高中英语十大作文类型
第一篇:高中英语十大作文类型
英语作文议论文类型
1. 比较型议论文
对同一事物的正反两面进行比较分析,即分析事物的好与坏,利与弊,然后归纳自己的观点。
要领:抓住事物突出的优缺点。
写作常用套语
开头:
There is no doubt that…has (brought society) both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks
Obviously, it has both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects.
With the rapid development of … is /are playing an increasingly important part in …today.
论证或承接
In spite of /Despite the adverse effects, it has its beneficial effects. The advantages derived from …are much greater than the disadvantages. Generally speaking, the advantages can be listed as follows: What’s more,…
Besides/Moreover/Furthermore,…
结尾
After weighing/considering the advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects, I conclude that … Based on the analysis above, I believe that the …far outweigh the… 。
2.对比型议论文
通过对比法,对不同事物进行比较,客观分析, 从而得出结论。 对比法是指对不同事物的性质特点等的比较来证明论点的方法。 要领:抓住两事物的鲜明特征进行比较。
写作常用套语
开头:
When we…we’ll be faced with the choice between…and…
When…, it is inevitable to meet /face the choices between…and… Recently, more and more people tend to …However, I feel that.
A and B are two important forms of…for us. Although A is getting more and more popular, B is by no means disappearing.
论证或承接
Despite the similarities, they are different from each other in the following aspects:
First of all,…Second,…Third,…And finally/lastly,…
On the contrary/in contrast
However/nonetheless/besides
结尾
All in all/In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/To put it simply.。 Although B has its disadvantages, it can be accepted that…
Therefore it depends on…
3.辩论型议论文
列出双方对某一事物的不同看法,运用事实加以论证,摆出自己的理由,得出结论。
要领:举例要有说服力,说理要充分。
写作常用套语
开头:
People’s opinion/views/ on …vary from person to person. Some say that …,while others think/believe that…
When it comes to …, different people have different opinions. The phenomenon of …has drawn nationwide attention.
论证或承接
Some people argue/assume that…,but things are quite different/this doesn’t work.
Some take the position that …; some come to believe that….But I think/suppose
Some people take for granted that…, but others take/hold an opposite idea…。.As far as I’m concerned, I agree with the former/latter opinion.
I’m on the side of the first argument. The following are the reasons for my personal consent.
I’m in favor of the first idea.
结尾
All things considered, I remain firmly in favor of…
On the whole, I agree with the statement that…
4.阐述说明型
特点: 一般要求作者一开始就阐明观点或提出问题 ,接着摆出事实和理由加以论述,然后得出结论。内容可以是论人,论事,或论物。 论据可以是事实,科学数据,学者专家的权威观点及公认原则。 写作常用套语
开头:
No one can deny that…
It is often said that…
As everyone knows,…。
Recently, /In recent years, there has been in increasing concern about the problem of…
It is well known that …has created certain problems for the society today. The problem of…is becoming more and more serious.
论证或承接
To illustrate /prove this point, let us consider…
It has been reported /found/estimated that
To take …as an example,…
There are many examples to show that…
A number of factors will account for …
结尾
The best way to solve the problem is 。..
In addition to /apart from this, another way to solve the problem of …is …
Effective measures should be taken to solve the problem.
Many things can contribute to solving the problem, but the following ones may be the most effective.
Our government should make stricter rules to
It is essential that quick necessary actions /steps /measures should be taken to deal with the phenomenon/ to cope with the problem. It is high time we took proper steps actions to the terrible situation.
5.因果分析型议论文
特点:描述某种原因或现象以揭示其必然后果,或披露结果以追溯其各种原因。
写作常用套语
There are several reasons for…
There are many factors that account for /contribute to /responsible for …,but the following are the typical ones.
There are a number of serious effects on…Perhaps the most potential consequence is …
Taking into account all the relevant factors, /Judging from all the evidence offered, we may come to the conclusion that.。.
