英语写作常用句型开头
第一篇:英语写作常用句型开头
雅思写作开头的常用句型
寄托考试站 [http://exam.gter.net]2005-08-09 15:08 PM无忧雅思社区
1) With the rapid improvement in.../growing awareness of..., more and more.../sth....
(e.g. With the considerable improvement in building industry, more and more structures are being erected to set the people's minds at ease.)
2) Recently, sth./the problem of...has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of public conce123 A
(e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.)
3) One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that...
(e.g. One of the universal issues that draw (cause) growing concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.)
4) In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in.. .
(e.g. In the past ten years, there has been a sharp decline in the number of species.)
5) Nowadays, more/most important/dangerous for our society is...
(e.g. Nowadays, most dangerous for our society is the tendency to take advantage of each other in political circles.)
6) According to the information given in the table/graph, we can find that...
7) As can be seen from the table/graph/figure, there is a marked increase /decline/favorable (an unfavorable) change in...
8) As we can see from the table/graph/figure above, drastic/considerable/ great changes have taken place in...over the period of time from...(年份)to...( 年份)
9) The table/graph shows that there is a(n) declining/increasing trend of ...from...(年份) to...(年份)
10) Anyone who takes a closer look at the data in the table/graph can be surprised to find that...
11) It is a traditional practice to...in our society. (e.g. It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.)
12) It has long been considered only right and proper to...(in China.) (e.g. It has long been considered only right and proper/perfectly justified for the old to assume full responsibility for the growth of the young.)
13) As things usually go against sb.'s will, his original intention was to...
(e.g. As things usually go against man's will, his original intention was to change the way people lived by inventing the internal combustion engine. Indeed, its birth has greatly enhanced their enjoyment of life, especially in traveling and transporting. But its dark side is presenting a growing worry to our society.)
14) The current situation of..., if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that...
(e.g. The current situation of our reforms is political structure, if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that much of the achievement is far from satisfactory. For example,...But...)
15) Everything about...seems (not) to be getting on smoothly/just as one wishes in...
(e.g. Everything about the economic reform seems to be getting on just as our government wishes in China.)
16) To sb.'s mind/In sb.'s eye(s), sth. seems/means... (e.g. In the eyes of the public, official corruption means taking bribes,. ..But such corruption comes in many different forms.)
17) No one would deny that... 或:Everyone would agree that...
(e.g. 见例2)
18) When it comes to...(sth.), most people (the public) maintain(s)/contend(s) that...
(e.g. When it comes to fake commodities, every consumer has much anger to pour upon them.)
19) Now it is widely believed that...
(e.g. Now it is widely believed that examinations are the best possible measure for the selection of the qualified.)
20) A public debate has arisen as to/over/concerning...
(e.g. A public debate has arisen as to whether one should step forward bravely in the event of crime.)
21) All that sth. has done for our society seems like a big step forward in the right/wrong direction, but it has also brought along with it a great worry /benefit to...(the average people.)
(sth.: cloning, the reform in managerial structures, etc.)
22) The birth/invention of...has made an enormous/essential difference to ...But it does not mean that...
(e.g. The birth of the computer has made a radical difference to the human progress. But it does not mean that this wonder does no threat to our society.)
23) Sth. has changed the way our society develops....But its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.
(sth.: the genetic engineering, etc.)
24) Things about...are going on to our advantage, but a long cool look at ...reveals that...
(e.g. Things about the reform in state enterprises are not going on to the most workers' advantage....But a long cool look at this move reveals that it will produce some substantial benefits to our nation in a long run.)
25) No/Little doubt that...But...
(e.g.[There is] Little doubt that the traditional schooling has contr123ted much to our social development....But some grave defects in it begin to stand out against the modern times.)
26) What does sth. mean?
27) How/Why does sth. affect our life?
28) What is it like to do...? (e.g. What is it like to have lost all confidence in oneself?)
29) What would our society be like if there were no...? (e.g. What would our society be like if there were no public morals?)
30) Should we put sth. above sth. else?
或:Should we attach as much weight to A as to B?
(e.g. Should we put intellectual development above moral education?)
31) Sth. is often referred to as/defined as... (e.g. Corrupt officials are often referred to as the most dangerous borers in our government bodies, who are nibbling away the healthy organism of our party by dishonest means.)
32) (Doing) Sth. is just the same as.../is compared to.../is likened to.. ./is like...
(e.g. Life in the middle of marriage is often compared to wire walking, for in the early years spouses attract each other and in late years they need each other.)
33) Sth. is to...what sth. else is to...
(e.g. An individual human existence is to the human society what a river is to the ocean, small and busy rushing past rocks at first, but gradually growing wider and quieter until it becomes merged in the ocean in the e12)
34) To/For/With most people/sb., sth. is/means...
