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等) touch on/upon 谈到，论及 turn down 关小，调低;拒绝 turn in 交还，上交;上床睡觉
turn off 关掉;拐弯，离开…转入另一条路 turn on 接通，打开
turn out 制造，生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉，旋熄 turn over 翻过来，翻倒;移交，交;仔细考虑 turn to 查阅;求助于，求教于 turn up 开大，调大;出现，来到 use up 用完，用光
warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动，(使)热身 wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少 wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏;(使)疲乏，(使)厌倦，(使)耗尽 while away 消磨(时间)
wipe out 擦净，擦掉;彻底摧毁，消灭 work at/on 从事于，努力做
work out 解决;算出;弄懂，理解;想出，制订出 work up 激发，激起;制订出，精心做出 write off 取消，勾销，注销
2、 后接动名词的动词搭配
aim at 目的在于，旨在;瞄准;企图 accuse…of… 控告;谴责
depend on 取决于，视…而定;依靠，依赖;信赖，相信 devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于) engage in 从事于，参加 feel like 想要
go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续，接着;进行，发生 cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不 insist on 坚持，强调，坚决要求 keep from 阻止，抑制
keep on 继续进行，继续下去 look forward to 盼望，期待 persist in 坚持不懈，执着 prevent from 预防，防止
put off 推迟，推延;阻止，劝阻 set about 开始，着手 succeed in 成功 thank for 感谢
think of 想起，记得;想出，提出;考虑，关心
3、 其他动词词组
add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着 break away (from) 突然离开，强行逃脱 catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果
come true (预言，期望等)实现，成为事实 come up to 达到(标准)，比得上 come up with 提出，提供，想出 do away with 废除，去掉 fall back on 借助于，依靠
fall in with 符合，同意，赞成;与…交往 as follows 如下
get along with 与…相处(融洽) get down to 开始认真处理，着手做 give oneself up 自首
give way to 给…让路，对…让步，被…代替 go along with 赞同
go back on 违背(诺言等) go in for 从事，参加;爱好 hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物) lend itself to 适合于
let alone 不打扰，不惊动，更别提 let go (of) 放开，松手
live up to 符合，不辜负(期望);遵守，实践(诺言、原则等) look up to 尊敬
look down on/upon 看不起，轻视 make up for 补偿，弥补
never mind 不要紧，没关系;不用担心，别管 put in for 正式申请 put up with 容忍，忍受
refer to…as… 把…称作，把…当作 run out of 用完，耗尽
serve…right 给…应得的惩罚 set in 开始(并将延续下去) stand up for 支持，维持，保卫
stand up to 勇敢地面对，抵抗;经得起，顶得住 take…as 把…当作，认为
think of…as 把…看作是，以为…是
think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)
三、 形容词词组和固定搭配 be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做) be about to (do) 即将，正要 be absent from 缺勤，缺课 be abundant in 丰富的，富裕的 be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于
be acquainted with 与…相识，熟悉，了解 be active in 积极于
be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担扰 be alive to 注意到，对…敏感 be angry at 因某事生气 be angry with 对…发怒
be anxious about 担心，为…担忧 be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望 be anxious to (do) 渴望(做) be ashamed of 为…感到害臊 be aware of 意识到 be bad at 拙于，不善于
be based on 根据，以…为基础
be beside oneself 极度兴奋，对自己的情感失去控制 be better off 生活优越起来，境况好起来 be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不 be careful to (do) 务必注意(做) be certain to (do) 一定(做)，必然(做) be capable of 能够
be confident in 对…有信心 be characterized by 以…为特征 be clever at 擅长于
be combined with 与…结合 be composed of 由……组成 be concerned about 关心，挂念 be curious to (do) 很想(做)
be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖 be determined to (do) 决心(做) be different from 与…不同 be eager for 渴望
be eager to (do) 急于要(做) be equal to 等于
be famous for 以…著名 be fond of 喜欢，爱好
be free from 无…的，摆脱了…的 be friendly to 对…友好 be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对…感到高兴 be good at (doing) 善于，擅长 be good for 适于，在…期间有效 be grateful to 感谢，感激
