高中英语短文改错练习
第一篇：高中英语短文改错练习
高考英语单句短文改错专项练习
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写得一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该次下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。
一.单句改错.(下列句子各有一处错误，请改正)
1. Now people get a lot of informations from TV. 2. German is a European country. 3. They didn’t want me to do any work at family. 4. Yesterday I met an old friend of my father. 5. Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time. 6. They are of different size. 7. It is so beautiful place that you must visit it. 8. What a terrible weather we have been having! 9. It took place in France, an European country. 10. Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. 11. What good time we had last night! 12. We shall spend three-day holiday together. 13. I came to understand that was not easy to earn money. 14. Some parents think useless for girls to go to school. 15. When he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place. 16. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 17. It’s important that we should think over before doing anything. 18. The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control. 19. I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. 20. We must take part in the social practice to prepare us well for our future. 21. The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 22. Henry did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down. 23. There was a five-pound note in the pocket of the trousers I had told her to wash it. 24. People can hardly do some fishing there. 25. I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains. 26. I am sure you will find one you like it. 27. It was yesterday when he broke the window. 28. He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see. 29. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan. 30. It starts with choosing a tree from neither a farm or a store. 31. She never has enough time for that she wants to do. 32. I find what I have one shortcoming in my character. 33. What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits . 34. It didn’t matter that I would win or not. 35. People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country.
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36. The development will bring us much more hopes and chances. 37. The Olympics are held each four years. 38. A summer, Fane traveled abroad. 39. I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly. 40. I know you are particular interested in Human Rights. 41. As there is no air or water, there can be no life , too. 42. There were too many nice things that I didn’t know what to choose. 43. He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible. 44. I couldn’t see as clear as before. 45. The water in it is so dirty that it smells terribly. 46. I appreciate your help very well. 47. You always gave me specially attention and inspired me. 48. It was until midnight that it stopped raining. 49. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer. 50. He has to work if he wants to live comfortable. 51. She is a brave and honesty girl. 52. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out. 53. It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before. 54. He gave me an order worthy 15 million dollars. 55. The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly. 56. Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college? 57. We had guests last night who had not stayed in it ago. 58. We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable. 59. If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus. 60. Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s. 61. Bad habits not come suddenly. 62. I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it. 63. Following the road and you will find the store. 64. I rush over without delay, jumped into the water and swam towards him. 65. You must do everything you can help them. 66. When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away. 67. Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs. 68. Think perhaps I was too tired, I stood up and was going to sleep. 69. I was often tired and watch TV demands little effort. 70. The little girl hurried home with the remained money. 71. His young patient was soon able to get up and ran about again. 72. It was kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home. 73. She liked it very much and reads it to the class. 74. There were over 1000 students attend it. 75. Is it likely to be any food at the party on Saturday? 76. Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you. 77. He spends hours on the telephone, talks to his friends. 78. Filling with many people, the room is crowded. 79. At the interview there are many people who wait to interviewed for jobs. 80. It will cost a rocket a hundred thousand years to reach it.
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81. There used to have a church in front of the school. 82. Hope you great success in your work! 83. All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice. 84. In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity. 85. In a few weeks the story was returned to her. 86. It was very fine when I got up early on last Sunday morning. 87. I rushed out the house as quickly as I could. 88. It is necessary to decide what is worth taking notice. 89. I had difficulty in grammar after I entered into the school. 90. She could hardly afford for the medical care. 91. But we don’t seem to have much time to talk about together. 92. He was punished because what he had done. 93. The ice isn’t thick enough for us to skate. 94. I gave you my luggage at a quarter of an hour ago. 95. I am writing to thank you with your kind help. 96. He means to come no earlier as that time. 97. We must return back to school this afternoon 98. Child as he is, but he knows a lot. 99. Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates. 100.Thinking he happened to have no work to do, and he came back home. 二.单句改错(下列句子各有两处错误，请改正)
1. If you close your eyes, you can’t see something, because your eyelids prevent the light enter your eyes 2. For our joy, Li Ding, monitor of our class, who was among the winners. 3. The only thing I can think is when I am going to get home listen to my music. 4. All my classmates are busy prepare for the exam except myself. 5. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. 6. I communicated myself thanks to his great kindness. 7. I was great delighted to learn that you do very well in the mid-term examination. 8. If you learning English, it is not enough only to keep in minds the rules of grammar. 9. I get up very early this morning to go to the airport to meet Mr. White, a expert from the USA. 10. One and a half year later, I now think English a fun to learn. 11. I went through the test for many times but I can only answer three out of the twenty questions. 12. For instance, on one night, the played strong and loudly music till 4 o’clock in the morning. 13. Thinking he had no work to do, and my father came back home, quickly finishing his supper and left for the cinema. 14. Men have been interesting in the stars ever since they first looked up into sky. 15. That is difficulty to say how many people are learning English. 16. Three years ago, he was picked out and send to study in abroad. 17. Sometimes, I wish I can stay in a quiet place lonely, away from this city for a long time. 18. Many years ago, I step into a bookstore for some books I wanted them.
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19. Having learned why he wanted the book, and the bookseller gave him some writing papers and a new pencil as a gift. 20. you can find all kinds information in just a few minute on the internet. 21. I got know that they were college students travel in china. 22. Under the help of him and my classmates, I made some progresses. 23. We went to the zoo on last Sunday. There were a lot of visitors stood in front of the ticket window. 24. With development of mobile phones, the short message service is becoming more and more popular for us nowadays. 25. On the night before my first day, I was much excited to go to sleep and as a result, I got up lately in the morning. 26. Three years ago, I was studying to abroad in Japan. It was there where I began reading comic books. 27. Have they ever thought of plastic bags do harm our environment? 28. It is certainly that Zhang Village will built into a better modern village. 29. On the ceremony we made a statement which as grown-ups we should have sense of duty to our society from now on. 30. Though the city is modern, but there are still some problems, such as air pollution crowdedness and noisy. Answers: 1-5 informations-information; German-Germany; family-home; father-father’s; hearts-heart; 6-10 size-sizes; a place; 删除a; an-a; 删除a 11-15 a good time; a three-day; that后加it; think后加it; them-it; 16-20 showed后加it; think后加it; control后加it; me-myself; us-ourselves; 21-25 punish后加me; that-which; 删除it; some-any; where-which; 26-30删除it; when-that; them-which; 删除he; neither-either; 31-35 that-what; what-that; What-How; that-whether; any后加other; 36-40 much-many; each-every; A-One; possibly-possible; particular-particularly; 41-45 too-either; too-so; such-as; clear-clearly; terribly-terrible; 46-50 well-much; specially-special; was后加not; great-greatly; comfortable-comfortably; 51-55 honesty-honest; easy-easier; is后加more; worthy-worth; straightly-straight; 56-60 interested-interesting; ago-before; 删除much; won’t-don’t; It后加was; 61-65 habits后加do; caught-had Following-Follow; rush-rushed; can后加to; 66-70 see-sees; moving-moves; think-Thinking; watch-watching; remained-remaining; 71-75 ran-run; drove-drive; reads-read; attend-attending; it-there; 76-80 not后加being; talks-talking; Filling-Filled; to后加be; cost-take; 81-85 have-be; Hope-Wish; encouraging-encourage; In-On; In-After; 86-90 删除on; out后加of notice后加of; 删除into; 删除for 91-95 删除about; because后加of; skate后加on; 删除at; with-for; 96-100 as-than; 删除back; 删除but; 删除so; 删除and; 单句改错(下列句子各有两处错误，请改正)
1. something-anything; enter-entering; 2. For-To; 删除who; 3. think后加 about; home后加to; 4. prepare-preparing; myself-me; 5. 删除in; anything-everything; 6. myself-my; to-for; 7. great-greatly; do-did; 8. learning-learn; minds-mind; 9. get-got; a-an; 10. year-years; 删除a; 11. 删除for; can-could; 12. 删除on; loudly-loud; 13. 删除and; finishing-finished; 14.