(e.g. To dishonest people, a friend means a target or an object that is of some use to them at present or in the future.)
35) Sth. is the symbol/mark/equivalent of.../is symbolic of.../is equivalent to...
(e.g. If selling one's * is the mark of degeneration, selling one's power is equivalent to committing crime.)
36) Suppose/Imagine that.../Let's suppose/assume/imagine (that)... (e.g. Suppose, by any chance, you heartily disagree with anything that is going on about you, you are less likely to stay on the good side of people around you.)
37) We often find ourselves caught/involved in a dilemma whether...
(e.g. We often find ourselves caught in a dilemma whether we should reach for the bear's paw or for the shark's fin/whether to reach f123..)
38) If/In case/In the event that..., it is better to.../a better course is to.../sb. has no choice/option/alternative but to.../all we want to know is ho w...
(e.g. In the event that you fall in a love river, all we want to know is how you will swim in it, as you are no longer a fisherman.)
39) Unfortunately, sth. may affect sb.'s life to the point where...
(e.g. Unfortunately, the desire to be well thought of affects one's life to the point where he is reluctant to say no to anyone else regarding anything.)
40) In our life, there often appears such an occasion when.../on which... (或it often happens that...)
(e.g. In our daily life, there appears such an occasion when we drink success to our work in one field but, at the same time, begin to do great damage to other fields.)
41) “...” That is how one of the great minds/scientists/writers remarked on...
(e.g. “Happiness, like an old friend, is inclined to drop in unexpectedly— when you're working hard on something else.” That is how a famous writer once remarked on happiness.)
42) One of the great sociologists/psychologists has said:“...”
(e.g. The great classical ballerina Anna Pavlova has said: “No one can arrive from being talented alone. God gives talent; work transforms talent into genius.” In other words ...)
43) “...” Such is the accurate exposition/exposure of...frequently over heard in public.
(e.g. “Public morals are declining day by day.” Such is the correct exposure of the dark side of our society.)
44) How often nowadays we hear such remarks/complaints/words as this “...” or “...”!
(e.g. How often nowadays we hear such complaints from officials as this “I have too many social engagements to carry out” or “I have too many social engagements to carry out” or “I have to bear too many titles for our society”! Don't be misled by the complaints of this kind!)
45) One of the great men once said that...
(e.g. A gifted American psychologist once said that it is an illusion to believe in the Sunday-school truth—more comfort, more happiness.)
46) Once in a newspaper/magazine, I hit upon the report that... (e.g. Once in a newspaper, I hit upon the news that a quick witted policeman spotted a suspect's spittle in the street blotted it up and ran a DNA test on it which led to the man's arrest for a murder. This case best counts as a practical application of the DNA technique.)
47) One day, I happened to witness the incident as follows:...
(e.g. 略) 3) According to the recent survey/poll/questionaire/statistics, there is/a re...percent of...
(e.g. According to a recent survey made in a certain university, there are 43.8 percent of male students and 38.3 percent of female students either facing problems with nutrition or having to miss classes because of illness each term.)
48) The scientific studies/statistics show/indicate that...
(e.g. The latest scientific studies show that, if one's mind catches hold of something and does not let it go, it is useless to argue with the mind in this condition. This finding further confirms that a modern man is apt to get anxious and depressed.)
49) Every weekend sees sb. go about...
(e.g. Every weekend sees Ms Song, my roommate, wolf down her dinner and hurry out with her boy frie12)
第二篇:英语作文开头常用句型1
(一)引入背景知识
Recently (At present / Currently / Lately / Nowadays / These years / These days / In the past several decades / Over the last several years), sth.(the problem / issue of)„ has been brought to popular attention (has become the focus of the public). 近来„„引起人们的普遍关注。
With (Along with / As / Thanks to / At the mercy of) „随着„„,由于„„ It is commonly (universally) acknowledged (believed) that„众所周知„„ It is well-known that„众所周知„„
It is undeniable that„不可否认„„
There is no denying that„不可否认„„
No one would deny that„没人否认„„
There is no doubt that„无疑„„
When it comes to„, most people (the public) maintain (contend) that„谈到„„,公众主张„„
As is known in the above graph / table„正如以上图表所示„„
(二) 引入相反或不同观点
People’s view on„vary from person to person. Some hold (take) the view
that„However, others believe (claim / argue) that„人们对„„的看法因人而异。有人认为„„,然而其他人认为„„
There is a public (general / heated / impassioned) debate (discussion / controversy ) today (nowadays / at present / currently / lately / recently / these years / These days) as to (over / on / concerning) the issue (problem) of „Those who criticize (oppose / object to ) „contend (argue / believe / claim) that„ But people who advocate (favor / are for) „, on the other hand, maintain / assert that„ 现在对于„„人们在激烈讨论。批评的人认为„„,然而支持的人主张„„
People may have different opinions on„人们对于„„的观点不同。
Attitudes towards„ vary from person to person.人们对„„的看法因人而异。 There are different opinions among people as to„人们对于„„有不同的看法。 Different people hold different attitudes toward„人们对于„„的观点不同。 英语作文开头常用句型2
(三)从问题引入
Have you ever been crazy about a most successful film star? Have you ever been absorbed in a book with a large circulation such as Harry Potter? Have you ever tried to save money just to buy brand clothes? The answer will be definitely “yes” if you are fashionable. (Going after fashion)
Do you believe that everyone is born to a certain fate that he cannot change? Or do you think, as I do, that each person makes his own fate?(Fate)
What is the difference between lecture system and discussion teaching methods prevalent on campus both at home and abroad? As a senior, it is not very difficult for me to tell: they have both strengths and weaknesses.