be independent of 脱离…而独立，与…无关 be indispensable for 对…必不可少的 be interested in 对…感兴趣
be kind enough to (do) 承…好意，恳请 be late for 迟到
be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要 be mad about 迷恋 be well off 生活富裕 be pleased to (do) 乐于
be pleased with 对…感到满意
be popular with 得人心的，受…欢迎的 be present at 出席
be proud of 以…自豪，因…感到满意 be ready for 为…准备好 be rich in 富于
be satisfied with 对…满意，满足于 be second to 次于
be short for 是…的缩写(简称) be short of 短缺 be sick for 渴望
be sick in bed 病在床上 be sick of 对…感到厌倦 be sorry for 对…感到抱歉 be strict with 对…要求严格 be suited to 适合于
be supposed to (do) 应该，非…不可 be sure of 坚信，确信 be sure to (do) 一定，必定 be surprised at 对…感到惊奇 be through with 结束 be tired from 因…而疲乏 be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦 be tired out 疲倦，急了 be true of 适用于
be unconscious of 不知道… be unequal to 无法胜任…的 be unfit for 不适合，不胜任 be useful to 对…有用 be well up in 精通，熟悉 be wild with joy 欣喜 be willing to (do) 乐意… be worried about 为…而担心
be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化 be worth (doing) 值得(做)
be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服
第四篇：小学英语常用短语
go home回家
go to school去上学
go swimming去游泳
go fishing去钓鱼
play basketball打篮球 play football踢足球 play a game做游戏
play the guitar弹吉它 play the piano弹钢琴 read a book看书，读书 read a letter看信，读信 write a letter写信
listen to the teacher听老师说 listen to me听我说
listen to the radio听收音机 watch TV看电视
wash your face洗你的脸 wash your hands洗你的手 sing a song唱歌
do my homework做家庭作业 clean the classroom打扫教室 go to bed去睡觉
by taxi坐出租车
by air乘飞机
by plane乘飞机
by bus乘公共汽车
by bike骑自行车
by train乘火车
by ship坐轮船
by car(开)乘汽车
on foot步行
Merry Christmas圣诞快乐 come out出来，(花儿)开放 come in进来
come on赶快;加油
in English用英语(表达) in Chinese用汉语(表达) Excuse me打扰了
make friends交朋友
make a cake做蛋糕
go and see去看一看
happy birthday生日快乐 have breakfast吃早饭 have lunch吃午饭
have dinner吃晚饭
have a good time过得高兴
in the morning在早上
in the afternoon在上下
in the evening在晚上
in the desk在课桌里
at night在晚上
at 9 o’clock九点钟
Don’t be late不要迟到
Learn from从……学习
Let’s go home让我们回家吧
Let’s go to school让我们一
起学习吧
look at 看
look for寻找
a map of china一张中国地图
Welcome to our school欢迎到我们学校
Welcome to china欢迎到中国
Welcome to my home欢迎到我家
Thank you 谢谢你
You’re welcome不用谢
over there在那边
ask a question问一个问题
answer the question回答问题
very much非常
a cup of tea 一杯茶
a glass of water一杯水
a cup of coffee一杯咖啡
a bowl of rice一碗米饭
at home在家
at school在学校
buy some food买一些食物
buy a jacket买一件茄克衫
Class 3 Grade 5 五年级三班
do homework做家庭作业
get up起床
come from 来自
go to work去上班
I’m afraid我恐怕……
In the library在图书室里
look like看起来像
sing a song唱歌
water the flowers浇花
drink some water喝一些水
after school放学后
all right好，可以，行
be going to(do)将要做……
be out 出去
bus driver公共汽车司机
come in进来
come out出来，(花儿)开放
go out 出去
go to the cinema去看电影
go to the doctor去看病
have a cold感冒
have a look看一看
have a good idea有一个好主意
in bed(躺)在床上
I don’t know我不知道
play cards玩纸牌
play the piano弹钢琴
be quiet安静
sit down坐下
stand up起立，站起来
tell a story讲故事
That’s great 那太好了
take off脱下(衣服，鞋……);(飞机)起来
turn on 打开(电视……)
turn off关上(电视……)
turn up调大(音量)
turn down调小(音量)
all the time 一直
fall down掉下，下降
put on穿上
the Great Wall长城
get on 上(车)
get off下(车)
had better最好……
have no idea不知道
listen to 听
look up查找;向上看
next time下次
Don’t worry别担心
after class课后
take some medicine吃药
say hello to sb向某人问好
Tian An Men Square天安门广场
yesterday morning昨天早上
all right一整晚
every day每天
Who’s on duty?谁是值日?