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interesting-interested; into后加the; 15. That-It; difficulty-difficult; 16. send-sent; 删除in; 17. can-could; lonely-alone; 18. step-stepped; 删除them; 19. 删除and; papers-paper; 20. kinds后加of; minute-minutes; 21. got后加to; traveling; 22. Under-With; progresses-progress; 23. 删除on; stood-standing; 24. With后加the; for-with; 25.much-too; lately-late; 26. 删除to; where-that; 27. 删除of; harm后加to; 28. certainly-certain; will后加be; 29. which-that; have后加a; 30. 删除but; noisy-noise 三.短文改错. ⑴ 76. √ 77.in---at78. but---and 79. see---saw 80. made---make 81. ∧and/so 82 they—she 83. concert—concerts 84. Sadly 85. the ⑵ 76.job 77.去掉been 78. a 79.experience 80. received 81. 去掉was/加who 82.your-my 83.√ 84. read 85. really ⑶76. trains 改为 train 77. 去掉 piece。 78. pass 改为 passes。 79. important 前加 an 80. such 改为 so。 81. 此行无错。 82. wait 改为 waited。 83. lately 改为 late。 84. to 改为 with。 85. importance 改为 important。
⑷76.in--on 77 a / 78 was 79 right 80. at the /my 81that -- whether /if 82 secretly 83.served 84 waiting 85.reason ⑸ 76.there改为where 77.alone改为lonely 78.days改为day 79.used改为used to 80.All改为Both 81.but改为and 82.easy改为easier 83.无错 84.去掉of 85.smoke改为smoking ⑹1. Have改为had 2.them去掉 3.late改为later 4. 正确 5. asked 后加a 6. minute改为 minutes 7.How 改为What 8. surprising改为surprised 9.What 后加do 10. speak 改为 say ⑺76.To—In 77.Travel—Travelin9 78.comfortably--comfortable 79.Unless--If 80.safety--safe 81.正确 82.was—is 83.can后加not 84.去掉to 85.or--and ⑻76. accepted→received 77. in→of 78. difficulty→difficult 79. 去掉and 80. 对 81. things后加that 82. it→them 83. But→So 84. 去掉to 85. for→to
⑼71. left-leaving 72. none-neither 73. froze-freezing 74. stay-stayed 75. in 后面加the 76. so-but/yet 77. be去掉 78. that-which 79. 正确80. in- on ⑽ 76. As →It 77. on →in 78. or →and 79. get ⌒much as 80. are81. However →Besides 82. ∨ 83. kind →kinds 84.watching →watch 85. left →leaving
⑾ 76.accepted→received 77.去掉more, 78.because后加of, 79.other→another 80.say→said 81.and→or两,三天用two or three days.82.family前加the这里特指家庭的其他成员. 83.fast→soon fast指动作的迅速,soon指时间"尽快地".84.√ 85.happily→happy
⑿ 76.√77.is→are 78.felt→feel 79.Therefore→However 80.∧little→a a little boy 81.去掉not 后的to 82.play→playing 83.like→as 84.grade→grades"分数", 85.for→in
⒀ 76.have→had 77. √ 78去掉but 79. 去 掉him 80. shoulders →shoulder 81. taking → taken 82. was后加 not 83. He→I 84. explain后加to ⒁ 1.calling—called 2.walking前加was3.and—or 4.and—but5.dead—died 6.√7.All—Both 8.去掉not 9.great前加a 10.danced—dance 5
第二篇：高一英语单句改错专项练习
高一英语单句改错分类练习
(一)
1. Germany is an European country. 2. It is so beautiful place that you must visit it. 3. What a terrible weather we have been having! 4. Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. 5. What good time we had last night! 6. We shall spend three-day holiday together. 7. Sometimes I go to school by a taxi. 8. I didn’t go to the bed until midnight last night. 9. He is the captain of the team. 10. There is a car waiting in the front of the classroom. 11. After a hour or so we began to feel frightened. 12. Some people read the books or watch television while others have sports. 13. Why are you at home in such a fine weather? 14. He was elected a monitor of our class. 15. I am afraid to make a speech in the front of my classmates. 16. Man cannot live without the air. 17. Being able to afford a drink would be comfort in those tough times. 18. He was so angry that he struck his son in face. 19. —How about the Christmas evening party?
—I should say it was success. 20. Wherever he goes, he makes it a rule to have a walk before the breakfast.
(二)
1. Now people get a lot of informations from TV. 2. They didn’t want me to do any work at family.
3. Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time. 4. They are of different size. 5. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 6. After class we become stranger at once. 7. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 8. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 9. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 10. I looked at his other hands.
(三)
1. Yesterday I met an old friend of me. 2. I came to understand that was not easy to earn money. 3. Some parents think useless for girls to go to school. 4. He bought a chocolate cake and put them in a secret place. 5. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 6. It’s important that we should think over before doing anything. 7. The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control. 8. I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. 9. We must take part in social practice to prepare us well for our future. 10. The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 11. People can hardly do some fishing there. 12. People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country. 13. The book is well worth reading it. 14. This book is cheap enough for him to buy it. 15. They found the letter hard to understand it. 16. This book is too hard for me to read it. 17. Nobody except you and she saw the prisoner run away. 18. I like a house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy it. 19. I tried two different methods, yet either of them seemed to work very well. 20. I want some coffee, but there is nothing in the pot.
(四)
1. The development will bring us much more hopes and chances. 2. The Olympics are held each four years. 3. I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly. 4. I know you are particular interested in Human Rights. 5. As there is no air or water, there can be no life, too. 6. There were too many nice things that I didn’t know what to choose. 7. He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible. 8. I couldn’t see as clear as before.
9. The water in the river is so dirty that it smells terribly. 10. You always gave me specially attention and inspired me. 11. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer. 12. He has to work if he wants to live comfortable. 13. She is a brave and honesty girl. 14. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out. 15. It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before. 16. The food smells deliciously. 17. The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly. 18. Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college? 19. We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable. 20. We must return back to school this afternoon 21. She said her husband had given in smoking. 22. He said he would join us on the discussion. 23. I had to return the book back to the library in time. 24. My favorite pastime is listening to music, especial classical music. 25. How did you get on well with your study at school?
(五)
1. In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity. 2. In a few weeks the story was returned to her. 3. It was very fine when I got up early on last Sunday morning. 4. I rushed out the house as quickly as I could. 5. I had difficulty in grammar after I entered into the school. 6. He was punished because what he had done. 7. I am writing to thank you with your kind help. 8. She married to a man she didn’t love at all. 9. He makes a living for teaching. 10. It’s kind for you to come to see us. 11. The class is made up from 8 groups. 12. The letters PRC stand with the People’s Republic of China. 13. Hangzhou is famous as its beautiful scenery. 14. They said they’d be in holiday in the countryside. 15. Why did you get up so early in this morning? 16. He said that the victory (胜利) should belong with us. 17. He had known Joan for two years before he married with her. 18. I don’t know when he will come back to home. 19. People thought of that he was dead. 20. You will have to pay me for $ 10 a week for your meals. 21. Our time should be made good use to study. 22. He preferred staying at home to be going with us to HongKong. 23. I used to go to the cinema in once a week. 24. I have been waiting you for a long time. 25. My little brother is quite proud for his painting.
(六)
1. Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s. 2. Bad habits not come suddenly. 3. I rush over without delay, jumped into the water and swam towards him. 4. When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away. 5. It is I who is your true friend. 6. Three-fifths of his pay were spent on food and clothing. 7. Not I but he have been invited. 8. The nice car was belonged to the young lady. 9. The number of people who has watched the game was not more than a hundred. 10. His whole school education was added up to no more than one year. 11. The teacher with many students have gone to the exhibition. 12. My parents have promised to come to see me before I will leave for Africa. 13. My parents lived in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. 14. Is either you or Li Lei going to be sent there? 15. Not only the students but also their teacher are enjoying the film. 16. When the police arrived, the thieves have run away. 17. His family is waiting for him. 18. Ever since graduating from college, I dreamed of taking a great bike trip. 19. The water was felt cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise. 20. In the last few years, China made great achievements in environmental protection.
(七)
1. Why not to go and ask for his advice? 2. Not known her address, I can’t write to her.
3. His young patient was soon able to get up and ran about again. 4. It was kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home. 5. Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you. 6. Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates. 7. Look around when crossed the street. 8. He preferred to stay at home than to go out with you. 9. Today was my first time visit to an American family. 10. You need not to go with me unless you are free now. 11. They sat in the room with the curtains was drawn. 12. The bird being caught yesterday is a robin. 13. You’d better to hurry up if you want to get home before dark. 14. I was going to have my watch mend. 15. French is difficult learn. 16. Given more attention, and the trees could have grown better. 17. Cleaning women in big cities usually get paying by the hour. 18. If accepting for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
19. Anyone, once being tested positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. 20. Let those in need to understand that we will go all out to help them.
(八)
1. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan. 2. The good news we were looking forward to arriving in the end. 3. Following the road and you will find the store. 4. Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs. 5. Although he was sick, but he refused to go to the hospital. 6. Unless you help us, or we won’t be able to succeed. 7. Because he was careless, so he failed. 8. As soon as they reached the bank and they saw a girl struggling in the water. 9. The more he expects, and the less he gains. 10. If you study hard, and you will pass the exam.
(九)
1. Henry did not like his car, that often broke down. 2. I was impressed by the way which she did it. 3. Those that want to see the film sign up here. 4. I am sure you will find one you like it. 5. He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see. 6. I don’t know the man lives next door.