(Lecture system and discussion teaching methods)
(四) 引用名人名言
As the proverb says, “No one knows the value of health until he loses it.”(The best way to stay healthy)
“Smile at life, life sill smile in return,” a poem says.(The importance of keeping a good mood)
Rome is not built in one day, so the saying goes. It is similarly true that knowledge cannot be acquired in one day and has to be acquired (accumulated) little by little.(Diligence)
“A man is never too old to learn.” As this saying goes, education does not mean a period of learning such as attending colleges or universities. It should be a lifelong process.(Education)
(五) 引用定义
Generation gap refers to the distance and contradiction between the old and the young. It’s a common phenomenon that exists everywhere in the world and influences both the old and the young.(Generation gap)
第三篇:英语写作常用句型
补充:英语写作常用句型:
句子写的好坏,是文章写作成败的关键。以下一些惯用句型,实用性较强。
一。开头句型:
1. As far as…is concerned,… 就……而论
When it comes to sth/doing sth.当谈论到……
1) As far as the role of information in the future is concerned, I believe that information will
play a more and more important part in people’s decision-making.
2) As far as what was mentioned above is concerned, how can we ignore the advantages
travelling brings forth?
就前面所提及的而言,我们怎么可以忽视旅游带来的裨益呢?
2. It goes without saying that… 不用说
1) It goes without saying that practice makes perfect.
2) It goes without saying that reading makes a full man.
3.It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定的说
1) It can …… that cultivating a hobby can add fun to our life.
2) It can ….… that because of the knowledge, we can now enjoy a comfortable life which is
brought about by advanced technology.
可以肯定地说,正由于知识我们才能享受科技进步所带来的舒适生活。
4.As the proverb says, … 有句谚语说
As the saying gose, … 俗话说
As the saying puts it, … 俗话说
1) As the proverb says, “Honesty is the best policy.” 诚实为上策。
2) As………goes, “Diligence makes up for deficiencies.” 俗话说:“勤能补拙”。
3) An English proverb says, “Lost time is never found again.”
英国有句谚语说的好:“光阴如流水,一去不复回。”
5.It has to be noticed that …必须注意的是……
1) It has to be noticed that the air we breathe is already seriously polluted by the exhaust
factories and vehicles give off.
必须注意的是:我们呼吸的空气已经被工厂和交通工具所释放的废气严重污染了。
2) It has to be noticed that market all over the country are swamped with fake and poor
quality products and this has greatly harmed the state’s interests and people’s health.
必须注意的是:假冒伪劣的产品充斥全国市场,这种情况大大损害了国家利益和人民的健康。
6.It’s generally recognized that … 人们普遍认为
1)It’s generally recognized that college students shouldn’t try to reach after what is beyond
their grasp when they choose to find a good job after graduation.人们普遍认为大学生在大学毕业后想找一个好工作时,不应该追求超出他们能力以外的目标。
2) It’s generally recognized that lazy hands makes a man poor, while diligent hands bring1
wealth.人们普遍认为:懒惰招贪,而勤能致富。
7.It’s likely that…很可能
Chances are that … 很可能
1) It’s likely that different people will hold different opinion/views about money.
2) Chances are that sooner or later your lie will be found out and it’ll then expose you to
shame.很可能你的谎话迟早会被人发现,使你处于耻辱的境地。
8.It’s hardly too much to say that… 毫不夸大地说
1) It’s ………that timely participation in social practice will benefit college students
throughout their life.毫不夸张的说,大学生适时地参加社会实践将会使他们终身受益。
2) It’s …………that one of the most urgent problems facing the people in the near future
will come form the rapid growth of population.毫不夸张地说,在不远的将来人们所面临的最紧迫的问题将来自于人口的急剧增加。
9.It’s well known that… 众所周知
1) It’s well known that that health is the foundation of one’s future success.