Therefore, it can be inferred that…
Accordingly, I recommend that…
第二篇:大学英语四级七大类型作文:讨论观点类
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讨论观点类文章
(1) 模版1
Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
(2)模版2
In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
(3)模版3
Nwadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
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第三篇:2018考研英语作文:常用八大类型词汇总结
http:///kaoyan/ 考研英语作文:常用八大类型词汇总结
常常有英语小白抱怨说考研英语作文不知道怎么写,因为自己词汇量不够,很多表达也不标准。今天就给大家送福利了,一些常用的词汇表达,大家接好~
1.经济:
economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发展),unfair competition(不正当竞争),crack down on fake commodities (打假), boom(繁荣), fierce competition(激烈竞争), credit crisis(信用危机), stabilize prices (稳定物价),virtual economy(虚拟经济)
2.文化:
great and profound (博大精深的),integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash(碰撞),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),English fever(英语热)
3.环保:
environment- friendly(生态型的,环保的),threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变),curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染),develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源),a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)
4.科技:
http:///kaoyan/ science and technology(科学技术),web-addiction(沉迷网络), computer crime(电脑犯罪), e-commerce(电子商务), virtual life (虚拟生活),information era(信息时代),cyber romance(网恋),surf the Internet(网上冲浪),因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写),artificial intelligence(人工智能)
5.就业:
applicant(申请人), position available/ vacant position(空缺职位), competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度),job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利), promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的), appearance-biased(相貌歧视的),提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
6.大学生活/教育:
cultivate(培养), further one’s study (深造),quality education(素质教育),foster abilities(培养能力),relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担),be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心),comprehensive(全面的,广泛的),practical capability(实际能力),duck-stuffing(填鸭式)
7.社会现象:
enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动),ensure
http:///kaoyan/
确保执行), vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),be supposed to(应该)
8.人物特征、情感描写:
strong-minded(坚强的),industrious(勤奋的), promising(有前途的),dynamic(有生气的),responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的), profound(渊博精深的),devoted(忠实的,投入的),warm-hearted(热心的)
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第四篇:英语四级常见类型的作文开头+结尾句型
写信开头句型
1、I am writing to ask if you can do me a favor. 我这封写信是想请您帮忙。
2、I am writing with the great pleasure and honor to tell you that···
我很高兴能写信告诉你这样一件事~~~
3、I am very much delighted to inform that···我很荣幸告诉你~~
4、Words can’t express my delight and joy of writing a letter to you.
语言不能表达我给你写信时的喜悦之情。
结尾语常用句型
1、We send you our best wishes.
2、I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. 期盼早日收到你的回信。
3、Please give my best regards to your family / parents
4、All the luck in the world to you.
结尾谦辞(Complementary Close)
Your sincerely;Your truly;Your faithfully,
Sincerely yours;Truly yours;Faithfully yours,
-------------------- 图表作文开头句型
图表and表格同义词替换: charttablegraphdiagram
1、It can be seen from the graph that there is a general trend that···
从图表当作可以看出一种普遍趋势 + 具体趋势的内容···
2、可随意替换主题)has undergone dramatic changes.
从图表中可以看出,失业率的数据经历了急剧的变化。
3、It has gone up sharply in recent years. 近年它急剧增长。(它it可以泛指几乎所有主题)
4、It has dropped greatly in recent years. 近年它急剧下跌。(它it可以泛指几乎所有主题) 结尾语常用句型
From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the table will continue for quite a long time if necessary measures are not taken effectively.
从上面的讨论中,我们有足够的理由预言,在不久的将来究竟会发生什么:如果我们不采取有效措施,图表中所描绘的趋势,仍然会持续很长时间。
-------------------- 漫画作文开头句型
图片and漫画同义词替换: picturedrawingcartoon
1、As is vividly betrayed(揭露,展示) in the drawing above,···
正如上面的图片所描绘的那样 +图片内容(推荐多用进行时)
2、···
+图片内容(推荐多用进行时)
3、In this compelling(令人注目的) and thought-provoking(发人深省的) picture, we can obviously find that···+图片内容(推荐多用进行时)
第五篇:大学英语四级七大类型作文模板:讨论观点类
讨论观点类文章
(1) 模版1
Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
(2)模版2
In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In
addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
(3)模版3
Nwadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.