7. This is the house where we visited last time. 8. You must do everything which you can help them. (两处错误) 9. He is not such a man who would leave his work half done. 10. My hobbies are reading books and travelling, in which I find very interesting. 11. Which is known to us all, all that glitters is not gold. 12. His glasses, without them he could hardly see anything, were broken. 13. I will never forget the days when I spent on the farm. 14. He is one of the students who has passed the exam. 15. This is the reason why he explained.
(十)
1. In 1492, Columbus reached that is now called America. 2. It didn’t matter that I would win or not.
3. The reason why he didn’t come is because he never got the notice. 4. Whoever told you that he was lying. 5. Everything depends on if we have enough money. 6. The problem is we don’t have enough money. 7. Whoever break the law must be punished. 8. That you are doing is very difficult. 9. I have no idea what she is doing something. 10. We think possible that the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.
(十一)
1. I leave until the rain stops. 2. He worked in Shanghai since he graduated from college. 3. He is happy, because he is poor. 4. No matter whatever happens, we will never lose hope. 5. Whether the weather is good nor bad, they will set off as planned. 6. They will go tomorrow if it rains. 7. In case of I forget, please remind me of my promise. 8. He made so rapid progress that the teacher praised him. 9. He won’t come unless being invited. 10. He couldn’t have seen me, though I was not there.
(十二)
1. It was yesterday when he broke the window. 2. It was until midnight that it stopped raining. 3. When being asked why I was late, I didn’t say anything. 4. It is such an interesting book that we all like very much. 5. Be careful and you’ll fall into the river. 6. Since that I am the only child in my family, I am quite independent. 7. I was too tired not to walk any farther. 8. He is very old, and he still works very hard.
高一英语单句改错分类练习参考答案
一、冠词：命题特点及改正方法：英语中冠词只有三个，只能从以下几个方向出题：不定冠词a和an互改;不定冠词a或an和定冠词the互改;根据需要增删冠词。
1. an-a 2. place前加a 3. 去掉a 4. 去掉a 5. good前加a 6. three前加a 7. 去掉a 8. 去掉the 9. 去掉第一个the 10. 去掉第一个the 11. a-an 12. 去掉the 13. 去掉a 14. 去掉a 15. 去掉the 16. 去掉the 17. comfort前加a 18. face前加the 19. success前加a 20. 去掉the
二、名词：命题特点：本来用复数，却用单数;本来用单数，却用复数;本来是不可数名词，却用复数;名词短语误用。改正方法：(1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份;(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系。
1. informations-information 2. family-home 3. hearts-heart 4. size-sizes 5. schoolmate-schoolmates 6. stranger-strangers 7. subject-subjects 8. picture-pictures 9. advantage-advantages 10. hands-hand
三、代词：命题特点：1. 人称代词的偷换错误;2. 人称代词数的一致问题;3.单数指代复数;3.代词词性误用;4. 缺少人称代词;5. 人称代词格的一致问题 6. it 改正方法：联系上下文的逻辑关系。
1. me-mine 2. that-it或that后加it 3. useless前加it 4. them-it 5. to前加it 6. over前加it 7. control后加it 8. me-myself 9. us-ourselves 10. for前加me 11. some-any 12. any后加other 13. 去掉it 14. 去掉it 15. 去掉it 16. 去掉it 17. she-her 18. it-one 19. either-neither 20. nothing-none
四、形容词与副词：命题特点及改正方法：主要考查形容词和副词的误用、形容词及副词的比较级等。根据形容词或副词的基本用法确定错误;修饰连系动词或名词用形容词;修饰行为动词、形容词、过去分词及整个句子用副词。
1. much-many 2. each-every 3. possibly-possible 4. particular-particularly 5. too-either 6. too-so 7. such-as 8. clear-clearly 9. terribly-terrible 10. specially-special 11. great-greatly 12. comfortable-comfortably 13. honesty-honest 14. easy-easier 15. is后加more 16. deliciously- delicious 17. straightly-straight 18. interested-interesting 19. 去掉much 20. 去掉back 21. in-up 22. on-in 23. 去掉back 24. especial- especially 25. 去掉well
五、介词：命题特点及改正方法：介词涉及搭配错误，因此可从以下方面确定错误：介词的基本用法;习惯搭配;动词词类确定错误。介词短语常常考，固定搭配要记牢。介词后边跟宾语，结合语境细推敲。 1. In-On 2. In-After 3. 去掉on 4. out后加of 5. 去掉into 6. because后加of 7. with-for 8. 去掉to 9. for-by 10. for-of 11. from-of 12. with-for 13. as-for 14. 第一个in-on 15. 去掉in 16. with-to 17. 去掉with 18. 去掉to 19. 去掉of 20. 去掉第一个for 21. use后加of 22. 去掉be 23. 去掉in 24. wait后加for 25. for-of
六、时态语态与主谓一致：命题特点及改正方法：现在时态与过去时态、主动语态与被动语态的误用。做题时，应注意把握文中动词时态的呼应规律，注意把握诸个并列动词的时态、语态的呼应规律。主谓一致主要指主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词形式的错误。因此做题时，要注意谓语动词的形式要和句子主语在人称和数上保持一致。
1, It后加was 2. habits后加do 3. rush-rushed 4. see-sees 5. is-am 6. were-was 7. have-has 8. 去掉was 9. was-were 10. 去掉was 11. have-has 12. 去掉will 13. lived-live 14. Is-Are 15. are-is 16. have-had 17. are-is 18. dreamed前加a 19. 去掉was 20. made前加has
七、非谓语动词：命题特点改正方法：谓语动词和非谓语动词的错用;动词不定式和动名词的错用;现在分词和过去分词的错用。
1. 去掉to 2. known-knowing 3. ran-run 4. drove-drive 5. not后加being 6. 去掉so 7. crossed-crossing 8. 去掉第二个to 9. time前加to 10. 去掉to 11. 去掉was 12. 去掉being 13. 去掉to 14. mend-mended 15. learn前加to 16. 去掉and 17. paying-paid 18. accepting-accepted 19. 去掉being 20. 去掉to
八、句子结构：命题特点改正方法：成分多余;简单句、并列句与复合句混淆;固定句式。分析句子结构。 1. 去掉he 2. arriving-arrived 3. Following-Follow 4. moving-moves 5. 去掉but 6. 去掉or 7. 去掉so 8. 去掉and 9. 去掉and 10. 去掉and
九、定语从句：命题特点改正方法：关系代词与关系副词误用;漏掉关系词;成分多余。分析从句与先行词的关系。
1. that-which 2. 去掉which或which-that或which前加in 3. that-who 4. 去掉it 4. them-which 5. them-which 6. man后加who 7. where-that/which或去掉where 8. which-that或去掉which, can后加to 9. who-as 10. 去掉in 11. Which-As 12. them-which 13. when-that或去掉when 14. has-have 15. why-that/which或去掉why
十、名词性从句：命题特点改正方法：连接词误用;漏掉连接词;成分多余。分析从句性质和从句所缺成分。
1. that-what 2. that-whether 3. because-that 4. 去掉he 5. if-whether 6. we前加that 7. break-breaks 8. That-What 9. 去掉something 10. possible前加it 十
一、状语从句：命题特点改正方法：连接词误用;状语从句的省略。分析从句性质和从句所缺成分。 1. leave前加won’t 2. worked前加has 3. because-though 4. whatever-what 5. nor-or 6. if-unless或will后加not 7. 去掉of 8. so-such 9. 去掉being 10. though-because 十
二、特殊句式及上下文逻辑关系：
1. when-that 2. was后加not 3. 去掉being 4. like后加it或that-as 5. and-or 6. Since-Though/Although 7. 去掉not 8. and-but
第三篇：2015年高中英语单句改错专项练习附答案
一.单句改错.(下列句子各有一处错误，请桉以下方法做以改正①增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词;②删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉;③修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该次下面写上修改后的词。)
1. Now people get a lot of informations from TV.
2. Germany is an European country.
3. They didn’t want me to do any work at family.
4. Yesterday I met an old friend of me.
5. Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time. . They are of different size.
7. It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.
8. What a terrible weather we have been having!
9. It took place in France, an European country.
10. Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.
11. What good time we had last night!
12. We shall spend three-day holiday together.
13. I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.
14. Some parents think useless for girls to go to school.
15. When he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place.
16. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 17. It’s important that we should think over before doing anything.
18. The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control.
19. I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.
20. We must take part in social practice to prepare us well for our future.
21. The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.
22. Henry did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.
23. There was a five-pound note in the pocket of the trousers I had told her to wash it. 4. People can hardly do some fishing there.
25. I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains.
26. I am sure you will find one you like it.
27. It was yesterday when he broke the window.
28. He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see.
29. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan.