健康是一个人未来成功的基础。
2) It’s well known that that Chinese is referred to as “The kingdom of Bicycles”. Wherever
you go, you may see people riding on bicycles.
众所周知,中国被称为“自行车王国”,不管你走到哪里,都能看见人们骑着自行车。
10.It must be emphasized that… 必须强调的是。。。
It’s………that if you don’t acquire a large vocabulary, you can’t improve your reading ability.
11.There is no doubt that …… 毫无疑问;无可否认
There is no denying the fact that… 毫无疑问;无可否认
1) There is …… that countries with undeveloped education will remain poor.
无可否认,教育不发达的国家,将仍然是贫困的。
2) There is …… that spoken English is very important in the modern society.
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that… 最重要的事实是
Nothing is more important than the fact that we are now faced with the serious problem of unemployment.
13.What’s far more important is that… 更重要的是……
1) Regardless of the pay, I think what is far more important is that I can really know a lot about the society from my part-time job.
不考虑收入问题,我认为更重要的是,我能从我的业余工作中了解许多社会知识。
2) What’s far more important is that watching TV helps me broaden my mind and adds much
to my knowledge of the world.
更重要的是,看电视有助于我扩大眼界,增加对世界的了解。
14. With the development of …随着……的发展
With the development of technology, we may turn to computers to do a lot of creative work.
二. 衔接转折句型
1. A case in point is… 恰当的例子是……
1) A case in point is that we won’t have pure water or fresh air which are necessary to our lives
because of the pollution.
恰当的例子是, 由于污染,我们将无法拥有生命所需要的纯净水和新鲜空气。
2)A case in point is that when you are studying abroad you can’t see your family and friends
when you are missing them, while there will be no such problem when you studying at home.
2.As is often the case, …情况往往如此 ……
As is often the case,there are so many temptations in the society that if we have a little carelessness, we may be misled. 情况往往如此,稍有不慎,就会误入歧途。
3.As stated in the previous paragraph, …如前段所述……
As has been mentioned above, …如上所述
As has been mentioned above, spoken English is very important, therefore, many people begin to study English again.
4.In spite of the fact…尽管……
1) In spite of the fact that there are many wealthy men who have little education, education is vital to the development of an individual in this more and more advanced society.
尽管有许多富人没有受过什么教育,但在不断进步的社会中,教育对个人的发展是至关重要的。
2) In spite of the fact that computers are taking over some of the tasks that were once
accomplished by our own brains, they are nothing but machines and they will never take the place of man. 尽管计算机正在接替我们一度用大脑完成的工作,但是它们只不过是机器而已,决不会代替人。
5.However, the difficulty lies in …然而问题在于……
1)However, the difficulty lies in how we can bring the rapid population increase under
control.
2)However, the difficulty lies in how to dispose of the wastes in a way that will not
endanger the environment. 使之不危害环境的方式处理。
6. In view of the present situation, …鉴于目前形势……
In view of the present situation,measures of the following should be taken: pollution standards are made to keep down poisons; killing off certain rare species is prohibited; national parks should be set up as wild life reserves.
鉴于目前形势,人们应采取以下措施:制定污染标准以降低有害物质;严禁杀害某些稀有物种;应修建国家公园作为野生动物保护区。
7.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is…
然而我们还要看到事物的另一面,即:……
(Some other people look at the other side of the coin, …)
The development of science and technology will bring great benefit both to our everyday life and to our work. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is, this development is sure to bring about some new problems we have never encounter before.虽然科学的发展对我们的日常生活和工作都将带来巨大的利益,但是我们还需要看到事物的另一面,即: 这一发展一定也会带来一些我们过去未曾遇到过的新问题。
三. 结尾句型
1. I will conclude by saying that … 最后我要说的是 ……
I will conclude by saying that we must practise more to improve our spoken English.
2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that… 因此,我们有理由相信……
Therefore, we have the reason to believe that man will make greater progress in environmental protection after laws have been established to protect our natural resources and to stop the environment pollution.
因此我们有理由相信在制定法律保护自然资源和防止环境污染后,人类在环保方面还将取得更大的进步。
3.All things considered, …总而言之
1) All things considered,we college students must learn as many kinds of knowledge as we can during our stay at university, or we can’t meet the future needs and can’t be what we are expected to be.
总而言之,我们大学生必须在大学期间尽力学习各种知识,否则,我们将不能满足未来的需要,也不能适应未来对我们的要求。
2) All things considered, the housing problem is very complicated, involving many other problems such as traffic, so you cannot rely on only one way to solve the problem completely.