Follow me, please.请跟我读
get home到家
go for a walk去散步
go shopping去购物
on duty值日
I’m tired我累了
Let me try让我试一试
in the world在世界上
25习惯用语
Good morning/早上(下午
afternoon/evening.晚上)好
How are you?你(身体)好吗?
Fine , thank you.好，谢谢你
Not bad , thank you.不错，谢谢
Welcome come back to school欢迎返校
Happy birthday!生日快乐
What’s your name, please?你叫什么名字?
Your name, please?
你叫什么名字?
My name is….I’m ….
我叫……
This is Miss/Mr/Mrs….
这是……
This is my friend.
这是我的朋友
Come and meet my friends.来见一见我的朋友
How do you do?你好
Nice to meet/see you
见到你很高兴
Goodbye!再见
Good night!晚安
How old are/is …?
多大……?
Thank you./Thanks.谢谢
You’re welcome.不用谢
That’s all right.不客气;没关系
I’m sorry.对不起
Sorry, I don’t know.
对不起，我不知道
Excuse me.
打扰了，请原谅
May I come in?
我可以进来吗?
Come in, please.请进
Have some bananas,
please.请吃些香蕉
It’s time for lunch.
该吃午饭了
May I use your pen?
我可以用你的钢笔吗?
Can I have two cakes?
我可以要两个蛋糕吗?
No, you can’t.不，你不能
Can I have one, please?
我能要一块吗?
Yes. / All right.可以，行
Here you are.给你
Can I go with you?
我能和你一起走吗?
Sure!当然
Are you sure?
你确定(相信吗)
Yes, I’m sure
.是的，我确定(相信)
You’re wrong.你错了
You’re right.你是对的
I like it very much.
我非常喜欢它
I like drawing pictures.
我喜欢画画
Can I help you?
我能帮助你吗?
What do you want, a dress or a skirt?你想要什么，衣服还是短裙? How about the blue one?
这件蓝色的怎样?
How much is it?
它多少钱?
Fifty yuan, please.50元
This way, please.
请走，这边
What’s the time, please?
请问，几点了?
It’s time to get up.
起床的时间到了。
It’s time for bed.该睡觉了
It’s time for school.
该上学了
Look at the blackboard,
Please请看黑板。
Let me have a look, please.请让我看一看。
Let’s play a game today.让我们今天来做一个游戏。 Shall we go now?我们现在走，好吗?
Let’s go to school.让我们一起上学吧!
Yes, let’s go!让我们一起走。
Don’t close the door.
别关门
Don’t turn offthe TV.
Very good!非常好，别关掉电视。
Great!/That’s great!
太好了!
It’s lovely.它很可爱
Oh, dear!噢，天啊!
Pardon?再说一次，好吗?
What can you see?
你能看见什么?
Where are the balls?
这些球在哪儿?
What’s on the wall?
墙上有什么?
Please give it to me.
请把它给我。
Who is she?她是谁?
Who is that old man?
那个老人是谁?
What’s your telephone number?你的电话号码是什么?