30. It starts with choosing a tree from neither a farm or a store.
31. She never has enough time for that she wants to do.
32. I find what I have one shortcoming in my character.
33. What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits .
34. It didn’t matter that I would win or not. 35. People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country.
36. The development will bring us much more hopes and chances.
37. The Olympics are held each four years.
38. A summer, Fane traveled abroad.
39. I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly.
40. I know you are particular interested in Human Rights.
41. As there is no air or water, there can be no life , too.
42. There were too many nice things that I didn’t know what to choose.
43. He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible.
44. I couldn’t see as clear as before.
45. The water in it is so dirty that it smells terribly.
46. I appreciate your help very well.
47. You always gave me specially attention and inspired me.
48. It was until midnight that it stopped raining.
49. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.
50. He has to work if he wants to live comfortable.
51. She is a brave and honesty girl.
52. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out.
53. It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before. 54. He gave me an order worthy 15 million dollars.
55. The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly.
56. Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college?
57. We had guests last night who had not stayed in it ago.
58. We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable.
59. If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus.
60. Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s.
61. Bad habits not come suddenly.
62. I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it.
63. Following the road and you will find the store.
64. I rush over without delay, jumped into the water and swam towards him.
65. You must do everything you can help them.
66. When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away.
67. Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs.
68. Think perhaps I was too tired, I stood up and was going to sleep.
69. I was often tired and watch TV demands little effort.
70. The little girl hurried home with the remained money.
71. His young patient was soon able to get up and ran about again.
72. It was kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home. 73. She liked it very much and reads it to the class.
74. There were over 1000 students attend it.
75. Is it likely to be any food at the party on Saturday?
76. Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you.
77. He spends hours on the telephone, talks to his friends.
78. Filling with many people, the room is crowded.
79. At the interview there are many people who wait to interviewed for jobs.
80. It will cost a rocket a hundred thousand years to reach it.
81. There used to have a church in front of the school.
82. Hope you great success in your work!
83. All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.
84. In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity.
85. In a few weeks the story was returned to her.
86. It was very fine when I got up early on last Sunday morning.
87. I rushed out the house as quickly as I could.
88. It is necessary to decide what is worth taking notice.
89. I had difficulty in grammar after I entered into the school.
90. She could hardly afford for the medical care.
91. But we don’t seem to have much time to talk about together. 92. He was punished because what he had done.
93. The ice isn’t thick enough for us to skate.
94. I gave you my luggage at a quarter of an hour ago.
95. I am writing to thank you with your kind help.
96. He means to come no earlier as that time.
97. We must return back to school this afternoon
98. Child as he is, but he knows a lot.
99. Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates.
100.Thinking he happened to have no work to do, and he came back home.
二.单句改错(下列句子各有两处错误，请改正)
1. If you close your eyes, you can’t see something, because your eyelids prevent the light enter your eyes
2. For our joy, Li Ding, monitor of our class, who was among the winners.
3. The only thing I can think is when I am going to get home listen to my music.
4. All my classmates are busy prepare for the exam except myself.
5. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English.
6. I communicated myself thanks to his great kindness.
7. I was great delighted to learn that you do very well in the mid-term examination. 8. If you learning English, it is not enough only to keep in minds the rules of grammar.
9. I get up very early this morning to go to the airport to meet Mr. White, a expert from the USA.
10. One and a half year later, I now think English a fun to learn.
11. I went through the test for many times but I can only answer three out of the twenty questions.
12. For instance, on one night, the played strong and loudly music till 4 o’clock in the morning.
13. Thinking he had no work to do, and my father came back home, quickly finishing his supper and left forthe cinema.
14. Men have been interesting in the stars ever since they first looked up into sky.
15. That is difficulty to say how many people are learning English.
16. Three years ago, he was picked out and send to study in abroad.
17. Sometimes, I wish I can stay in a quiet place lonely, away from this city for a long time.
18. Many years ago, I step into a bookstore for some books I wanted them.
19. Having learned why he wanted the book, and the bookseller gave him some writing papers and a new pencil as a gift.
20. you can find all kinds information in just a few minute on the internet.
21. I got know that they were college students travel in china. 22. Under the help of him and my classmates, I made some progresses. 23. We went to the zoo on last Sunday. There were a lot of visitors stood in front of the ticket window.
24. With development of mobile phones, the short message service is becoming more and more popular for us nowadays.
25. On the night before my first day, I was much excited to go to sleep and as a result, I got up lately in the morning.
26. Three years ago, I was studying to abroad in Japan. It was there where I began reading comic books.
27. Have they ever thought of plastic bags do harm our environment?
28. It is certainly that Zhang Village will built into a better modern village.
29. On the ceremony we made a statement which as grown-ups we should have sense of duty to our society from now on.
30. Though the city is modern, but there are still some problems, such as air pollution crowdedness and noisy.
Answers:1-5 informations-information; an-a; family-home; me--mine; hearts-heart; 6-10 size-sizes; a place; 删除a; an-a; 删除a
11-15 a good time; a three-day; that后加it; think后加it; them-it;
16-20 showed后加it; think后加it; control后加it; me-myself; us-ourselves;
21-25 punish后加me; that-which; 删除it; some-any; where-which;26-30删除it; when-that; them-which; 删除he; neither-either;
31-35 that-what; what-that; What-How; that-whether; any后加other; 36-40 much-many; each-every; A-One; possibly-possible; particular-particularly;
41-45 too-either; too-so; such-as; clear-clearly; terribly-terrible;
46-50 well-much; specially-special; was后加not; great-greatly; comfortable-comfortably;
51-55 honesty-honest; easy-easier; is后加more; worthy-worth; straightly-straight;
56-60 interested-interesting; ago-before; 删除much; won’t-don’t; It后加was;
61-65 habits后加do; caught-had Following-Follow; rush-rushed; can后加to;
66-70 see-sees; moving-moves; think-Thinking; watch-watching; remained-remaining;
71-75 ran-run; drove-drive; reads-read; attend-attending; it-there;
76-80 not后加being; talks-talking; Filling-Filled; to后加be; cost-take;
81-85 have-be; Hope-Wish; encouraging-encourage; In-On; In-After;
86-90 删除on; out后加of notice后加of; 删除into; 删除for
91-95 删除about; because后加of; skate后加on; 删除at; with-for;
96-100 as-than; 删除back; 删除but; 删除so; 删除and;
单句改错(下列句子各有两处错误，请改正)
1. something-anything; enter-entering; 2. For-To; 删除who; 3. think后加 about; home后加to; 4. prepare-preparing; myself-me; 5. 删除in; anything-everything; 6. myself-my; to-for; 7. great-greatly; do-did; 8. learning-learn; minds-mind; 9.get-got; a-an; 10. year-years; 删除a; 11. 删除for; can-could; 12. 删除on; loudly-loud; 13. 删除and; finishing-finished; 14. interesting-interested; into后加the; 15. That-It; difficulty-difficult; 16. send-sent; 删除in; 17. can-could; lonely-alone; 18. step-stepped; 删除them; 19. 删除and; papers-paper; 20. kinds后加of; minute-minutes; 21. got后加to; traveling; 22. Under-With; progresses-progress; 23. 删除on; stood-standing; 24. With后加the; for-with; 25.much-too; lately-late; 26. 删除to; where-that; 27. 删除of; harm后加to; 28. certainly-certain; will后加be; 29. which-that; have后加a; 30. 删除but; noisy-noise
第四篇：六年级英语上册第二单元改错题综合练习
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牛津小学英语6A第二单元改错题综合练习
1. I’d like go home now. ___________ 2. What day is it? It’s the first of May. ___________ 3. What would you like with a present? ___________ 4. It’s time for watch TV. ___________ 5. Would you like any juice? ___________ 6. Happy birthday! The same to you. ___________ 7. My birthday’s on thirteenth of June. ___________ 8. He wants to some flowers for his mother. ___________ 9. How about some milks? Yes,please. ___________ 10. My party is on half past five tomorrow. ___________ 11. The fiveth month of a year is May. ___________ 12. Thursday is the fourth day of a week. ___________ 13. Would you like to have lunch? Yes,I’d like. ___________ 14. Ben goes to opens the door. ___________ 15. The doorbell is ring. ___________ 16. It’s the 3th of July. ___________ 17. Jack live near ben. ___________ 18. They are talk about Ben’s birthday. ___________ 19. We often go swimming on September. ___________ 20. When is your birthday? it’s at the 1st of May. ___________ 3eud教育网 http://www.3edu.net 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网!