总而言之,住房问题非常复杂,它牵涉到许多其它问题,如交通,你不能只靠一种方法就可以把住房问题完全解决。
4.It may be safely said that…可以有把握的说
It may be safely said that more and more women will play an important role in political, social and economic life.
可以有把握的说,越来越多的妇女将在政治,社会和经济生活中起着重要作用。
常用短语类:
1.表示列举:
首先:first, firstly, first of all, in the first place, to begin with, to start with, on the one hand;第二,其次:second, secondly, in the second place, besides, then, next, in addition, at the same
time, on the other hand, furthermore, moreover, what’s more;
e.g. In the first place, tourism enables us the know about the outside world. …
2. 表示举例:
for example, for instance, such as, like, and so on, and so forth, take…as an example;
e.g. Let’s take the library on campus as example, the library on campus is often equipped with
computers which store information about different categories of reference books.
3. 表示原因:
because = in that(接句子), because of, due to, owing to, as a result of;
e.g. College students should learn about society outside campus, in that it will
broaden our mind.
4. 表示结果:
so, therefore, as a result, thus, for this reason, so…that…;
5. 表示对照,比较:
the same as, be similar to, like, as… as…, similarly, in the same way, just as, more…than,
less …than, although, while, be contrary to, on the contrary, in(by) contrast, but, though, however, on the other hand;
6. 表示定义:
mean, refer to, according to, be defined as, what I mean by… is that…, in this case;e.g. Luck refers to moments of good fortune that happen in our daily life.
According to my understanding, a friend means one who can share our sorrows and double
our joys.
7. 表示结论(尾):
to sum up, in sum, all in all, in a word, in brief, in short, in other words, as has been mentioned
above…, therefore, so,
第四篇:英语写作中常用句型
(1)句型选用的标准
文章的主旨是通过句子展现出来的,选用恰当的句型是写作成功的重要保障。写作中句型选用的标准:一是句型要多样化,不能以一种句式贯穿全篇;二是句型要得体,什么样的题材或题材用什么句型应该做到心中有数。
(2)常用写作句型
as ... as与......相同(一样)
As...as...表同级比较,as...as之间要用形容词或副词的原级。
He is as old as I am . 他和我一样大。
该句型的否定形式可用“...not as...as ”, 也可以用“...not so ... as”,意为“与......不一样” “不及......”。
His room is not so big as mine. 他的房间不如我的大。
... as soon as ...一......就......
表示前后两个动作在时间上紧密相连。“as soon as possible”是固定用法,指“尽可能地快(早)”。
I shall come as soon as I finish my supper. 一吃过饭我就过来。
Return the books as soon as possible. 尽快归还书籍。
as if / as though 好像
He looked at me if I were mad. 他看着我,好像我是个疯子。
either...or... 或者......或者......(要么.......要么......)
表示两种都有可能发生的情况,两种任选一种。Either...or...在连接两个主语时,句子的谓语形式与后一个主语保持一致。
You can learn either English or Japanese.你可以学英语也可以学日语。
How do you like...? 你觉得......怎么样?
How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样?
It + be + adj. + for/ of +sb. + to do 某人能做某事真是太......了
It is kind of you help me. 你能帮助我真是太好。
Don’t read books in bed. It’s bad for your eyes. 别躺在床上看书,对眼睛不好。
It’s his turn to sing a song for us. 轮到他为我们唱歌了。
It is / has been + 时间段 + since 自从......,已经......
It has been 17 years since I graduated from university. 我大学毕业已经17年了。
It was + 时间段 + before ......才......
It was four years before he graduated from university.四年后我才大学毕业。
It’s time to do sth. / It’s time for ...该做某事了。/ 是做某事的时候了。
It’s time to have breakfast. = It’s time for breakfast. 该吃早饭了。
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
在这个句型中,“it”只是句子的形式主语,真正的主语是句子后半部分的动词不定式短语“to do sth.”, take 是“用去,花去”的意思。
It took him three years to learn to draw a beautiful horse.
他花了三年时间学习画一匹漂亮的马。
sb. spends some time/ money on sth. / (in) doing sth. 在某物(或做某事)上花了多少金钱(或多少时间)。这个句型中需用“人”作主语。
I spent 10 yuan on the book. 我买这本书花了10 元。
sth. + cost + sb. + (money) 仅指“某物花了某人多少钱”之意。这个句型中“物”作主语。 The book cost me 10 yuan. 这本书花了我10元。
sb. + pay + (money) + for + sth. 某人为买某物花了多少钱。
I paid 50 yuan for the shirt.我买这件T恤花了50元。
I would like / love to do sth. 我乐意干......
like/ love 后既可接不定式,也可接名词、代词等。
I’d like a computer. 我想要一台电脑。
What’s wrong with ...? 出什么毛病了?