第五篇：英语作文常用句式.短语
一.常用与开头的短语、句式
1) with the (rapidly)growing popularity of (computers/private cars) in China，the quality
of our lives has been considerably changed
随着(电脑/私家车)的迅速普及/流行，我们的生活质量发生了相当大的变化。
2)With the (rapid)growth of (economy/population)，many problems such as (water shortages / waste of energy / lack of professional management)are beginning to surface .
随着(经济/人口)的(快速)增长，很多问题比如(水的不足/能源的浪费/专业化管理的缺乏)正开始出现(浮出水面)。
3)With the development of (science and technology/market economy)，more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that …
随着(科技/市场经济)的发展，越来越多的人们开始意识到…
4)Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over (illegal publication/drug abuse/negative
influence of western cultures).
目前，(非法出版/药物滥用/西方文化的消极影响)正受到广泛地/严重的关注。
5)Nowadays ,a heated discussion about…is under way in China .some people believe
that …,whereas others argue that…
目前，中国正进行着关于…的热烈讨论。 有些人认为…然而另外的人认为…
二.引述段落提出问题时常用的句式、词语：
@There are many reasons why…
@The reasons why …are as follows
三.展开段落论证时常用的句式、词语：
(1)表层次：
①、第一层次(首先) First，Firstly，In the first place，First of all ，To begin with，
For one thing
②、第二层次(其次) Second ，Secondly，In the second place，Next，Then，For another，③、第三层次(第三点)Third， Thirdly，Besides，In addition，Furthermore，What
is more , On top of(此外，还有), Moreover，
④、最后一点(最后) at last，lastly，finally，in the last place ，last of all
(2)表示举例：for example, for instance, like, such as, take … for example ,In point of (说
到…,关于)
(3)表示解释：as a matter of fact, honestly /frankly speaking, in this case(假若这样的话)
(4)表示强调：above all, certainly, indeed, especially, particularly, actually, needless to say,
(5)表示原因： because, because of, as ,since, for,Owing to , due to, on account of, on the
ground of/ on grounds of , as a result of, now that, seeing that…,
considering/given that…
(6)表示条件：if,in case (of),in that case,in the event (of)(一旦，如果)，
providing/providedthat,(假使)，on/uponcondition that(假如，在…条件
下)， on the understanding that(在…条件下)
四.总结性段落常用句式、词语：
@简言之 in a word ，in summary，to sum up ,in short，in brief
@总之， in conclusion，on the whole，altogether， in general, generally speaking
@因此， so，thus，hence，therefore。consequently
@结果， in consequence (of)
as a result
@由此可见。。。 it will be seen from it that
@如上所述，我们可以得出结论:
As has been said above，we can conclude that/draw a conclusion/reach a conclusion / come to a conclusion that…
五.基本句型
@It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on / pay more attention to …
希望我们能重视…
@To conclude，we can see that the best way/the possible solution is ...
最后，我们可以看到最好的方法/有可能的解决方法是…
@In short，… are the major problems to be solved to …
总之，…是我们为…所要解决的主要问题。
@In order to make our world a better place to live,we should make great efforts to…
为了使我们的世界成为更好的居住地，我们应该努力…
@In a word ，there are three suggestions we must follow: …Only in this way can we
(achievegreat success)。
总之，我们必须遵循以下三条建议….只有这么做，我们才能(成功)。
@It is time for us to take an active part in…
是我们该积极参与…的时候了。
@Let us work hand in handto(solve these social problems)
让我们共同努力来解决这些社会问题。
@I appeal to everyone to…
我号召每个人都…
@Taking into account all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that…
考虑到所有这些因素，我们可以得出…的结论。
六.连接短语
@ 然而while ，whereas，but，however，nevertheless
@ 尽管如此in spite of that ，despite this ，regardless of…
@ 但在另一方面but on the other hand
@ 与…相比in comparison with。。。(as) compared to / with。。。
@ 对比之下in contrast (to)
@ 相反 on the contrary，instead
@ 他们的区别如下 The differences are as follows:
The differences can be described as follows :
@ A与B之间的不同在于….The difference between A and B is / lies in / exists in / consists
in…; A is different from B in…