第五篇：一年级短文阅读短文练习
一年级阅读短文(24篇)
阅读1 《好消息》
三月的微风把好消息轻声告诉了一朵云，云儿背着许多小雨滴。 雨滴噼噼啪啪落下来，把好消息告诉了苹果树上的一朵花儿。
正在采蜜的小蜜蜂听到了好消息，就嗡嗡地唱着歌告诉山丘上的每一朵蒲公英。 蒲公英一句话也不说，她们金黄色的脸儿，在雨后的阳光下露出了笑容。 现在每一个人都知道了这个好消息——春天来了。
1、全文共有( )句话。
2、在文中找出与下列词语意思相反的词
哭—( ) 坏—( ) 去—( ) 上—( )
3、短文中写了谁在传播那个好消息?
4、你知道这个好消息是什么吗?写下来。
阅读2《小兔运南瓜》
一天，住在森林边上的小白兔到菜地里收南瓜。他蹦蹦跳跳地来到地里，看见南瓜长得又圆又大，他高兴极了，伸手就摘下来一个。这一下他可发愁了，这么大的南瓜怎么搬得动呢?
正在这时，小熊猫骑着自行车过来了，边走边说：“小白兔，你好!”看见小熊猫骑的车子，小白兔一下子有主意了，他想：我的大南瓜圆圆的，多像车轮呀，不是也可以转动吗?好，有办法啦!
小白兔用力把南瓜竖起来，推着它往前走。南瓜果然像车轮一样转动着向前滚去。真是又快又省劲。
一会儿，小白兔就到了家门口。兔妈妈见了惊讶的问：“你是怎么把南瓜运回来
的?”小白兔把经过告诉了妈妈，妈妈高兴地夸奖小白兔，说：“你真是个善于观察、爱动脑筋的好孩子。”
1、大南瓜圆圆的，多像 呀。 小兔子 地来到地里。
2、读了短文，你认为小兔聪明吗?他是怎么把南瓜运回家的?用“ ”画出文中的答案。
3、最后一个自然段共有 句话。兔妈妈是如何夸奖小兔的?用“﹏﹏”在文中画出来。
阅读3《孤单的斑鸠》
小斑鸠很孤单，几乎没有朋友。有一天，他问白头翁：“白头翁爷爷，谁能和我交朋友呢?”
白头翁说：“你可以去和喜鹊交朋友，他热情、善良!” 小斑鸠惭愧地说：“我强占过他的巢，他不会和我好的。” 白头翁说：“你可以去和啄木鸟交朋友，他勤劳、正直!” 小斑鸠不好意思地说：“上次，我骂他是笨蛋，他不会原谅我的。” 白头翁想了想，又说：“那么，你去找小麻雀试试，他天真、活泼!” 小斑鸠为难地说：“不行啊，前几天我和他打了一架，把他啄得头破血流。” 白头翁叹了一口气说：“哎，你总是欺负别人，谁还愿意成为你的朋友呢?”
1、 认真读读短文，你知道这些小动物的优点吗? 喜鹊：热情、善良。
啄木鸟： 小麻雀：
2、 小斑鸠孤单吗?你知道为什么没有人愿意成为他的朋友吗?
3、 如果小斑鸠想和小麻雀成为好朋友，他向小麻雀道歉该怎么说?
阅读4 秋姑娘 秋姑娘来了， 多么美丽动人。 苹果是你的脸蛋， 葡萄是你的眼睛， 红枣是你的嘴巴， 风铃是你的笑声。 你从夏天走过来， 走进我们香甜的梦。
1、 你能写出和下列词语意思相近的词吗?不会写的字用拼音代替。 美丽—( ) 香甜—( )
2、 仔细读儿歌，然后填空。
(1)秋姑娘多么美丽动人，苹果是它的 ，葡萄是它的 ，红枣是它的 ，风铃是它的 。
(2)秋天还有什么水果成熟了?写出一两种。
(3)一年有四季，分别是： 、 、 、 。
阅读5《春妈妈的三个小姑娘》
春妈妈回来了，带来了三个淘气的小姑娘。
雷姑娘喜欢敲着鼓儿玩，敲醒了天空，敲醒了田野，敲醒了沉睡的山岭和村庄。 雨姑娘喜欢洒着水儿玩， 洗绿了大树，洗青了小草，洗红了花朵的脸儿一张张。 风姑娘喜欢吹着气儿玩， 吹柔了树枝，吹长了青草，吹着春天朝前长。 啊，春天回来了， 春妈妈带来了三个能干的小姑娘。
1、春妈妈带来了三个( )、( )的小姑娘。
2、这三个小姑娘是( )、( )、( )。
3、给多音字注音，并组词
干 ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
3、 你能根据诗歌的内容填空吗?
春天，( ) 、( )、( )和( )都醒了，树( )了，草( )了，花朵( )了。
《我从中国来》
一天晚上，一颗人造卫星经过月亮姐姐身边。月亮姐姐问：“小弟弟，你从哪儿来?在太空做什么?”人造卫星说：“我从中国来，科学家派我来传送电视节目。”
月亮姐姐高兴地说：“欢迎你，中国朋友!”
1、这篇文章有( )个自然段。
2、题目中的“我”指的是 。
3、科学家派人造卫星去太空做什么?用“ ”画下来。
阅读6《祖国》
小燕子说：祖国有温暖的泥窝; 小白鹅说：祖国有可爱的小河; 小山羊说：祖国有青青的草坡; 小蜜蜂说：祖国有甜甜的花朵; 小朋友说：祖国到处有欢乐。
1、 小燕子、小白鹅、小山羊、小蜜蜂各说祖国有什么?用“﹏﹏”画下来
2、 小朋友说祖国有什么?用“ ”画下来
3、 填一填
( 泥 窝 ) ( 花 朵 ) 温暖的 甜甜的
( ) ( )
( 小 河 ) ( 草 坡 ) 可爱的 青青的
( ) ( )
4、 请你说说祖国有什么。
阅读7《摘蝴蝶》
我看见从树上飞下来一只蝴蝶。捉住时，竟是一片黄叶。我到田野里去采摘鲜花，美丽的花儿五颜六色。我轻轻摘下一朵，花朵竟扑扇了一下翅膀，原来是一只美丽的蝴蝶。
1、落下来的黄叶像(
)，落在花丛中的蝴蝶像( )。
2、我说落叶像
，像 。
3、在括号里填上恰当的词
( ) ( ) 美丽的 轻轻的
( ) ( )
阅读8《松树和啄木鸟》
松毛虫在松树里疯狂地咬着松树，松树很害怕，他自言自语地说：“这么多虫子，有一天，我可能会被他们咬死。”
这时，一只啄木鸟飞到松树上，把树干啄得“笃笃”响。
松树禁不住想：-------------。
“天啊，这可怎么办?”松树想到这里更害怕了，他大叫：“走开，你这讨厌的家伙!”
“我是啄木鸟，不是坏蛋，是来吃你体内的松毛虫的。”啄木鸟边说边叼出一条松毛虫给松树看。
“哦，谢谢你，是我错怪你了。”松树说。
1、 松树看啄木鸟来啄树干，心里想什么?认真读读文章，然后把松树的想法填在文中“ ”上。
2、 照样子，写句子。 啄木鸟边说边叼出一条松毛虫。
------------------边--------------------边
3、啄木鸟飞到树干上干什么?
阅读9《红的不一定都甜》
一天，粗心的小猴子听老师讲道：“果子长得红红的，真甜„„”小猴子没有听完，就溜出教室向野外跑去。
啊!树上的苹果红红的，就去摘了一个大口大口地吃起来，真甜呀!他又看见桃子又大又红，就去摘桃子，桃子又甜又解渴。他想老师说的对，红果子都是甜的。
他走着走着，看见一片辣椒地，火红的辣椒像一个个小灯笼，让人喜爱。小猴子摘了一个又大又红的放在嘴里。啊!辣得小猴子直冒汗，他拼命地跑回学校问老师：“这个红果子怎么不甜呀?”
老师说：“红的不一定都甜。我还没有讲完，你怎么就跑了呢?”小猴子听了，不
好意思地低下了头。从此，小猴子学习非常认真，成了一个好学生。
1、 按短文内容填空
( )红红的，( )红红的，( )也是红红的。
2、 读句子，用带点词写句话
火红的辣椒像一个个小灯笼，让人喜爱。
3、 读了这篇短文后，你明白了什么道理?