What’s wrong with your car? 你的车怎么了?
sb. find it + adj. + to do sth. 某人发现做......是......的。该句型中it 是形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式 to do sth.
I found it useful to get to sleep early. 我发现早睡很有好处。
so + adj. / adv. that ......如此......以至于......
这个句型中,so 强调的是其后紧跟的形容词或者副词,that 后面引导出一个从句。 He mastered English so well that he was able to write long letters in English.
他英语学得非常好,可以用英语写长信了。
too...to...太.....以至于不能......
这个句型中虽没有出现类似”not”的否定标志,却包含了否定的含义。too后面跟的是形容词或者副词,而to后跟动词原形。
We are never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。
not...until...直到......才......
He didn’t finish his homework until I came back. 直到我回来,他才完成作业。
neither ... Nor... 既不......也不......
表示两者都不。 当neither ... nor... 连接两个主语的时候。句子谓语动词的形式与nor 后面的主语保持一致。
Neither he nor I am right. 他和我都不对。
both ... and...两者都......
句子谓语动词用复数形式。
Both Li Ling and Li Ming are in Class One. 李玲和李明都在一班。
There is something wrong with ... ......出了点儿问题
There isn’t anything much wrong with his ears. 他的耳朵没有多大毛病。
had better do sth. 最好做某事
Hadn’t you better take some water? 带上一些水不是更好吗?
tell sb.to do sth./ ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
It’s too noisy. Please tell her to turn it down. 太吵了,请让她把它关小声一些。
My friend asked me to take his book to the classroom.
我朋友叫我把他的书带到教室去。
Will you please do sth.? 请你做......好吗?
Will you please close the window? 请你把窗户关上好吗?
What about...? ......怎么样?
用来询问消息或者征求意见,常见句型有“what about + 名词/ 代词/动名词?”。 What about having a party? 举办个聚会怎么样?
Why don’t you do sth ? = why not do sth. ? 为什么不......?该句型也是用于征求意见。 Why not go swimming ? 为什么不去游泳呢?
give sb. sth. (= give sth to sb.) 给某人某物
该句型中give后面接双宾语,sb.是间接宾语,而sth.是直接宾语。
My parents gave me many beautiful presents. 我父母给了我许多漂亮的礼物。
I don’t think......我认为......不......
这个句型后面接宾语从句,它和汉语的表达习惯不同。
I don’t think he is wrong. 我认为他是正确的。/ 我认为他没有错。
help sb. (to ) do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
He often helps me with my English. 他经常帮我学英语。
Which...do you like best? 你最喜欢的....是哪一个?
Which book do you like best? 你最喜欢的书是哪一本?
stop to do sth.停下来去做某事/ stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事情
I stopped to do my homework. 我停下来开始做作业。
He stopped smoking. 他戒烟了。
let / make sb. do sth.让某人做某事
本句型中sb.用宾格形式。let 和make 为使役动词,后面接不带to的动词不定式作宾补。 Let’s go swimming. 让我们去游泳吧。
so + be (助动词或情态动词)+ 主语......也......
这种结构指前句所述情况也合适于另一个(或另一些)人和物。so后面的be动词(或助动词、情态动词)在时态上要与上个句子谓语动词保持一致。
I study English. So does Wang Li. 我学习英语,王丽也学英语。
疑问句 + to do sth.
I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪儿。
be late for sth......迟到了
在本句型中,for后直接跟名词,如:school, class, work, the meeting, supper, the train, exam等,这些名词都是一些具体的名词,而且一般不用动名词。
I was late for school yesterday. 我昨天上学吃到了。
keep + adj. 或keep + 名词 + adj. 保持....../ keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事。 We must keep our classroom clean. 我们要保持教室的清洁卫生。
The teacher keeps his students working all day. 老师让他的学生整天学习。
enjoy (finish, like, go on , hate, feel like ) doing sth. 乐意(结束,喜欢,继续,讨厌,想)做某事
I enjoy listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
What have you done with ....? 你怎样处理......?
这个句型中,注意疑问词what 表示“怎样”,与do with搭配;若用how表示“怎样处理”,则需与deal with连用。
What have they done with the eggs? 他们是怎样处理这些鸡蛋的?
What if ...? 如果......怎么样?
What if scientists could clone human beings? 如果科学家能克隆人的话会怎么样?
What ... for? 为什么?