阅读10《大熊猫》
大熊猫是我国的国宝，也是我国稀有的珍贵动物。它曾作为友好使者，到日本、美国、法国等地，受到各国人民的欢迎。
大熊猫作为我国的吉祥物，成为亚运会的会徽。熊猫盼盼为世界带来了吉祥，带来了和平。
我们要爱护大熊猫，保护大自然的生态平衡，为可爱的动物创造优美的生活环境。
1、 按原文填空
大熊猫( )我国的( )，( )我国稀有的( )动物。
熊猫盼盼为世界带来了( )，带来了( )。
2、 你了解大熊猫吗?请你选择正确答案，在括号里画“√”
⑴ 大熊猫的四肢、肩膀、眼圈和耳朵是黑的 ( ) ⑵ 大熊猫爱抱着脑袋睡大觉 ( ) ⑶ 大熊猫爱吃树叶和新鲜的竹笋 ( ) ⑷ 大熊猫爱吃新鲜的竹叶和竹笋 ( )
⑸ 小时侯的大熊猫很活泼 ( )
阅读11《懒太阳》
太阳爱睡懒觉，好大一会儿才升起来。
公鸡看见了，跳上篱笆，伸长脖子叫：“喔—喔—喔，快看红苹果!” 花猫看见了，在院子里蹦呀跳呀地叫：“喵—喵，快看红线团!” 黄狗看见了，对着太阳喊：“汪—汪—汪，快看大蛋黄!”
太阳听见了，非常害羞，大声说：“今后，我再也不睡懒觉了，看你们还笑话我不!”
1、短文分别不太阳比作：( )、( )、( )
2、太阳听见了，为 什么害羞?
3、 太阳说的话是什么意思?
阅读12《太阳、地球、月亮》
太阳大、月球小，地球绕着太阳跑。 地球大、月亮小，月亮绕着地球跑。
1、 地球与太阳比，谁大谁小?
地球与月亮比，谁大谁小?
2、 判断，对的打“√”错的打“×”
① 地球绕着太阳跑 ( ) ② 地球绕着月亮跑 ( ) ③ 太阳绕着月亮跑 ( ) ④ 月亮绕着地球跑 ( )
3、 地球、月亮自身能发光吗?月亮上能住人吗?
阅读13《秋天》
小鸟说，秋天是蓝色的，晴朗的天空碧蓝碧蓝。 小牛说，秋天是金黄的，辽阔的田野金黄金黄。 小鹿说，秋天是红色的，满山的枫叶火红火红。 秋天真是一幅多彩的图画!
1、 短文中提到的小动物有哪些?
(1)小鸟、小牛 (2)小牛、小鸟、小鹿
2、小鸟眼中的秋天是( )的;
小牛眼中的秋天是( )的; 小鹿眼中的秋天是( )的;
4、 照样子补充句子 秋天真是一幅多彩的图画! 秋天真_____________________
阅读14《捉迷藏》
小动物，捉迷藏，都想藏个好地方。
黄狗藏进油菜花，绿鸭藏进嫩稻秧，火狐藏进红叶林。只有黑猪无主张，一头钻进梨花丛，结果最先被捉到。原因到底在哪里? 请你动脑想一想。
1、 儿歌中写了哪几只小动物捉迷藏?
( )( )( )(
2、它们都藏在哪里了?用“ ”在文中画出来
3、为什么黑猪最先被捉到?
阅读15《几条腿》
3)小鹿、小牛 ) 9
(
山公鸡，两条腿。 大黄牛，四条腿。 蜻 蜓，六条腿。 螃 蟹，八条腿。 蚂 蚁，十条腿。 蚯蚓、鳝鱼没有腿。
1、 诗中写了哪些动物?
2、 你知道哪些动物有几条腿?
阅读16《有趣的动物园》
今天下午，妈妈带我到动物园去动物。
动物园有各种各样的动物。有顽皮的猴子、美丽的孔雀、有笨重的黑熊、可怕的蟒蛇，还有凶恶的狼。猴子很淘气，跳来跳去，引得大家哈哈大笑。最吸引我的是孔雀，它的羽毛展开了，像一把大扇子，美丽极了，好象在和我们比美。
1、 最吸引我的动物是
2、 动物园有哪些动物?
阅读17 春风送暖，冰雪融化，小草偷偷地从地里钻出来，大地披上了绿色的新装。柳树发了芽，果树开了花。小鸟在枝头唱歌，蝴蝶在花间飞舞。啊，它们在美好的春光里多么快活啊!
1、 这段话写的是什么季节的景色?
2、“它们”指的是 (动物)和 (植物)。
阅读18 春风轻轻地吹着，桃树、杏树、梨树、苹果树，你不让我，我不让你，都开满了花。红的像火，粉的像霞，白的像雪。花里带着甜味儿。花下成千上百的蜜蜂嗡翁地闹着，大大小小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。
1、春天， 、 、 、 都开满了花。
2、短文中写的颜色有 、 、 。
3、短文中的小昆虫有 、 。
阅读19《太阳的味道》
太阳像个圆圆的饼， 圆圆的饼像太阳。
我一口吞下圆圆的饼，就像一口吞下圆圆的太阳。
饼的味道真甜，那太阳的味道一定也是很甜吧?
1、饼很甜，还有什么东西是甜的?
2、太阳和饼是圆的，还有什么东西是圆的?
阅读20《狐狸和葡萄》
有一只狐狸两天没有找到食物，饿极了。忽然，他看见远处架子上挂满了一串串葡萄，就高兴地跑过去。狐狸看着又大又圆的葡萄，搀得直流口水。它站起来用爪子去摘，可怎么也摘不到。狐狸围着架子转来转去，怎么也想不出办法来，只好无可奈
何地走了。它边走边安慰自己：“那葡萄是酸的，肯定不会好吃!”
1、一( )狐狸 一( )葡萄 一( )叶子
2、照样子，写词语
一串串 一 一
又大又圆 又 又 又 又
3、狐狸为什么说葡萄是酸的?
阅读21《找果子》
小猴摘了很多果子，整天吃也吃不完。
一天，小猴要到朋友家去，给朋友带一袋，还剩下很多。怎么办呢?他刨了个坑，把果子埋在地下，等回来再吃。小猴走东家，串西家，整整走了一个月才回家。小猴一回家，就到埋果子的地方去刨果子，可是，一个果子也没有找到。
1、短文第儿自然段有( )句话。
2、小猴子想了一个什么办法存剩下的果子?
阅读22《快乐》
暑假里，我和好朋友大象到小河边玩。
我在绿油油的草地上跳呀唱呀，别提多高兴了!火红的太阳挂在天上，不一会儿我们俩都玩得又热又脏。
大象笑眯眯地说：“太热了，我们来洗个澡吧!”我高兴地说：“真是个好主意!”洗澡时，我怎么也洗不了后背，大象说：“让我来帮你吧!”它用长长的鼻子吸足了水为我冲背，我也用水管替它冲洗身子。就这样，我和大象你帮我，我帮你，让大家都洗了个痛快的凉水澡!
1、我能给加点的字加上拼音
火红的太阳挂( )在天上，不一会儿我们都玩的又热又脏( )
2、像“笑咪咪”这样的词语我还知道 、 、
3、( )的草地 ( )的太阳 ( )的鼻子
4、我知道了：原来 这么快乐呀!
阅读23《小猪学游泳》
小猪看见鸭子在水面上玩耍，心里很羡慕。这时，一只青蛙正在水中欢快地游着，小猪见了说：“哈哈，游泳太容易啦。”一下子也跳到水里。小猪在水里无论手脚怎样划动，身子直往下沉，喝了一肚子水。要不是水牛大哥及时救起他，恐怕早就没有命了。
1、 故事里出现了哪些人物?
2、 谁救了小猪?
3、 小朋友要不要向小猪学习，为什么?
阅读24 小熊在桥上遇见了小鸡妹妹，它把小鸡妹妹抱过了桥。 小熊在桥上遇见了山羊公公，它把山羊公公扶过了桥。
小熊在桥上遇见了小鹿，它连忙趴下来，让小鹿从它身上跳过去。
1、小熊在桥上遇见了 、 、
2、小熊是怎样做的?
3、你喜欢小熊吗?为什么?
一年级阅读短文练习
一、春天，阳光灿烂，田野里百花盛开。白的梨花，粉红的桃花，还有金黄的油菜花，散发出一阵阵浓浓的香味。
1、短文共有
句话，写的是
季的的景象。
2、春天有灿烂的
;田野里
，散发出浓浓的
。 3、用“—”画出文中表示颜色的词。
4、春天，
、
、
都开花了。除了这些，还有许多春天开的花，它们是
。
二、我家院子里有一棵古老而又高又大的枣树。春天，枣树上开满了浅黄色的枣花。夏天，花落了，枣树上结满了小青枣。到了秋天，小青枣慢慢地变红了，变成了红红的大枣。这时，树上好像挂满了圆圆的小灯笼。
1、读短文，找出合适的词填在括号里。 (
)的枣树
(
)的枣花 (
)的大枣
(
)的小灯笼 2、文中“小灯笼”指的是
。 3、想想枣树在不同季节的变化，再填空。 春天，枣树上
。 夏天，枣树上
。 秋天，枣树上
。
三、小鸡们跟着老母鸡跑,就像许多小球在地上滚一样。它们跟着妈妈学着找食物，小小的嘴到处啄(zhuó)，有时，就在伙伴们的头上、腿上啄。冷了，老母鸡张开翅膀，那些小鸡就连忙躲到妈妈肚子底下暖和暖和。这些小鸡真可爱。
1、这篇短文共有(
)句话。
2、短文里写了
和
。
3、小鸡们冷了，就会
。
四、放学了，满天都是乌云，就快下雨了。小红和明明来到学校给学校老师送雨伞和雨鞋。传达室的老爷爷看见他们这么懂事，高兴地笑了。
1、这篇短文有
句话。
2、天就快下雨了，
和
给老师送伞和雨鞋。
五、天亮了，鸟儿醒了，叽叽喳喳地唱着：“露珠儿，晶晶亮。好像小珍珠，挂在小草上。”太阳听见了，说：“露珠是什么样?让我看看。”太阳睁大眼睛对着小草使劲儿看，可是什么也没看见。太阳呆住了，“咦，露珠儿呢，哪儿去了?”
1、天亮了，
醒了，叽叽喳喳唱着歌。 2、露珠儿，晶晶亮，好像
挂在小草上。 3、露珠为什么不见了，是因为(
) A、太阳出来了。
B、露珠掉在地上了。
六、冬姑娘来到公园。她看到许多许多的人，有的在滑雪，有的在滑冰，有的在打雪仗、堆雪人，写诗画画、拍照留影。他们都被美丽的风景迷住了。
1、这段短文共有( )句话。第二句中写的活动有
2、这段话描写的是什么季节?
七、小猴子扛着玉米，走到一棵桃树下。它看见满树的桃子又大又红，非常高兴，就扔了玉米去摘桃子。
1、这段话有( )句。
2、用“——”划出写桃子多的词，用“～～～”划出写桃子长得好的词。
八、我是一粒种子。春天到了，我才发芽。谢谢太阳和雨水，是它们帮助我长大。现在，我已经长得很高了。到了秋天，我就会结出肥肥果实,农民看了可高兴啦!
1、“我”是( )。
2、“我”在 (时候)发芽，在 (时候)结果。
3、 和 帮助“我”长大。
九、春天来了，小草儿们慢慢地染绿了大地，柳枝上长出了嫩嫩的绿叶。蓝天上飘浮着淡淡的白云，红红的太阳撒下温暖的阳光。远处一片片野花儿都开了，美丽的蝴蝶在花丛中飞来飞去。春天真美啊!我爱春天。
1、短文共有( )句话，主要是写 (季节)的景色。
2、短文中写了小草、树枝、 、 、 等，可以看出春天的。
十、羊要吃山顶上的草。
羊爬呀爬，它累(lâi)了，爬不动了。 它想：我不怕累，山多高，我爬多高! 羊又向山顶爬去。
1、短文共有( )段。第二段共有( )句话。
2、山羊在爬不动的时候想到什么?在文中画出它想的句子。
3、你认为最后山羊能吃到山顶上的草吗?在括号内打“√”。 能( ) 不能( )
十一、棉花白，谷子黄，红脸关公是高粱。冬瓜矮，南瓜胖，丝瓜上架细又长。
1、这首诗一共写了(
)种植物，这些植物分别是 、 、 、 、 、 。
2、写颜色的词有 、 、 。 十
二、
原野上,长满了青青的草和许多黄色的野花。这是小蜻蜓活跃的天地。小蜻蜓，身体轻，看上去好像一架小飞机。有时在花间飞舞，有时轻轻掠过水面。这里飞飞，那里停停，过着悠闲的日子。
1、蜻蜓活跃的天地在哪里?(在括号内打“√”)
小河边( ) 大树下( ) 原野上( ) 竹林( ) 2、小蜻蜓看上去像什么?(在括号内打“√”)
小蜜蜂( ) 小飞机( ) 小燕子( ) 小火箭( ) 3、能把上面的内容画下来吗?试试看：
十三
天上的云姑娘喜欢穿五颜六色的衣服。早上，云姑娘穿着一身白色的衣服。傍晚，云姑娘穿上一身红红的衣服，快下雨时，云姑娘穿了一身黑色的衣服。
1、这段话有
句话。写了云姑娘 、 和 时穿着不同颜色的衣服。
2、用“——”画出文中表示颜色的词语。 十四
过了几天，白菜长出来了。小白兔常常给白菜浇水，施肥，拔草，捉虫。白菜很快就长大了。
1、这段话共有( )句话。
2、用“——”画出写小白兔做了什么的句子。
3、用“﹒”标出你喜欢的词语。 十五
电的用处可大啦!有了电，电灯就会亮，还可以看电视、蝗听音乐。爸爸说，有了电，工人叔叔会生产出许多东西，我们的生活会更好。
1、在正确的音节后面打“√”。
就(jiù jìu) 叔(shū sū)许(xǔ qǔ) 处(chù cù) 会(huì kuì)
更(ɡânɡ ɡân)
2、这一段话共有( )句。
3、从这一段话中我知道 。 十六
秋天到，秋天到。园里果子长得好。枝头结柿子，架上挂葡(pú)萄(táo)。黄澄澄(dēnɡ)的是梨，红通通的是枣。
1、这一段话共有( )句。
2、这段话中写了颜色的词语有( ) 和( )
3、这段话写了哪几种果子?用“——”画出来。 十七
春天来了,桃花红了,梨花白了,迎(yínɡ)春花黄了,柳树绿了,燕子从南方飞回来了,青蛙醒了,这一切的变化真奇妙啊!
1、写出表示颜色的词语：
2、写了哪些植物，请用“——”在句子中划出来。
3、写了哪些动物，请用“～～～” 在句子中划出来。 十八
太阳大，地球小，地球绕着太阳跑。 地球大，月亮小，月亮绕着地球跑。
1、儿歌中说的星球有 、 、 。
2、月亮比地球，太阳比地球。
3、最小，最大。 十九
我有一个布娃娃，可漂亮啦!那是我过生日的时候，妈妈送给我的。娃娃有一对黑宝石的眼睛，红苹果一样的脸蛋，还有一张红红的小嘴。娃娃头戴(dài)太阳帽，身上穿着一条红色的裙(qún)子。真可爱!
1、这段话有 句。
2、请用“～～～”画出写娃娃的长相的句子。
3、请用“——”画出写娃娃穿着(zhuó)的句子。
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十、刺(cì)猬(wâi)是一种有趣的小动物。它的头尖尖的，眼睛和耳朵很小，牙齿非常锋(fēnɡ)利(lì),门牙特(tē)别(biã)长。刺猬的四肢(zhī)很短，跑起来却很快。它的爪(zhuā)子非常锐(ruì)利.它浑(huú)身长满了又短又密(mì)的硬(yìnɡ)刺。
1、这段话共有 句话。
2、这段话是围绕 这句写的。
3、这段话在写刺猬外表时先写了头、 和 、 、 ，又写了爪子,最后写了 。
二十一
春风轻轻地吹着，桃树、杏树、梨树、苹果树，你不让我，我不让你，都开满了花。红的像火，粉的像霞，白的像雪。花里带着甜味儿。闭了眼，树上好像已经满是桃儿、杏儿、梨儿、苹果。花下成千成百的蜜蜂嗡嗡地闹着，大大小小的蝴蝶飞来飞去。
1、这段话共有 句话。
2、用“——”画出第三句话。
3、这段话中一共提(tí)到几种果树?用“～～～”画出。
4、写出表示颜色的词 、 、 。 二十二
奶奶家的院子里种了几棵牵(qiān)牛花。细长的藤(tãnɡ)上长满了碧绿的叶子。早上牵牛花迎(yínɡ)着朝霞开放，有深红、浅红、蓝色、紫色，五颜六色。就像一个个小喇(lǎ)叭(bā)，可爱极了!
1、这段话共有 句话。
2、第 句写藤(tãnɡ)和叶子;第 句写花。
3、写出表示颜色的词 、 、 、 。 二十三
星期五一下课，我和小红就来到图书馆(ɡuǎn)。我们借(jiâ)到书，就坐下来专心地看，一点儿声音也没有。我们都很爱惜(xī)书，谁也不在书上乱(luàn)画，看完一面，就轻轻地翻(fān)过去，再看另一面。
1、这段话共有 句话。
2、这段话讲(谁)，(什么时间)，(在什么地方)，(干什么)。
3、用“——”画出描写我们专心读书的句子。用“～～～”画出描写我们爱惜书的句子。
二十四
一天，公鸡对青蛙说：“我的本领最大，太阳是我叫出来的。”青蛙说：“你夜里能把太阳叫出来吗?”公鸡边走边说：“能!”