What do you want a science lab for? 你为什么想要一个科学实验室?
so/ such句型
such bad weather如此糟糕的天气
have/ get + n. + done 让......被......(have + n. + done 还有“使遭受到......”之意)
He had his hair cut. 他把头发剪了。
What + a/ an + (形容词) + 单数可数名词 + (陈述句:主语+谓语)!/what +(形容词)+不可数名词/可数名词复数+(陈述句:主语+谓语)!
What an interesting book it is! 多么有趣的一本书!
How + 形容词/ 副词+ (陈述句:主语+谓语)!
How heavy the traffic is ! 交通真拥挤啊!
Would you mind...? 你介意......吗?
Would you mind my joining your talk? 你们介意我加入你们的讨论吗?
“形容词/副词比较级+than”结构(两者不同程度的比较)
This book is more interesting than that one.这本书比那本书有趣。
“比较级+and+比较级”结构,表示“越来越......”
When summer comes, the days get longer and longer.夏天到来时,白天越来越长。 “the +比较级, the+比较级”结构,表示“越.....,越......”
The higher up you go, the colder it becomes. 越往高处走越冷。
“形容词/副词最高级+ of all (或in 引导的短语)...”结构(说明比较的范围) She is the most beautiful girl of the three. 她是三个女孩中最漂亮的一个。
in order that...为了......
He got up early in order that he could catch the first bus.
为了赶上第一班公共汽车,他早早地起了床。
in case...万一,以防
You’d better take the keys in case I’m out. 你最好带上钥匙以防我出去了。
Whether...or... ......无论......
Whether the weather is good or bad, we will set off as planned.
无论天气好坏,我们都将按计划出发。
more +adj./n. + than + adj. / n. 与其......不如......
He is more of a student than of a teacher. 与其说他是位老师,倒不如说他是名学生。 rather...than...而不是......
Use brawn(肌肉) rather than brain. 有勇无谋。
prefer... to ...更喜欢......
I prefer running to walking. 比起散步,我更喜欢跑步。
enough ... to ... 足够.......去做......
He is old enough to go to school. 他足够大,可以上学了。
第五篇:英语写作常用句型总结
英语考试作文试题的一个最大的特点就是时限性,即在有限的时间内(一般分配30分钟)按试题要求完成作文试题。下面小编给大家介绍英语写作常用句型总结,欢迎阅读!
英语写作常用句型总结
1、对比议论
1、我同意这个计划。
I agree to/am in favor of the plan.2、首先,建工厂会给人们提供不同的工作。
First, the building of the factory will provide people with different jobs.3、其次,它可以省许多钱。
Second,it can save a lot of money.4、最后,它不会太危害环境。
Last,but not least, it won’t do much harm to the environment.5、我反对这个计划。
I don’t agree to the plan.6、一方面,它会占去学校太多的空间。
On one hand, it will take too much space of our school.7、另一方面,机器的噪音会影响我们的教学工作。
On the other hand, the noise of the machines will have bad effect on our teaching work.8、总之,我认为这不是个好计划。
In a word, we don’t think it a good plan.9、一般来说,我们必须特别注意这个问题。
Generally speaking, we must pay much attention to this problem.10、在我看来,它不值得做。
In my opinion, it is not worth doing.2、图画说明
1、这副图描写了我们的学校生活。
This is a picture of our school life.2、有一个男孩站在那儿。
There is a boy standing there.3、有一些学生在打篮球。
Some students are playing basketball.4、另外一些人在彼此交谈。
Others are talking with each other.5、甚至有一个人在打太极拳。
There is even one who is practicing taichi.6、阳光明媚。
The sun is shining brightly.7、天空蔚蓝。
The sky is blue.8、微风吹拂。
The wind is blowing softly.9、鸟儿在树上欢快地叫着。
The birds are singing happily in the trees.10、树木充满了生机。
The trees are full of new life.3、数字说明
1、关于这个问题,大家意见不同。
Opinions are divided about/on the problem.2、百分之八十的学生喜欢校服。
Eighty percent of the students like school uniforms.3、他们认为校服设计得好。
They think the uniforms are well designed.4、其余的人对校服不感兴趣。
Therest are not interested in school uniforms.5、三分之一的学生住得离学校近。
One third of the students live near their school.6、一半多学生要花50分钟才能到学校。
More than half of the students spend 50 minutes on the way to school.7、很少的人坐小汽车上学。
Few of them go to school by car.8、2020年,这个城市将会有三百万辆汽车。
There will be 3 million cars in the city in 2020.9、他们每天花一个半小时做作业。
It takes them an hour and a half to do their homework every day.10、他们学了一年多英语了。
They have learned English for more than a year.4、地方介绍
1、学校的中央有一座教学楼。
There is a teaching building in the middle of the school.2、楼的南边有一个游泳池。
As wimming pool lies to the south of the building.3、楼的后面有许多树。