这天夜里，公鸡大声叫起来。过了一会儿，外面真的亮了。公鸡可高兴了。哪想，主人把鸡关了起来。原来，公鸡看到的是电灯的光。
第二天，太阳从东方升起来了。
1、文中共有 个自然段。
2、下列正确的说法是( ) ①太阳是公鸡叫出来的。 ②太阳是从东方升起来的。
3、——”在原文画出公鸡说的大话。 二十五 虹
云散(sǎn)啦，雨停(tínɡ)啦，太阳公公笑眯眯。 小朋友，望(wànɡ)天边，一道彩虹真美丽! 彩虹颜色有几样?认真看，数仔细： 红橙(chãnɡ)黄绿青蓝紫，一二三四五六七。
1、云 啦，雨
啦，出来啦，天空才会有彩虹。
2、彩虹的颜色有 种，分别是 、橙、 、 、 、 、紫。
二十六
羊妈妈收菜羊妈妈带着小羊到菜园去收菜。 他们走到萝卜地里。羊妈妈拔了一个萝卜。小羊要吃萝卜叶子。羊妈妈说："萝卜的根最好吃。" 他们走到白菜地里。羊妈妈拔了一棵小白菜。小羊要吃白菜的根。羊妈妈说："白菜的叶子才好吃呢!" 他们走到西红柿地里。小羊要吃西红柿的叶子。羊妈妈说："要吃西红柿的果实呀!" 问题： 1、 羊妈妈带着小羊到了哪些地方?
答：(1)
(2)
(3)
2、填空。
(1)西红柿的
好吃。 (2)萝卜的
好吃。 (3)白菜的
好吃。
3、这段话共有( )句。 二十七
春天到了，姐姐带着弟弟到公园玩。公园里的花开了，有红的、有粉(fěn)的、有白的、有黄的，真好看。弟弟要摘(zhāi)花，姐姐说：“公园里的花是给大家看的，不能摘。”
1、这段(duàn)话共有( )句。 2、这段话写了谁，在什么地方，干什么?
3、表示颜(yán)色的词有
、
、
、
。
植物传播的方法很多。除了*人的采摘传播以外，有的树木是*风力传播种子，可以传到很远很远的地方。有的*水来传播，像椰子成熟以后，椰果落在海里便随海水漂到远处。有的*小鸟或其他动物把种子吃进肚子，由于消化不掉，便随着粪便排出来传到四面八方，如石榴、樱桃、野葡萄、野山参等。松子是*松鼠储存过冬粮食时带走的。
(一) 填空：
1、“有的*水来传播，像椰子成熟以后，椰果落在海里便随海水漂到远处”。这句话是短文的第 句。椰子树的果子叫 。
2、植物传播种子有很多 ，除了*人采摘传播外，有的* ，有的* ，还有的* 。
(二) 读文，判断句子：(错的打“×” ) (1)植物传播种子的方法很好。( )
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(2)椰子树生长在海边。( )
(3)石榴、樱桃都是*粪便传播种子的( ) (4)“松子”是一种动物。( ) (5)小鸟很爱吃植物的种子( )
(6)读了短文，我知道了植物传播种子的方法各不相同。( )
两只羊
一天，一只白羊从南面上了独木桥，一只黑羊从北面上了独木桥。他们同时来到桥当中，白羊说：“你退回去，让我先过桥!”黑羊说：“你退回去，让我先过桥!”
它们谁也不肯让谁，就打了起来，不一会儿，只听到河里“扑通!扑通!”的响声，它们都掉到河里去了。
1、短文一共有 小节。
2、拼读下列音节，并在文中圈出这些词语：
(1) dú mù qiáo (2)tóng shí (3)běi miàn (4)xiǎng shēng
3、填空：
(1) 和 在独木桥的 相遇了。它们都要对方 ，让 先走。
(2)两只羊谁也 ，就打了起来，结果都 。 (3)在文中找出一对反义词，把它写在括号里： ( )——( )
阅读短文，回答问题
(一)
猫是捉老鼠的能手。它的耳朵很灵敏，能转来转去，哪怕是极小的声音，它也能及时辩出。猫有一双明亮的眼睛，狡猾的老鼠逃不过它的眼睛。猫的胡须像把尺，能测出各个洞的大小。猫的脚爪上有锋利的爪子，能爬树、跳墙、追捕老鼠。
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1、短文有( )句话。
2、段文写了猫的( )、( )、( )和( )。
3、用“ ”划出描写猫的耳朵的句子。
4、这篇文章主要写：(选择正确的“√”)
①猫的耳朵很灵活。„„„„„„„„„„„„„„( ) ②猫有一双明亮的眼睛。„„„„„„„„„„„„( ) ③猫的脚趾上有锋利的爪子。„„„„„„„„„„( )
(二)
我有一支心爱的铅笔，是爸爸妈妈给我买的。
这支铅笔花花绿绿，很美丽。铅笔上画着一支大白鹅，红嘴巴，高额头，浑身雪白。它在池塘里快活地游来游去，可爱极了。水面上有一片片的荷叶，好像漂着一顶顶帽子。水早缓缓地流着，好像在说：“小朋友，你要好好学习呀!”
1、这篇短文( )节。
2、第二节有( )句话。
3、用“ ”划出描写铅笔头上大白鹅的句子。
4、这篇短文主要写了：(用“√”)
①这支铅笔是爸爸妈妈给我买的。„„„„„„( ) ②水要小朋友好好学习。„„„„„„„„„„( ) ③这支铅笔很美丽。„„„„„„„„„„„„( )
(三)
yí
小花猫看见人会出汗，觉得奇怪：“咦，我怎么没汗呢?”它去问老牛。老牛指着自己汗淋淋的鼻子说：“汗?在鼻子上。”小花猫摸摸鼻子，没汗!
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小花猫再去问小马。小马在凉快的地方打滚。它指着自己的身 tiǎn 体说：“汗?在身上。”小花猫舔舔全身，没汗!
小花猫又去问小狗。小狗正吐着舌头乘凉。它说：“汗?在舌头上。”小花猫看不清舌头。
小花猫去找小猪帮忙看舌头。小猪笑了：“你又不是狗，汗怎
fān
么会在舌头上?”小猪把脚掌翻开，又叫小花猫把脚掌翻开。哈!两个都笑了：“原来，我们的汗藏在这里!”
1、短文共有( )节。
2、读了短文，我知道老牛的汗在( )，小马的汗在( )，小狗的汗在( )，小花猫和( )的汗都在( )。
3、在文中找出恰当的动词填在下面括号里
( )鼻子 ( )脚掌
( )舌头 ( )全身
(四)
几个孩子在大树旁边拍皮球，皮球一跳，跳到一个树洞里去了。 小马说：“我有办法。”他伸手到树洞里去掏，掏了一会儿，掏不着。 小石说：“我有办法。”他用两根树枝去夹，夹了一会儿，也夹不住。 小叶说：“我有办法。”他拿一把钩子去钩，钩了一会儿，也钩不起来。 小文想出了一个好办法，他叫人都去打一盆水来，你一盆，我一盆，把水倒到树洞里。树洞里的水满了，皮球就浮上来了。
1、本文共( )节。
2、皮球掉到树冻里去了，小马( )，小石( )，小叶( )，可是都不行。
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3、在文中划出小文的办法。
(五)
新疆吐鲁番是个大火盆，神话中的火焰山就在那儿。每年有三个月时间，吐鲁番的气温极高，有些地方的地面温度高得能把鸡蛋烤熟了。这是因为吐鲁番盆地周围全是高山，盆地中间是全国最低的地方。太阳光照在盆地上，热量不能很快地散发，盆地就像一个大蒸笼。
1、用“
”画出文中的两个打比方的句子。这两句话都说明了(
)。
2、吐鲁番气温极高是因为(
)。
(六)
春蚕是有事业心的，居里夫人就是把整个身心都献给科学和人类进步事业的人。她以毕生精力研究了镭，建立了崭新的放射科学，成为核物理的开拓者。为着崇高的事业，细心，耐心地工作着，把一切献给人民，这就是春蚕的品格，这就是令人感动的居里夫人的品格。
1、从短文中找出与下列意思相近的词，填在括号里
一生(
)
开创( ) 高尚(
)
2、(
)和(
)有着相同的品格，这种品格就是(
)。
(七)
小宝宝特别喜欢看窗户，因为窗户老是变颜色，当窗户变蓝的时候，妈妈说，那是远方的蓝天。当窗户变成金色，妈妈说，那是太阳的光芒。当窗户变成灰色，妈妈说，那是灰色的云彩。当窗户变成黑色，撒满银色的小石头，妈妈说，那时夜晚。
1、小宝宝看到窗户变成了(
)颜色。
2、当窗户变成黑色，撒满银色的小石头、小石头指的是(
)。
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