There are many trees behind the building.4、楼的前边有一个小花园。
In front of the building lies a small garden.5、楼的对面是宿舍。
Opposite the building is a dorm.6、宿舍的旁边是食堂。
Beside the dorm stands the dining hall.7、厨房和客厅挨着。
The kitchen stands next to the living room.8、墙上挂着一张世界地图。
A map of the world hangs on the wall.9、桌子下面有一只可爱的小狗。
There is a lovely dog under the table.10、屋子的后面有一个书架。
At the back of the room is a bookshelf.5、人物介绍
1、他们雇了一个叫汤姆的人。
They hired a person named Tom.2、他高个子,大眼睛。
He is a tall man with big eyes.3、他擅长英语。
He is good at English.4、他闲暇时经常听音乐。
He usually listens to music in his spare time.5、他的爱好是篮球。
Basketball is his hobby.6、他毕业于第八中学。
He graduated from No. 8 Middle School.7、他曾获英语竞赛第一名。
He once got the first place in the English competition.8、他友善并且随和。
He is kind and easy-going.9、他经常帮我们学英语。
He often helps us with our English.10、他被认为是最好的学生之一。
He is regarded as one of the best students.6、活动安排
1、我们早上7点在校门口集合。
We will gather at the school gate at seven in the morning.2、我们7:30出发。
We will set off at 7:30.3、我们将乘公共汽车去。
We will go there by bus.4、在那儿的饭店吃午饭。
Lunch will be served in the restaurant there.5、我们将参观那儿的工厂和学校。
We will visit the factories and schools there.6、然后,我们将和当地的农民聊天。
After that, we will chat with the farmers there.7、一个小时后,我们去钓鱼。
An hour later, we will go fishing.8、旅行的费用由学生自己承担。
The cost of the trip will be paid by the students themselves.9、我们下午5点才能回到学校。
We won’t return to our school until 5:00 p.m.10、我将全程陪同。
I will be in your company all the way.7、表示感想
7、表示感想
1、我非常喜欢这部电影。
I like the film very much.2、我很喜欢这个戏剧。
I am very fond of the play.3、我厌烦了这儿的食物。
I am tired of the food here.4、我感动得哭了。
I was moved to tears.5、我兴奋得睡不着觉。
I was so excited that I could not fall asleep.6、我如此的悲伤以至于眼里充满泪水。
I was so sad that tears came to my eyes.7、多漂亮的画啊!
What a beautiful picture!
8、士兵们多勇敢啊!
How brave the soldiers are!
9、我从来没看过这么好的电影。
I have never seen a better film.10、我的书比你的书多。
I have more books than you.8、叙述事件
1、故事发生在伦敦。
The story happened in London.2、起初,他没看见那个人。
At first, he didn’t see the man.3、然后,他走到汽车那儿。
Then he went over to the bus.4、过了一会儿,他上了小汽车。
After a little while,he got on the car.5、后来,他掏出了枪。
Later on he took out his gun.6、最后,他被捕了。
At last, he was arrested.7、开始时,老师给我们做了简短的介绍。
In the beginning, the teacher gave us a brief introduction.8、后来,他开始在黑板上写东西。
Afterwards, he began to write something on the blackboard.9、同时,学生记笔记。
Meanwhile, the students took notes.10、最终,学生们成功了。
In the end, the students succeeded.9、通知与事件
1、先生们,女士们,请注意!
Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!
2、我有重要的事告诉你们。
I have something important to tell you.3、今天下午3点在图书馆有一个讲座。
We are going to have a lecture in the library at 3:00 this afternoon.4、演讲者是一个美国教授。
The speaker will bean American professor.5、他将谈论空气污染的问题。
He will talk about air pollution.6、请大家按时到场。
Please be there on time.7、我要说的就这些,谢谢!
That’s all. Thank you!
8、你最近怎么样?
How have you been recently?
9、我写信是要告诉你一个好消息。
I am writing to tell you a piece of good news.10、希望早日收到你的回复。
I am looking forward to your early reply.10、杂类
1、我的钱很少。
I have little money.2、我家人比你家人多。
There are more people in my family than in yours.3、我们学校的操场比你们学校的操场大。
The playground in my school is larger than that in yours.4、新中国是1949年成立的。
1949 saw the founding of new China.5、我还没来得急接电话他就挂断了。
He hung up before I answered the phone.6、这个老师太值得表扬了。
You can never praise the teacher enough/too much.7、我特别地感谢你。
I can never thank you enough.8、我学得越多就越高兴。
The more I learn, the happier I am.9、这个房子比那个房子大三倍。
The house is three times bigger than that one.10、他还没回家呢。
He is not at home yet.